All Outputs (215)

Higgs inflation and its extensions and the further refining dS swampland conjecture (2021)
Journal Article
Liu, Y. (2021). Higgs inflation and its extensions and the further refining dS swampland conjecture. European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 81(12), Article 1122. https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09940-w

On the one hand, Andriot and Roupec (Fortsch Phys, 1800105, 2019) proposed an alternative refined de Sitter conjecture, which gives a natural condition on a combination of the first and second derivatives of the scalar potential (Andriot and Roupec 2... Read More about Higgs inflation and its extensions and the further refining dS swampland conjecture.

On the Use of Carbon Cables from Plastic Solvent Combinations of Polystyrene and Toluene in Carbon Nanotube Synthesis (2021)
Journal Article
Orbaek White, A., Hedayati, A., Yick, T., Shenoy Gangoli, V., Niu, Y., Lethbridge, S., …E. Palmer, R. (2022). On the Use of Carbon Cables from Plastic Solvent Combinations of Polystyrene and Toluene in Carbon Nanotube Synthesis. Nanomaterials, 12(1), Article 9. https://doi.org/10.3390/nano12010009

For every three people on the planet, there are approximately two Tonnes (Te) of plastic waste. We show that carbon recovery from polystyrene (PS) plastic is enhanced by the coaddition of solvents to grow carbon nanotubes (CNTs) by liquid injection c... Read More about On the Use of Carbon Cables from Plastic Solvent Combinations of Polystyrene and Toluene in Carbon Nanotube Synthesis.

Topographic Control of Order in Quasi-2D Granular Phase Transitions (2021)
Journal Article
Downs, J. G., Smith, N. D., Mandadapu, K. K., Garrahan, J. P., & Smith, M. I. (2021). Topographic Control of Order in Quasi-2D Granular Phase Transitions. Physical Review Letters, 127(26), Article 268002. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.268002

We experimentally investigate the nature of 2D phase transitions in a quasi-2D granular fluid. Using a surface decorated with periodically spaced dimples we observe interfacial tension between coexisting granular liquid and crystal phases. Measuremen... Read More about Topographic Control of Order in Quasi-2D Granular Phase Transitions.

SELCIE: a tool for investigating the chameleon field of arbitrary sources (2021)
Journal Article
Briddon, C., Burrage, C., Moss, A., & Tamosiunas, A. (2021). SELCIE: a tool for investigating the chameleon field of arbitrary sources. Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, 2021(12), 1-24. https://doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2021/12/043

The chameleon model is a modified gravity theory that introduces an additional scalar field that couples to matter through a conformal coupling. This `chameleon field' possesses a screening mechanism through a nonlinear self-interaction term which al... Read More about SELCIE: a tool for investigating the chameleon field of arbitrary sources.

Optically Gated Terahertz-Field-Driven Switching of Antiferromagnetic CuMnAs (2021)
Journal Article
Heitz, J. J., Nádvorník, L., Balos, V., Behovits, Y., Chekhov, A. L., Seifert, T. S., …Kampfrath, T. (2021). Optically Gated Terahertz-Field-Driven Switching of Antiferromagnetic CuMnAs. Physical Review Applied, 16(6), Article 064047. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.16.064047

We show scalable and complete suppression of the recently reported terahertz-pulse-induced switching between different resistance states of antiferromagnetic CuMnAs thin films by ultrafast gating. The gating functionality is achieved by an optically... Read More about Optically Gated Terahertz-Field-Driven Switching of Antiferromagnetic CuMnAs.

Structure of the human Ccr4-Not nuclease module using X-ray crystallography and electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy distance measurements (2021)
Journal Article
Zhang, Q., Pavanello, L., Potapov, A., Bartlam, M., & Winkler, G. S. (2022). Structure of the human Ccr4-Not nuclease module using X-ray crystallography and electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy distance measurements. Protein Science, 31(3), 758-764. https://doi.org/10.1002/pro.4262

Regulated degradation of mature, cytoplasmic mRNA is a key step in eukaryotic gene regulation. This process is typically initiated by the recruitment of deadenylase enzymes by cis-acting elements in the 3' untranslated region resulting in the shorten... Read More about Structure of the human Ccr4-Not nuclease module using X-ray crystallography and electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy distance measurements.

BCS-BEC crossover of ultracold ions driven by density-dependent short-range interactions in a quantum plasma (2021)
Journal Article
Zhang, Y., Wang, Y., Jiang, W., & Li, W. (2021). BCS-BEC crossover of ultracold ions driven by density-dependent short-range interactions in a quantum plasma. Physical Review A, 104(6), Article 063312. https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.104.063312

We study theoretically a Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) to Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) crossover of two-species ions in a three-dimensional quantum plasma at zero temperature. Central to this crossover is an effective short-ranged, attractive int... Read More about BCS-BEC crossover of ultracold ions driven by density-dependent short-range interactions in a quantum plasma.

Brain structural covariance network differences in adults with alcohol dependence and heavy-drinking adolescents (2021)
Journal Article
Ottino-González, J., Albaugh, M. D., Cao, Z., Cupertino, R. B., Schwab, N., Spechler, P. A., …Garavan, H. (2022). Brain structural covariance network differences in adults with alcohol dependence and heavy-drinking adolescents. Addiction, 117(5), 1312-1325. https://doi.org/10.1111/add.15772

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Graph theoretic analysis of structural covariance networks (SCN) provides an assessment of brain organization that has not yet been applied to alcohol dependence (AD). We estimated whether SCN differences are present in adults wi... Read More about Brain structural covariance network differences in adults with alcohol dependence and heavy-drinking adolescents.

A multi-scale integrated assessment model to support urban sustainability (2021)
Journal Article
Purvis, B., Mao, Y., & Robinson, D. (2022). A multi-scale integrated assessment model to support urban sustainability. Sustainability Science, 17(1), 151-169. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11625-021-01080-0

Tools purposed towards supporting the transition to more sustainable urban futures typically focus on specific phenomena at the local level. Whilst such approaches remain valuable, there is a need to complement this micro approach with broader integr... Read More about A multi-scale integrated assessment model to support urban sustainability.

Systematic-Error-Tolerant Multiqubit Holonomic Entangling Gates (2021)
Journal Article
Wu, J., Wang, Y., Han, J., Jiang, Y., Song, J., Xia, Y., …Li, W. (2021). Systematic-Error-Tolerant Multiqubit Holonomic Entangling Gates. Physical Review Applied, 16(6), Article 064031. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.16.064031

Quantum holonomic gates hold built-in resilience to local noises and provide a promising approach for implementing fault-tolerant quantum computation. We propose to realize high-fidelity holonomic (N + 1)-qubit controlled gates using Rydberg atoms co... Read More about Systematic-Error-Tolerant Multiqubit Holonomic Entangling Gates.

A High-Resolution Investigation of the Multi-Phase ISM in a Galaxy during the First Two Billion Years (2021)
Journal Article
Dye, S., Eales, S. A., Gomez, H. L., Jones, G. C., Smith, M. W. L., Borsato, E., …Vlahakis, C. (2022). A High-Resolution Investigation of the Multi-Phase ISM in a Galaxy during the First Two Billion Years. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 510(3), 3734–3757. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab3569

We have carried out the first spatially-resolved investigation of the multi-phase interstellar medium (ISM) at high redshift, using the z = 4.24 strongly-lensed sub-millimetre galaxy H-ATLASJ142413.9+022303 (ID141). We present high-resolution (down t... Read More about A High-Resolution Investigation of the Multi-Phase ISM in a Galaxy during the First Two Billion Years.

Insights into the Structure and Self‐Assembly of Organic‐Semiconductor/Quantum‐Dot Blends (2021)
Journal Article
Toolan, D. T. W., Weir, M. P., Allardice, J., Smith, J. A., Dowland, S. A., Winkel, J., …Ryan, A. J. (2022). Insights into the Structure and Self‐Assembly of Organic‐Semiconductor/Quantum‐Dot Blends. Advanced Functional Materials, 32(13), Article 2109252. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202109252

Controlling the dispersibility of crystalline inorganic quantum dots (QD) within organic-QD nanocomposite films is critical for a wide range of optoelectronic devices. A promising way to control nanoscale structure in these nanocomposites is via the... Read More about Insights into the Structure and Self‐Assembly of Organic‐Semiconductor/Quantum‐Dot Blends.

Satellite quenching was not important for z ∼1 clusters: Most quenching occurred during infall (2021)
Journal Article
Werner, S. V., Hatch, N. A., Muzzin, A., van der Burg, R. F. J., Balogh, M. L., Rudnick, G., & Wilson, G. (2022). Satellite quenching was not important for z ∼1 clusters: Most quenching occurred during infall. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 510(1), 674-686. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab3484

We quantify the relative importance of environmental quenching versus pre-processing in z ∼1 clusters by analysing the infalling galaxy population in the outskirts of 15 galaxy clusters at 0.8 < z < 1.4 drawn from the GOGREEN and GCLASS surveys. We f... Read More about Satellite quenching was not important for z ∼1 clusters: Most quenching occurred during infall.

New constraints on light axion-like particles using Chandra transmission grating spectroscopy of the powerful cluster-hosted quasar H1821+643 (2021)
Journal Article
Sisk-Reynés, J., Matthews, J. H., Reynolds, C. S., Russell, H. R., Smith, R. N., & Marsh, M. C. (2022). New constraints on light axion-like particles using Chandra transmission grating spectroscopy of the powerful cluster-hosted quasar H1821+643. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 510(1), 1264-1277. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab3464

Axion-like particles (ALPs) are predicted by several Beyond the Standard Model theories, in particular, string theory. In the presence of an external magnetic field perpendicular to the direction of propagation, ALPs can couple to photons. Therefore,... Read More about New constraints on light axion-like particles using Chandra transmission grating spectroscopy of the powerful cluster-hosted quasar H1821+643.

Realizing topologically ordered states on a quantum processor (2021)
Journal Article
Satzinger, K. J., Liu, Y., Smith, A., Knapp, C., Newman, M., Jones, C., …Roushan, P. (2021). Realizing topologically ordered states on a quantum processor. Science, 374(6572), 1237-1241. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abi8378

The discovery of topological order has revised the understanding of quantum matter and provided the theoretical foundation for many quantum error-correcting codes. Realizing topologically ordered states has proven to be challenging in both condensed... Read More about Realizing topologically ordered states on a quantum processor.

Multipolar Fermi-surface deformation in a Rydberg-dressed Fermi gas with long-range anisotropic interactions (2021)
Journal Article
Zhou, Y., Nath, R., Wu, H., Lesanovsky, I., & Li, W. (2021). Multipolar Fermi-surface deformation in a Rydberg-dressed Fermi gas with long-range anisotropic interactions. Physical Review A, 104(6), Article L061302. https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.104.l061302

We study theoretically the deformation of the Fermi surface (FS) of a three-dimensional gas of Rydberg-dressed 6Li atoms. The laser dressing to high-lying Rydberg D states results in angle-dependent soft-core-shaped interactions whose anisotropy is d... Read More about Multipolar Fermi-surface deformation in a Rydberg-dressed Fermi gas with long-range anisotropic interactions.

Quantum and Classical Temporal Correlations in (1+1)D Quantum Cellular Automata (2021)
Journal Article
Gillman, E., Carollo, F., & Lesanovsky, I. (2021). Quantum and Classical Temporal Correlations in (1+1)D Quantum Cellular Automata. Physical Review Letters, 127(23), Article 230502. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.230502

We employ (1 + 1)-dimensional quantum cellular automata to study the evolution of entangle-ment and coherence near criticality in quantum systems that display non-equilibrium steady-state phase transitions. This construction permits direct access to... Read More about Quantum and Classical Temporal Correlations in (1+1)D Quantum Cellular Automata.

Hyperchaos in a bose-hubbard chain with rydberg-dressed interactions (2021)
Journal Article
McCormack, G., Nath, R., & Li, W. (2021). Hyperchaos in a bose-hubbard chain with rydberg-dressed interactions. Photonics, 8(12), Article 554. https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics8120554

We study the chaos and hyperchaos of Rydberg-dressed Bose–Einstein condensates (BECs) in a one-dimensional optical lattice. Due to the long-range, soft-core interaction between the dressed atoms, the dynamics of the BECs are described by the extended... Read More about Hyperchaos in a bose-hubbard chain with rydberg-dressed interactions.

A high performance active noise control system for magnetic fields (2021)
Journal Article
Pyragius, T., & Jensen, K. (2021). A high performance active noise control system for magnetic fields. Review of Scientific Instruments, 92(12), Article 124702. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0062650

We present a system for active noise control of environmental magnetic fields based on a filtered-x least mean squares algorithm. The system consists of a sensor that detects the ambient field noise and an error sensor that measures the signal of int... Read More about A high performance active noise control system for magnetic fields.

An inventory of galaxies in cosmic filaments feeding galaxy clusters: galaxy groups, backsplash galaxies, and pristine galaxies (2021)
Journal Article
Kuchner, U., Haggar, R., Aragón-Salamanca, A., Pearce, F. R., Gray, M. E., Rost, A., …Yepes, G. (2022). An inventory of galaxies in cosmic filaments feeding galaxy clusters: galaxy groups, backsplash galaxies, and pristine galaxies. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 510(1), 581-592. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab3419

Galaxy clusters grow by accreting galaxies from the field and along filaments of the cosmic web. As galaxies are accreted they are affected by their local environment before they enter (pre-processing), and traverse the cluster potential. Observation... Read More about An inventory of galaxies in cosmic filaments feeding galaxy clusters: galaxy groups, backsplash galaxies, and pristine galaxies.