All Outputs (2152)

Methods for Simulating String-Net States and Anyons on a Digital Quantum Computer (2022)
Journal Article
Liu, Y.-J., Shtengel, K., Smith, A., & Pollmann, F. (2022). Methods for Simulating String-Net States and Anyons on a Digital Quantum Computer. PRX Quantum, 3(4), Article 040315. https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.3.040315

The finding of physical realizations of topologically ordered states in experimental settings, from condensed matter to artificial quantum systems, has been the main challenge en route to utilizing their unconventional properties. We show how to real... Read More about Methods for Simulating String-Net States and Anyons on a Digital Quantum Computer.

Using polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons for graphene growth on Cu(111) under ultra-high vacuum (2022)
Journal Article
Klein, B. P., Stoodley, M. A., Edmondson, M., Rochford, L. A., Walker, M., Sattler, L., …Duncan, D. A. (2022). Using polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons for graphene growth on Cu(111) under ultra-high vacuum. Applied Physics Letters, 121(19), Article 191603. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0122914

Ultra-high vacuum deposition of the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons azupyrene and pyrene onto a Cu(111) surface held at a temperature of 1000 K is herein shown to result in the formation of graphene. The presence of graphene was proven using scannin... Read More about Using polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons for graphene growth on Cu(111) under ultra-high vacuum.

An anomalous Hall effect in altermagnetic ruthenium dioxide (2022)
Journal Article
Feng, Z., Zhou, X., Šmejkal, L., Wu, L., Zhu, Z., Guo, H., …Liu, Z. (2022). An anomalous Hall effect in altermagnetic ruthenium dioxide. Nature Electronics, 5(11), 735-743. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41928-022-00866-z

The anomalous Hall effect is a time-reversal symmetry-breaking magneto-electronic phenomenon originally discovered in ferromagnets. Recently, ruthenium dioxide (RuO2) with a compensated antiparallel magnetic order has been predicted to generate an an... Read More about An anomalous Hall effect in altermagnetic ruthenium dioxide.

4-dimensional local radial basis function interpolation of large, uniformly spaced datasets (2022)
Journal Article
Thewlis, J., Stevens, D., Power, H., Giddings, D., Gowland, P., & Vloeberghs, M. (2023). 4-dimensional local radial basis function interpolation of large, uniformly spaced datasets. Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine, 228, Article 107235. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmpb.2022.107235

Background and Objective: Large, uniformly spaced, complex and time varying datasets derived from high resolution medical image velocimetry can provide a wealth of information regarding small-scale transient physiological flow phenomena and pulsation... Read More about 4-dimensional local radial basis function interpolation of large, uniformly spaced datasets.

Dynamics of T2* and deformation in the placenta and myometrium during pre-labour contractions (2022)
Journal Article
Hutter, J., Kohli, V., Dellschaft, N., Uus, A., Story, L., Steinweg, J. K., …Rutherford, M. A. (2022). Dynamics of T2* and deformation in the placenta and myometrium during pre-labour contractions. Scientific Reports, 12(1), Article 18542. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-22008-3

Pre-labour uterine contractions, occurring throughout pregnancy, are an important phenomenon involving the placenta in addition to the myometrium. They alter the uterine environment and thus potentially the blood supply to the fetus and may thus prov... Read More about Dynamics of T2* and deformation in the placenta and myometrium during pre-labour contractions.

Observation of collectivity enhanced magnetoassociation of 6 Li in the quantum degenerate regime (2022)
Journal Article
Naniyil, V., Zhou, Y., Simmonds, G., Cooper, N., Li, W., & Hackermüller, L. (2022). Observation of collectivity enhanced magnetoassociation of 6 Li in the quantum degenerate regime. New Journal of Physics, 24, Article 113005. https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac9b81

The association process of Feshbach molecules is well described by a Landau-Zener transition above the Fermi temperature, such that two-body physics dominates the dynamics. However, using 6 Li atoms and the associated Feshbach resonance at B r = 834.... Read More about Observation of collectivity enhanced magnetoassociation of 6 Li in the quantum degenerate regime.

Observation of collectivity enhanced magnetoassociation of 6Li in the quantum degenerate regime (2022)
Journal Article
Naniyil, V., Zhou, Y., Simmonds, G., Cooper, N., Li, W., & Hackermüller, L. (2022). Observation of collectivity enhanced magnetoassociation of 6Li in the quantum degenerate regime. New Journal of Physics, 24(11), Article 113005. https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac9b81

The association process of Feshbach molecules is well described by a Landau-Zener (LZ) transition above the Fermi temperature, such that two-body physics dominates the dynamics. However, using 6Li atoms and the associated Feshbach resonance at B r =... Read More about Observation of collectivity enhanced magnetoassociation of 6Li in the quantum degenerate regime.

Ensemble Kalman inversion for magnetic resonance elastography. (2022)
Journal Article
Iglesias, M., McGrath, D. M., Tretyakov, M. V., & Francis, S. T. (2022). Ensemble Kalman inversion for magnetic resonance elastography. Physics in Medicine and Biology, 67(23), Article 235003. https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6560/ac9fa1

Magnetic Resonance Elastography (MRE) is an MRI-based diagnostic method for measuring mechanical properties of biological tissues. MRE measurements are processed by an inversion algorithm to produce a map of the biomechanical properties. In this pape... Read More about Ensemble Kalman inversion for magnetic resonance elastography..

Chameleon screening in cosmic voids (2022)
Journal Article
Tamosiunas, A., Briddon, C., Burrage, C., Cutforth, A., Moss, A., & Vincent, T. (2022). Chameleon screening in cosmic voids. Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, 2022(11), Article 056. https://doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2022/11/056

A key goal in cosmology in the upcoming decade will be to form a better understanding of the accelerated expansion of the Universe. Upcoming surveys, such as the Vera C. Rubin Observatory's 10-year Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST), Euclid and t... Read More about Chameleon screening in cosmic voids.

Quantification of Drugs in Brain and Liver Mimetic Tissue Models Using Raman Spectroscopy (2022)
Journal Article
Woodhouse, N., Majer, J., Marshall, P., Hood, S., & Notingher, I. (2022). Quantification of Drugs in Brain and Liver Mimetic Tissue Models Using Raman Spectroscopy. Applied Spectroscopy, https://doi.org/10.1177/00037028221139494

Quantitative analysis of drug delivery with in biological systems is an integral challenge in drug development. Analytical techniques are important for assessing both drug target delivery, target action, and drug toxicology. Using mimetic tissue mode... Read More about Quantification of Drugs in Brain and Liver Mimetic Tissue Models Using Raman Spectroscopy.

Emerging Research Landscape of Altermagnetism (2022)
Journal Article
Šmejkal, L., Sinova, J., & Jungwirth, T. (2022). Emerging Research Landscape of Altermagnetism. Physical Review X, 12(4), Article 040501. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevx.12.040501

Magnetism is one of the largest, most fundamental, and technologically most relevant fields of condensed-matter physics. Traditionally, two basic magnetic phases have been distinguished ferromagnetism and antiferromagnetism. The spin polarization in... Read More about Emerging Research Landscape of Altermagnetism.

Radical-Induced Low-Field 1H Relaxation in Solid Pyruvic Acid Doped with Trityl-OX063 (2022)
Journal Article
Jurkutat, M., Kouřilová, H., Peat, D., Kouřil, K., Khan, A. S., Horsewill, A. J., …Meier, B. (2022). Radical-Induced Low-Field 1H Relaxation in Solid Pyruvic Acid Doped with Trityl-OX063. Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, 13(44), 10370-10376. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.2c02357

In dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP), radicals such as trityl provide a source for high nuclear spin polarization. Conversely, during the low-field transfer of hyperpolarized solids, the radicals’ dipolar or Non-Zeeman reservoir may act as a powerfu... Read More about Radical-Induced Low-Field 1H Relaxation in Solid Pyruvic Acid Doped with Trityl-OX063.

Experience of tinnitus in adults who have severe-to-profound hearing loss: A scoping review (2022)
Journal Article
Alzahrani, L., Sereda, M., Chamouton, C. S., Haider, H., Dewey, R. S., & Hoare, D. J. (2022). Experience of tinnitus in adults who have severe-to-profound hearing loss: A scoping review. Frontiers in Neurology, 13, Article 1004059. https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2022.1004059

Background: Tinnitus is defined as the subjective perception of sound in the absence of an external stimulus, and tinnitus disorder becomes relevant when it is associated with emotional distress, cognitive dysfunction, and/or autonomic arousal. Heari... Read More about Experience of tinnitus in adults who have severe-to-profound hearing loss: A scoping review.

Defining the Semiclassical Limit of the Quantum Rabi Hamiltonian (2022)
Journal Article
Irish, E. K., & Armour, A. D. (2022). Defining the Semiclassical Limit of the Quantum Rabi Hamiltonian. Physical Review Letters, 129(18), Article 183603. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.183603

The crossover from quantum to semiclassical behavior in the seminal Rabi model of light-matter interaction still, surprisingly, lacks a complete and rigorous understanding. A formalism for deriving the semiclassical model directly from the quantum Ha... Read More about Defining the Semiclassical Limit of the Quantum Rabi Hamiltonian.

Variability of noninvasive MRI and biological markers in compensated cirrhosis: insights for assessing disease progression (2022)
Journal Article
Bradley, C. R., Cox, E. F., Palaniyappan, N., Aithal, G. P., Francis, S. T., & Guha, I. N. (2022). Variability of noninvasive MRI and biological markers in compensated cirrhosis: insights for assessing disease progression. European Radiology Experimental, 6(1), Article 52. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41747-022-00303-y

Abstract: Background: We annually monitored stable compensated cirrhosis (CC) patients to evaluate serial variation in blood serum, liver stiffness, and multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) measures to provide reference change values (R... Read More about Variability of noninvasive MRI and biological markers in compensated cirrhosis: insights for assessing disease progression.

Mapping Interictal activity in epilepsy using a hidden Markov model: A magnetoencephalography study (2022)
Journal Article
Seedat, Z. A., Rier, L., Gascoyne, L. E., Cook, H., Woolrich, M. W., Quinn, A. J., …Gaetz, W. (2022). Mapping Interictal activity in epilepsy using a hidden Markov model: A magnetoencephalography study. Human Brain Mapping, https://doi.org/10.1002/hbm.26118

Epilepsy is a highly heterogeneous neurological disorder with variable etiology, manifestation, and response to treatment. It is imperative that new models of epileptiform brain activity account for this variability, to identify individual needs and... Read More about Mapping Interictal activity in epilepsy using a hidden Markov model: A magnetoencephalography study.

Single Temporal-Pulse-Modulated Parameterized Controlled-Phase Gate for Rydberg Atoms (2022)
Journal Article
Li, X. .., Shao, X. Q., & Li, W. (2022). Single Temporal-Pulse-Modulated Parameterized Controlled-Phase Gate for Rydberg Atoms. Physical Review Applied, 18(4), Article 044042. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.18.044042

We propose an adiabatic protocol for implementing a controlled-phase gate CZθ with continuous θ of neutral atoms through a symmetrical two-photon excitation process via the second resonance line, 6P in 87Rb, with a single-temporal-modulation-coupling... Read More about Single Temporal-Pulse-Modulated Parameterized Controlled-Phase Gate for Rydberg Atoms.

The influence of magnetic vortices motion on the inverse ac Josephson effect in asymmetric arrays (2022)
Journal Article
Chesca, B., Gaifullin, M., John, D., Cox, J., Savel'ev, S., & Mellor, C. (2022). The influence of magnetic vortices motion on the inverse ac Josephson effect in asymmetric arrays. Applied Physics Letters, 121(16), Article 162601. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0121779

We report on the influence a preferential magnetic vortices motion has on the magnitude of the inverse ac Josephson effect (the appearance of dc current Shapiro steps) and the coherent operation of asymmetrical parallel arrays of YBa2Cu3O7−δ Josephso... Read More about The influence of magnetic vortices motion on the inverse ac Josephson effect in asymmetric arrays.

Bending a photonic wire into a ring (2022)
Journal Article
Gotfredsen, H., Deng, J. R., Van Raden, J. M., Righetto, M., Hergenhahn, J., Clarke, M., …Anderson, H. L. (2022). Bending a photonic wire into a ring. Nature Chemistry, 14(12), 1436–1442. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41557-022-01032-w

Natural light-harvesting systems absorb sunlight and transfer its energy to the reaction centre, where it is used for photosynthesis. Synthetic chromophore arrays provide useful models for understanding energy migration in these systems. Research has... Read More about Bending a photonic wire into a ring.

Reactive laser annealing of indium tin oxide: implications to crystal structure, defect composition, and plasma energy (2022)
Journal Article
Hillier, J., Patsalas, P., Karfardis, D., Cranton, W., Nabok, A., Mellor, C. J., …Kalfagiannis, N. (2022). Reactive laser annealing of indium tin oxide: implications to crystal structure, defect composition, and plasma energy. Optical Materials Express, 12(11), 4310-4327. https://doi.org/10.1364/ome.464918

The mechanisms governing the modification of the optoelectronic properties of low carrier concentration indium tin oxide (ITO) during reactive laser annealing (ReLaA) are investigated. ReLA combines the advantages of reactive ambient thermal annealin... Read More about Reactive laser annealing of indium tin oxide: implications to crystal structure, defect composition, and plasma energy.