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Metagenomics reveals impact of geography and acute diarrheal disease on the Central Indian human gut microbiome (2020)
Journal Article
Monaghan, T. M., Sloan, T. J., Stockdale, S. R., Blanchard, A. M., Emes, R. D., Wilcox, M., Biswas, R., Nashine, R., Manke, S., Gandhi, J., Jain, P., Bhotmange, S., Ambalkar, S., Satav, A., Draper, L. A., Hill, C., & Kashyap, R. S. (2020). Metagenomics reveals impact of geography and acute diarrheal disease on the Central Indian human gut microbiome. Gut Microbes, 12(1), Article 1752605. https://doi.org/10.1080/19490976.2020.1752605

© 2020, © 2020 The Author(s). Published with license by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. Background: The Central Indian gut microbiome remains grossly understudied. Herein, we sought to investigate the burden of antimicrobial resistance and diarrheal d... Read More about Metagenomics reveals impact of geography and acute diarrheal disease on the Central Indian human gut microbiome.

Self-activated photoblinking of nitrogen vacancy centers in nanodiamonds (sandSTORM): A method for rapid single molecule localization microscopy with unlimited observation time (2020)
Preprint / Working Paper
Narayanasamy, K. K., Price, J. C., Mesquita-Riberio, R., Mather, M. L., & Jayasinghe, I. Self-activated photoblinking of nitrogen vacancy centers in nanodiamonds (sandSTORM): A method for rapid single molecule localization microscopy with unlimited observation time

Stochastic optical reconstruction microscopy (STORM) is one of the most commonly used super-resolution microscopy techniques. Popular implementations of STORM utilize aromatic fluorophores and consist of a number of intrinsic limitations such the fin... Read More about Self-activated photoblinking of nitrogen vacancy centers in nanodiamonds (sandSTORM): A method for rapid single molecule localization microscopy with unlimited observation time.

Human Bocavirus infection and respiratory tract disease identified in a UK patient cohort (2020)
Journal Article
Bagasi, A. A., Howson-Wells, H. C., Clark, G., Tarr, A. W., Soo, S., Irving, W. L., & McClure, C. P. (2020). Human Bocavirus infection and respiratory tract disease identified in a UK patient cohort. Journal of Clinical Virology, 129, Article 104453. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcv.2020.104453

© 2020 Elsevier B.V. Background: Since its first isolation in 2005, Human Bocavirus (HBoV) has been repeatedly associated with acute respiratory tract infections, although its role in pathogenicity remains unclear due to high co-infection rates. Obje... Read More about Human Bocavirus infection and respiratory tract disease identified in a UK patient cohort.

Mechanobiology of the brain in ageing and Alzheimer's disease (2020)
Journal Article
Hall, C. M., Moeendarbary, E., & Sheridan, G. K. (2021). Mechanobiology of the brain in ageing and Alzheimer's disease. European Journal of Neuroscience, 53(12), 3851-3878. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejn.14766

Just as the epigenome, the proteome and the electrophysiological properties of a cell influence its function, so too do its intrinsic mechanical properties and its extrinsic mechanical environment. This is especially true for neurons of the central n... Read More about Mechanobiology of the brain in ageing and Alzheimer's disease.

Kv3.1 and Kv3.3 subunits differentially contribute to Kv3 channels and action potential repolarization in principal neurons of the auditory brainstem (2020)
Journal Article
Choudhury, N., Linley, D., Richardson, A., Anderson, M., Robinson, S. W., Marra, V., Ciampani, V., Walter, S. M., Kopp‐Scheinpflug, C., Steinert, J. R., & Forsythe, I. D. (2020). Kv3.1 and Kv3.3 subunits differentially contribute to Kv3 channels and action potential repolarization in principal neurons of the auditory brainstem. Journal of Physiology, 598(11), 2199-2222. https://doi.org/10.1113/jp279668

Kv3 voltage-gated potassium channels mediate action potential (AP) repolarization. The relative importance of Kv3.1 and Kv3.3 subunits for assembly of functional channels in neurons of the auditory brainstem was examined from the physiological perspe... Read More about Kv3.1 and Kv3.3 subunits differentially contribute to Kv3 channels and action potential repolarization in principal neurons of the auditory brainstem.

The Use of Biomaterials in Internal Radiation Therapy (2020)
Journal Article
Milborne, B., Arafat, A., Layfield, R., Thompson, A., & Ahmed, I. (2020). The Use of Biomaterials in Internal Radiation Therapy. Recent Progress in Materials, 2(2), Article 34. https://doi.org/10.21926/rpm.2002012

Radiotherapy has become one of the most prominent and effective modalities for cancer treatment and care. Ionising radiation, delivered either from external or internal sources, can be targeted to cancerous cells causing damage to DNA that can induce... Read More about The Use of Biomaterials in Internal Radiation Therapy.

Polyploidy breaks speciation barriers in Australian burrowing frogs Neobatrachus (2020)
Journal Article
Novikova, P. Y., Brennan, I. G., Booker, W., Mahony, M., Doughty, P., Lemmon, A. R., Moriarty Lemmon, E., Roberts, J. D., Yant, L., Van de Peer, Y., Keogh, J. S., & Donnellan, S. C. (2020). Polyploidy breaks speciation barriers in Australian burrowing frogs Neobatrachus. PLoS Genetics, 16(5), Article e1008769. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1008769

Polyploidy has played an important role in evolution across the tree of life but it is still unclear how polyploid lineages may persist after their initial formation. While both common and well-studied in plants, polyploidy is rare in animals and gen... Read More about Polyploidy breaks speciation barriers in Australian burrowing frogs Neobatrachus.

The Calcineurin-TFEB-p62 Pathway Mediates the Activation of Cardiac Macroautophagy by Proteasomal Malfunction (2020)
Journal Article
Pan, B., Li, J., Parajuli, N., Tian, Z., Wu, P., Lewno, M. T., Zou, J., Wang, W., Bedford, L., Mayer, R. J., Fang, J., Liu, J., Cui, T., Su, H., & Wang, X. (2020). The Calcineurin-TFEB-p62 Pathway Mediates the Activation of Cardiac Macroautophagy by Proteasomal Malfunction. Circulation Research, 127(4), 502–518. https://doi.org/10.1161/circresaha.119.316007

Rationale: The ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) and the autophagic-lysosomal pathway (ALP) are pivotal to proteostasis. Targeting these pathways is emerging as an attractive strategy for treating cancer. However, a significant proportion of patients... Read More about The Calcineurin-TFEB-p62 Pathway Mediates the Activation of Cardiac Macroautophagy by Proteasomal Malfunction.

Electronic cigarette vapour moderately stimulates pro-inflammatory signalling pathways and interleukin-6 production by human monocyte-derived dendritic cells (2020)
Journal Article
Chen, I. L., Todd, I., Tighe, P. J., & Fairclough, L. C. (2020). Electronic cigarette vapour moderately stimulates pro-inflammatory signalling pathways and interleukin-6 production by human monocyte-derived dendritic cells. Archives of Toxicology, 94(6), 2097-2112. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00204-020-02757-8

© 2020, The Author(s). Dendritic cells (DCs) are professional antigen presenting cells that play a critical role in bridging innate and adaptive immunity. Numerous studies have shown that tobacco constituents present in conventional cigarettes affect... Read More about Electronic cigarette vapour moderately stimulates pro-inflammatory signalling pathways and interleukin-6 production by human monocyte-derived dendritic cells.

The effects of knock-down resistance mutations and alternative splicing on voltage-gated sodium channels in Musca domestica and Drosophila melanogaster (2020)
Journal Article
Thompson, A. J., Verdin, P. S., Burton, M. J., Davies, T. G., Williamson, M. S., Field, L. M., Baines, R. A., Mellor, I. R., & Duce, I. R. (2020). The effects of knock-down resistance mutations and alternative splicing on voltage-gated sodium channels in Musca domestica and Drosophila melanogaster. Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 122, Article 103388. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibmb.2020.103388

© 2020 Elsevier Ltd Voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSCs) are a major target site for the action of pyrethroid insecticides and resistance to pyrethroids has been ascribed to mutations in the VGSC gene. VGSCs in insects are encoded by only one gene a... Read More about The effects of knock-down resistance mutations and alternative splicing on voltage-gated sodium channels in Musca domestica and Drosophila melanogaster.