All Outputs (1979)

CAESAR8: An agile enterprise architecture approach to managing information security risks (2022)
Journal Article

In theory, implementing an Enterprise Architecture (EA) should enable organizations to increase the accuracy of information security risk assessments. In reality, however, organizations struggle to fully implement EA frameworks because the requiremen... Read More about CAESAR8: An agile enterprise architecture approach to managing information security risks.

Back to the Control Room: Managing Artistic Work (2022)
Journal Article

Control rooms have long been a key domain of investigation in HCI and CSCW as sites for understanding distributed work and fragmented settings, as well as the role and design of digital technologies in that work. Although research has tended to focus... Read More about Back to the Control Room: Managing Artistic Work.

Surrogate optimization of energy retrofits in domestic building stocks using household carbon valuations (2022)
Journal Article

Modelling energy retrofit adoption in domestic urban building stocks is vital for policymakers aiming to reduce emissions. The use of surrogate models to evaluate building performance combined with optimization procedures can optimize small building... Read More about Surrogate optimization of energy retrofits in domestic building stocks using household carbon valuations.

A rewriting coherence theorem with applications in homotopy type theory (2022)
Journal Article

Higher-dimensional rewriting systems are tools to analyse the structure of formally reducing terms to normal forms, as well as comparing the different reduction paths that lead to those normal forms. This higher structure can be captured by finding a... Read More about A rewriting coherence theorem with applications in homotopy type theory.

Monadic compiler calculation (functional pearl) (2022)
Journal Article

Bahr and Hutton recently developed a new approach to calculating correct compilers directly from specifications of their correctness. However, the methodology only considers converging behaviour of the source language, which means that the compiler c... Read More about Monadic compiler calculation (functional pearl).

Root architecture and leaf photosynthesis traits and associations with nitrogen-use efficiency in landrace-derived lines in wheat (2022)
Journal Article

Root system architecture (RSA) is important in optimizing the use of nitrogen. High-throughput phenotyping techniques may be used to study root system architecture traits under controlled environments. A root phenotyping platform, consisting of germi... Read More about Root architecture and leaf photosynthesis traits and associations with nitrogen-use efficiency in landrace-derived lines in wheat.

Nottingham Robotic Mobility Assistant (NoRMA): An Affordable DIY Robotic Wheelchair Platform (2022)
Conference Proceeding

A significant portion of the population requires a wheelchair to improve mobility, independence, and dignity but not all users are able to use a traditional manual one. Powered wheelchairs offer a more effortless experience but still present difficul... Read More about Nottingham Robotic Mobility Assistant (NoRMA): An Affordable DIY Robotic Wheelchair Platform.

An Efficient Federated Distillation Learning System for Multitask Time Series Classification (2022)
Journal Article

This paper proposes an efficient federated distillation learning system (EFDLS) for multi-task time series classification (TSC). EFDLS consists of a central server and multiple mobile users, where different users may run different TSC tasks. EFDLS ha... Read More about An Efficient Federated Distillation Learning System for Multitask Time Series Classification.

Trustworthy UAV Relationships: Applying the Schema Action World Taxonomy to UAVs and UAV Swarm Operations (2022)
Journal Article

Human Factors play a significant role in the development and integration of avionic systems to ensure that they are trusted and can be used effectively. As Unoccupied Aerial Vehicle (UAV) technology becomes increasingly important to the aviation doma... Read More about Trustworthy UAV Relationships: Applying the Schema Action World Taxonomy to UAVs and UAV Swarm Operations.

Forgotten African AI Narratives and the future of AI in Africa (2022)
Journal Article

Ancient and contemporary imaginative thoughts, stories, literary works, and beliefs about intelligent machines or otherwise known as AI narratives influence the development, implementation and governance of AI. Responsible AI therefore requires the u... Read More about Forgotten African AI Narratives and the future of AI in Africa.

Visualization for epidemiological modelling: challenges, solutions, reflections and recommendations (2022)
Journal Article

We report on an ongoing collaboration between epidemiological modellers and visualization researchers by documenting and reflecting upon knowledge constructs—a series of ideas, approaches and methods taken from existing visualization research and pra... Read More about Visualization for epidemiological modelling: challenges, solutions, reflections and recommendations.

Automated Design of Metaheuristics Using Reinforcement Learning within a Novel General Search Framework (2022)
Journal Article

Metaheuristic algorithms have been investigated intensively to address highly complex combinatorial optimisation problems. However, most metaheuristic algorithms have been designed manually by researchers of different expertise without a consistent f... Read More about Automated Design of Metaheuristics Using Reinforcement Learning within a Novel General Search Framework.

Involving psychological therapy stakeholders in responsible research to develop an automated feedback tool: Learnings from the ExTRAPPOLATE project (2022)
Journal Article

Understanding stakeholders’ views on novel autonomous systems in healthcare is essential to ensure these are not abandoned after substantial investment has been made. The ExTRAPPOLATE project applied the principles of Responsible Research and Innovat... Read More about Involving psychological therapy stakeholders in responsible research to develop an automated feedback tool: Learnings from the ExTRAPPOLATE project.

Effects of Wording and Gendered Voices on Acceptability of Voice Assistants in Future Autonomous Vehicles (2022)
Conference Proceeding

Voice assistants in future autonomous vehicles may play a major role in supporting the driver during periods of a transfer of control with the vehicle (handover and handback). However, little is known about the effects of different qualities of the v... Read More about Effects of Wording and Gendered Voices on Acceptability of Voice Assistants in Future Autonomous Vehicles.

Clinical laboratory parameters and comorbidities associated with severity of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Kurdistan Region of Iraq (2022)
Journal Article

Background: The pandemic coronavirus disease (COVID-19) dramatically spread worldwide. Considering several laboratory parameters and comorbidities may facilitate the assessment of disease severity. Early recognition of disease progression associated... Read More about Clinical laboratory parameters and comorbidities associated with severity of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Kurdistan Region of Iraq.

An Improved Ant Colony Approach for the Competitive Traveling Salesmen Problem (2022)
Conference Proceeding

A competitive traveling salesmen problem is a variant of traveling salesman problem in that multiple agents compete with each other in visiting a number of cities. The agent who is the first one to visit a city will receive a reward. Each agent aims... Read More about An Improved Ant Colony Approach for the Competitive Traveling Salesmen Problem.

Does Permitting Uncertain Estimates Help or Hinder the Wisdom of Crowds? (2022)
Conference Proceeding

This paper adds to a growing body of research into the practical utility of using interval-valued (IV) response modes to efficiently capture richer quantitative data from people-e.g., through surveys. Specifically, IV responses offer a cohesive metho... Read More about Does Permitting Uncertain Estimates Help or Hinder the Wisdom of Crowds?.

Visualization of Interval Regression for Facilitating Data and Model Insight (2022)
Conference Proceeding

With growing significance of interval-valued data, interest in artificial intelligence methods tailored to this data type is similarly increasing across a range of application domains. Here, regression, i.e., the modelling of the association between... Read More about Visualization of Interval Regression for Facilitating Data and Model Insight.

Many-objective test case generation for graphical user interface applications via search-based and model-based testing (2022)
Journal Article

The majority of the studies that generate test cases for graphical user interface (GUI) applications are based on or address functional requirements only. In spite of the fact that interesting approaches have been proposed, they do not address functi... Read More about Many-objective test case generation for graphical user interface applications via search-based and model-based testing.

Nigeria’s Digital Identification (ID) Management Program: Ethical, Legal and Socio-Cultural concerns (2022)
Journal Article

National digital identity management systems have gained traction as a critical tool for inclusion of citizens in the increasingly digitised public services. With the help of the World Bank, countries around the world are committing to building and p... Read More about Nigeria’s Digital Identification (ID) Management Program: Ethical, Legal and Socio-Cultural concerns.