All Outputs (2325)

Utilising micron scale 3D printed morphologies for particle adhesion reduction (2022)
Journal Article
Marsh, G. E., Bunker, M. J., Alexander, M. R., Wildman, R. D., Nicholas, M., & Roberts, C. J. (2022). Utilising micron scale 3D printed morphologies for particle adhesion reduction. Powder Technology, 404, Article 117418. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2022.117418

In the pharmaceutical industry, the ability to improve the understanding of the effect of surface roughness on interparticulate interactions is critical. Dry powder inhalers often possess poor efficiency, as the powder formulations are inherently adh... Read More about Utilising micron scale 3D printed morphologies for particle adhesion reduction.

Characterisation of ascocorynin biosynthesis in the purple jellydisc fungus Ascocoryne sarcoides (2022)
Journal Article
Wieder, C., Peres da Silva, R., Witts, J., Jaeger, C. M., Geib, E., & Brock, M. (2022). Characterisation of ascocorynin biosynthesis in the purple jellydisc fungus Ascocoryne sarcoides. Fungal Biology and Biotechnology, 9, Article 8. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40694-022-00138-7

Background: Non-ribosomal peptide synthetase-like (NRPS-like) enzymes are highly enriched in fungal genomes and can be discriminated into reducing and non-reducing enzymes. Non-reducing NRPS-like enzymes possess a C-terminal thioesterase domain that... Read More about Characterisation of ascocorynin biosynthesis in the purple jellydisc fungus Ascocoryne sarcoides.

Discovery of Natural Products With Antifungal Potential Through Combinatorial Synergy (2022)
Journal Article
Augostine, C. R., & Avery, S. V. (2022). Discovery of Natural Products With Antifungal Potential Through Combinatorial Synergy. Frontiers in Microbiology, 13, Article 866840. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2022.866840

The growing prevalence of antifungal drug resistance coupled with the slow development of new, acceptable drugs and fungicides has raised interest in natural products (NPs) for their therapeutic potential and level of acceptability. However, a number... Read More about Discovery of Natural Products With Antifungal Potential Through Combinatorial Synergy.

Functionalized Gold Nanoparticles with a Cohesion Enhancer for Robust Flexible Electrodes (2022)
Journal Article
Im, J., Trindade, G. F., Quach, T. T., Sohaib, A., Wang, F., Austin, J., …Tuck, C. (2022). Functionalized Gold Nanoparticles with a Cohesion Enhancer for Robust Flexible Electrodes. ACS Applied Nano Materials, 5(5), 6708-6716. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsanm.2c00742

The development of conductive inks is required to enable additive manufacturing of electronic components and devices. A gold nanoparticle (AuNP) ink is of particular interest due to its high electrical conductivity, chemical stability, and biocompati... Read More about Functionalized Gold Nanoparticles with a Cohesion Enhancer for Robust Flexible Electrodes.

The Role of Lipids in Allergic Sensitization: A Systematic Review (2022)
Journal Article
Hopkins, G. V., Cochrane, S., Onion, D., & Fairclough, L. C. (2022). The Role of Lipids in Allergic Sensitization: A Systematic Review. Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 9, Article 832330. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmolb.2022.832330

Background: Immunoglobulin E (IgE)-mediated allergies are increasing in prevalence, with IgE-mediated food allergies currently affecting up to 10% of children and 6% of adults worldwide. The mechanisms underpinning the first phase of IgE-mediated all... Read More about The Role of Lipids in Allergic Sensitization: A Systematic Review.

Non‐canonical endogenous expression of voltage‐gated sodium channel NaV1.7 subtype by the TE671 rhabdomyosarcoma cell line (2022)
Journal Article
Aziz, M. Y., Mohammed Latif, L., Ngum, N. M., Aziz, M. Y. A., Latif, M. L., Wall, R. J., …Mellor, I. R. (2022). Non‐canonical endogenous expression of voltage‐gated sodium channel NaV1.7 subtype by the TE671 rhabdomyosarcoma cell line. Journal of Physiology, 600(10), 2499-2513. https://doi.org/10.1113/JP283055

Abstract: The human TE671 cell line was originally used as a model of medulloblastoma but has since been reassigned as rhabdomyosarcoma. Despite the characterised endogenous expression of voltage-sensitive sodium currents in these cells, the specific... Read More about Non‐canonical endogenous expression of voltage‐gated sodium channel NaV1.7 subtype by the TE671 rhabdomyosarcoma cell line.

Genome Profiling of SARS-CoV-2 in Indonesia, ASEAN and the Neighbouring East Asian Countries: Features, Challenges and Achievements (2022)
Journal Article
Cahyani, I., Putro, E. W., Ridwanuloh, A. M., Wibowo, S., Hariyatun, H., Syahputra, G., …Susanti, S. (2022). Genome Profiling of SARS-CoV-2 in Indonesia, ASEAN and the Neighbouring East Asian Countries: Features, Challenges and Achievements. Viruses, 14(4), Article 778. https://doi.org/10.3390/v14040778

Whole-genome sequencing (WGS) has played a significant role in understanding the epidemiology and biology of SARS-CoV-2 virus. Here, we investigate the use of SARS-CoV-2 WGS in Southeast and East Asian countries as a genomic surveillance during the C... Read More about Genome Profiling of SARS-CoV-2 in Indonesia, ASEAN and the Neighbouring East Asian Countries: Features, Challenges and Achievements.

Extracellular vesicles and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): a systematic review (2022)
Journal Article
Gomez, N., James, V., Onion, D., & Fairclough, L. C. (2022). Extracellular vesicles and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): a systematic review. Respiratory Research, 23, Article 82. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12931-022-01984-0

Background: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a common inflammatory disease of the airways characterized by irreversible airflow limitation, ranking the third highest cause of death worldwide. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are important... Read More about Extracellular vesicles and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): a systematic review.

Impacts of the COVID-19 Pandemic and Self-Isolation on Students and Staff in Higher Education: A Qualitative Study (2022)
Presentation / Conference Contribution
Knight, H., Carlisle, S., O’Conna, M., Briggs, L., Fothergill, L., Al-Oraibi, A., …Blake, H. (2022, March). Impacts of the COVID-19 Pandemic and Self-Isolation on Students and Staff in Higher Education: A Qualitative Study. Presented at Midlands Academy of Medical Sciences Research Festival, Nottingham

OZITX, A pertussis toxin-like protein for occluding inhibitory G protein signalling including Gαz (2022)
Journal Article
Keen, A. C., Pedersen, M. H., Lemel, L., Scott, D. J., Canals, M., Littler, D. R., …Lane, J. R. (2022). OZITX, A pertussis toxin-like protein for occluding inhibitory G protein signalling including Gαz. Communications Biology, 5(1), Article 256. https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-022-03191-5

Heterotrimeric G proteins are the main signalling effectors for G protein-coupled receptors. Understanding the distinct functions of different G proteins is key to understanding how their signalling modulates physiological responses. Pertussis toxin,... Read More about OZITX, A pertussis toxin-like protein for occluding inhibitory G protein signalling including Gαz.

Asymmetric peptidoglycan editing generates cell curvature in Bdellovibrio predatory bacteria (2022)
Journal Article
Banks, E. J., Valdivia-Delgado, M., Biboy, J., Wilson, A., Cadby, I. T., Vollmer, W., …Sockett, R. E. (2022). Asymmetric peptidoglycan editing generates cell curvature in Bdellovibrio predatory bacteria. Nature Communications, 13(1), Article 1509. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-29007-y

Peptidoglycan hydrolases contribute to the generation of helical cell shape in Campylobacter and Helicobacter bacteria, while cytoskeletal or periskeletal proteins determine the curved, vibrioid cell shape of Caulobacter and Vibrio. Here, we identify... Read More about Asymmetric peptidoglycan editing generates cell curvature in Bdellovibrio predatory bacteria.

The respiratory depressant effects of mitragynine are limited by its conversion to 7-OH mitragynine (2022)
Journal Article
Hill, R., Kruegel, A. C., Javitch, J. A., Lane, J. R., & Canals, M. (2022). The respiratory depressant effects of mitragynine are limited by its conversion to 7-OH mitragynine. British Journal of Pharmacology, 179(14), 3875-3885. https://doi.org/10.1111/bph.15832

Background and Purpose: Mitragynine, the major alkaloid in Mitragyna speciosa (kratom), is a partial agonist at the μ opioid receptor. CYP3A-dependent oxidation of mitragynine yields the metabolite 7-OH mitragynine, a more efficacious μ receptor agon... Read More about The respiratory depressant effects of mitragynine are limited by its conversion to 7-OH mitragynine.

The HCV Envelope Glycoprotein Down-Modulates NF-κB Signalling and Associates With Stimulation of the Host Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Pathway (2022)
Journal Article
McKay, L. G., Thomas, J., Albalawi, W., Fattaccioli, A., Dieu, M., Ruggiero, A., …Paxton, W. A. (2022). The HCV Envelope Glycoprotein Down-Modulates NF-κB Signalling and Associates With Stimulation of the Host Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Pathway. Frontiers in Immunology, 13, Article 831695. https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2022.831695

Following acute HCV infection, the virus establishes a chronic disease in the majority of patients whilst few individuals clear the infection spontaneously. The precise mechanisms that determine chronic HCV infection or spontaneous clearance are not... Read More about The HCV Envelope Glycoprotein Down-Modulates NF-κB Signalling and Associates With Stimulation of the Host Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Pathway.

Receptor-associated independent cAMP nanodomains mediate spatiotemporal specificity of GPCR signaling (2022)
Journal Article
Anton, S. E., Kayser, C., Maiellaro, I., Nemec, K., Möller, J., Koschinski, A., …Bock, A. (2022). Receptor-associated independent cAMP nanodomains mediate spatiotemporal specificity of GPCR signaling. Cell, 185(7), 1130-1142.e11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2022.02.011

G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) relay extracellular stimuli into specific cellular functions. Cells express many different GPCRs, but all these GPCRs signal to only a few second messengers such as cAMP. It is largely unknown how cells distinguish... Read More about Receptor-associated independent cAMP nanodomains mediate spatiotemporal specificity of GPCR signaling.

Correction to: Population diferentiated copy number variation of Bos taurus, Bos indicus and their African hybrids (2022)
Journal Article
Jang, J., Terefe, E., Kim, K., Lee, Y. H., Belay, G., Tijjani, A., …Kim, H. (2022). Correction to: Population diferentiated copy number variation of Bos taurus, Bos indicus and their African hybrids. BMC Genomics, 23, Article 207. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-022-08409-8

Following publication of the original article [1], the authors reported that the following missing authors from the authorship list: • Endashaw Terefe • Gurja Belay • Abdulfatai Tijjani • Jian-Lin Han • Olivier Hanotte The corrected authorship list a... Read More about Correction to: Population diferentiated copy number variation of Bos taurus, Bos indicus and their African hybrids.

Required Gene Set for Autotrophic Growth of Clostridium autoethanogenum (2022)
Journal Article
Woods, C., Humphreys, C. M., Tomi-Andrino, C., Henstra, A. M., Köpke, M., Simpson, S. D., …Minton, N. P. (2022). Required Gene Set for Autotrophic Growth of Clostridium autoethanogenum. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 88(7), https://doi.org/10.1128/aem.02479-21

The majority of the genes present in bacterial genomes remain poorly characterized, with up to one-third of those that are protein encoding having no definitive function. Transposon insertion sequencing represents a high-throughput technique that can... Read More about Required Gene Set for Autotrophic Growth of Clostridium autoethanogenum.

HLA-DR polymorphism in SARS-CoV-2 infection and susceptibility to symptomatic COVID-19 (2022)
Journal Article
Astbury, S., Reynolds, C. J., Butler, D. K., Munoz-Sandoval, D. C., Lin, K., Pieper, F. P., …Altmann, D. M. (2022). HLA-DR polymorphism in SARS-CoV-2 infection and susceptibility to symptomatic COVID-19. Immunology, 166(1), 68-77. https://doi.org/10.1111/imm.13450

SARS-CoV-2 infection results in different outcomes ranging from asymptomatic infection to mild or severe disease and death. Reasons for this diversity of outcome include differences in challenge dose, age, gender, comorbidity and host genomic variati... Read More about HLA-DR polymorphism in SARS-CoV-2 infection and susceptibility to symptomatic COVID-19.

A multifunctional micropore-forming bioink with enhanced anti-bacterial and anti-inflammatory properties (2022)
Journal Article
Wang, M., Li, W., Luo, Z., Tang, G., Mu, X., Kuang, X., …Zhang, Y. S. (2022). A multifunctional micropore-forming bioink with enhanced anti-bacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. Biofabrication, 14(2), Article 024105. https://doi.org/10.1088/1758-5090/ac5936

Three-dimensional (3D) bioprinting has emerged as an enabling tool for various biomedical applications, such as tissue regeneration and tissue model engineering. To this end, the development of bioinks with multiple functions plays a crucial role in... Read More about A multifunctional micropore-forming bioink with enhanced anti-bacterial and anti-inflammatory properties.

Author Correction: Mitonuclear incompatibility as a hidden driver behind the genome ancestry of African admixed cattle (2022)
Journal Article
Kwon, T., Kim, K., Caetano-Anolles, K., Sung, S., Cho, S., Jeong, C., …Kim, H. (2022). Author Correction: Mitonuclear incompatibility as a hidden driver behind the genome ancestry of African admixed cattle. BMC Biology, 20, Article 62. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12915-022-01265-8

The original article contained minor errors in Figs. 1 and 3 which have both since been corrected.

Quantitative chemical exchange saturation transfer imaging of nuclear overhauser effects in acute ischemic stroke (2022)
Journal Article
Msayib, Y., Harston, G. W., Ray, K. J., Larkin, J. R., Sutherland, B. A., Sheerin, F., …Chappell, M. A. (2022). Quantitative chemical exchange saturation transfer imaging of nuclear overhauser effects in acute ischemic stroke. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, 88(1), 341-356. https://doi.org/10.1002/mrm.29187

Purpose: In chemical exchange saturation transfer imaging, saturation effects between (Formula presented.) 2 to (Formula presented.) 5 ppm (nuclear Overhauser effects, NOEs) have been shown to exhibit contrast in preclinical stroke models. Our previo... Read More about Quantitative chemical exchange saturation transfer imaging of nuclear overhauser effects in acute ischemic stroke.