All Outputs (253)

Ultrafast changes of magnetic anisotropy driven by laser-generated coherent and noncoherent phonons in metallic films (2016)
Journal Article
Kats, V., Linnik, T., Salasyuk, A., Rushforth, A., Wang, M., Wadley, P., …Scherbakov, A. (2016). Ultrafast changes of magnetic anisotropy driven by laser-generated coherent and noncoherent phonons in metallic films. Physical Review B, 93(21), Article 214422. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.93.214422

Ultrafast optical excitation of a metal ferromagnetic film results in a modification of the magnetocrystalline anisotropy and induces the magnetization precession. We consider two main contributions to these processes: an effect of noncoherent phonon... Read More about Ultrafast changes of magnetic anisotropy driven by laser-generated coherent and noncoherent phonons in metallic films.

Absorbing state phase transition with competing quantum and classical fluctuations (2016)
Journal Article
Marcuzzi, M., Buchhold, M., Diehl, S., & Lesanovsky, I. (2016). Absorbing state phase transition with competing quantum and classical fluctuations. Physical Review Letters, 116(24), https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.245701

Stochastic processes with absorbing states feature examples of non-equilibrium universal phenomena. While the classical regime has been thoroughly investigated in the past, relatively little is known about the behavior of these non-equilibrium system... Read More about Absorbing state phase transition with competing quantum and classical fluctuations.

ALMA finds dew drops in the dusty spider’s web (2016)
Journal Article
Gullberg, B., Lehnert, M. D., De Breuck, C., Branchu, S., Dannerbauer, H., Drouart, G., …Vernet, J. (2016). ALMA finds dew drops in the dusty spider’s web. Astronomy and Astrophysics, 591, Article A73. https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201527647

We present 0.̋5 resolution ALMA detections of the observed 246 GHz continuum, [CI] 3P2→3P1 fine structure line ([CI]2–1), CO(7–6), and H2O lines in the z = 2.161 radio galaxy MRC1138-262, the so-called Spiderweb galaxy. We detect strong [CI]2–1 emiss... Read More about ALMA finds dew drops in the dusty spider’s web.

Towards a Theory of Metastability in Open Quantum Dynamics (2016)
Journal Article
Macieszczak, K., Guţă, M., Lesanovsky, I., & Garrahan, J. P. (2016). Towards a Theory of Metastability in Open Quantum Dynamics. Physical Review Letters, 116(24), Article 240404. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.240404

© 2016 American Physical Society. By generalizing concepts from classical stochastic dynamics, we establish the basis for a theory of metastability in Markovian open quantum systems. Partial relaxation into long-lived metastable states - distinct fro... Read More about Towards a Theory of Metastability in Open Quantum Dynamics.

Testing the effect of galactic feedback on the IGM at z∼ 6 with metal-line absorbers (2016)
Journal Article
Keating, L. C., Puchwein, E., Haehnelt, M. G., Bird, S., & Bolton, J. S. (2016). Testing the effect of galactic feedback on the IGM at z∼ 6 with metal-line absorbers. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 461(1), 606-626. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw1306

We present models of low- and high-ionization metal-line absorbers (O i, C ii, C iv and Mg ii) during the end of the reionization epoch, at z ∼ 6. Using four cosmological hydrodynamical simulations with different feedback schemes (including the Illus... Read More about Testing the effect of galactic feedback on the IGM at z∼ 6 with metal-line absorbers.

EU-FP7-iMARS: ANALYSIS OF MARS MULTI-RESOLUTION IMAGES USING AUTO-COREGISTRATION, DATA MINING AND CROWD SOURCE TECHNIQUES: PROCESSED RESULTS – A FIRST LOOK (2016)
Journal Article
Jan-Peter, M., Yu, T., Panagiotis, S., Klaus, G., Konrad, W., Lida, F., …Bamford, S. (2016). EU-FP7-iMARS: ANALYSIS OF MARS MULTI-RESOLUTION IMAGES USING AUTO-COREGISTRATION, DATA MINING AND CROWD SOURCE TECHNIQUES: PROCESSED RESULTS – A FIRST LOOK. The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, XLI-B4, 453-458. https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xli-b4-453-2016

Understanding planetary atmosphere-surface exchange and extra-terrestrial-surface formation processes within our Solar System is one of the fundamental goals of planetary science research. There has been a revolution in planetary surface observations... Read More about EU-FP7-iMARS: ANALYSIS OF MARS MULTI-RESOLUTION IMAGES USING AUTO-COREGISTRATION, DATA MINING AND CROWD SOURCE TECHNIQUES: PROCESSED RESULTS – A FIRST LOOK.

DMD-based software-configurable spatially-offset Raman spectroscopy for spectral depth-profiling of optically turbid samples (2016)
Journal Article
Liao, Z., Sinjab, F., Gibson, G., Padgett, M., & Notingher, I. (2016). DMD-based software-configurable spatially-offset Raman spectroscopy for spectral depth-profiling of optically turbid samples. Optics Express, 24(12), 12701-12712. https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.24.012701

Spectral depth-profiling of optically turbid samples is of high interest to a broad range of applications. We present a method for measuring spatially-offset Raman spectroscopy (SORS) over a range of length scales by incorporating a digital micro-mir... Read More about DMD-based software-configurable spatially-offset Raman spectroscopy for spectral depth-profiling of optically turbid samples.

Lepton asymmetry from mixing and oscillations (2016)
Journal Article
Kartavtsev, A., Millington, P., & Vogel, H. (2016). Lepton asymmetry from mixing and oscillations. Journal of High Energy Physics, 2016(6), Article 66. https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP06%282016%29066

We show how the two physically-distinct sources of CP-asymmetry relevant to scenarios of leptogenesis: (i) resonant mixing and (ii) oscillations between different flavours can be unambiguously identified within the Kadanoff-Baym formalism. These cont... Read More about Lepton asymmetry from mixing and oscillations.

The UK National Quantum Technologies Hub in sensors and metrology (Keynote Paper) (2016)
Journal Article
Bongs, K., Boyer, V., Cruise, M., Freise, A., Holynski, M., Hughes, J., …John, P. (2016). The UK National Quantum Technologies Hub in sensors and metrology (Keynote Paper). Proceedings of SPIE, 9900, Article 990009. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2232143

The UK National Quantum Technology Hub in Sensors and Metrology is one of four flagship initiatives in the UK National of Quantum Technology Program. As part of a 20-year vision it translates laboratory demonstrations to deployable practical devices,... Read More about The UK National Quantum Technologies Hub in sensors and metrology (Keynote Paper).

Multiple-stable anisotropic magnetoresistance memory in antiferromagnetic MnTe (2016)
Journal Article
Kriegner, D., Výborný, K., Olejnik, K., Reichlová, H., Novák, V., Marti, X., …Jungwirth, T. (in press). Multiple-stable anisotropic magnetoresistance memory in antiferromagnetic MnTe. Nature Communications, 7(11623), https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms11623

Commercial magnetic memories rely on the bistability of ordered spins in ferromagnetic materials. Recently, experimental bistable memories have been realized using fully compensated antiferromagnetic metals. Here we demonstrate a multiple-stable memo... Read More about Multiple-stable anisotropic magnetoresistance memory in antiferromagnetic MnTe.

Robustness of many-body localization in the presence of dissipation (2016)
Journal Article
Levi, E., Heyl, M., Lesanovsky, I., & Garrahan, J. P. (2016). Robustness of many-body localization in the presence of dissipation. Physical Review Letters, 116, Article 237203. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.237203

Many-body localization (MBL) has emerged as a novel paradigm for robust ergodicity breaking in closed quantum many-body systems. However, it is not yet clear to which extent MBL survives in the presence of dissipative processes induced by the couplin... Read More about Robustness of many-body localization in the presence of dissipation.

HST imaging of the dusty filaments and nucleus swirl in NGC4696 at the centre of the Centaurus Cluster (2016)
Journal Article
Fabian, A., Walker, S., Russell, H., Pinto, C., Canning, R., Salome, P., …Reynolds, C. (in press). HST imaging of the dusty filaments and nucleus swirl in NGC4696 at the centre of the Centaurus Cluster. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 461(1), https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw1350

Narrow-band HST imaging has resolved the detailed internal structure of the 10 kpc diameter H ?+[N II] emission line nebulosity in NGC4696, the central galaxy in the nearby Centaurus cluster, showing that the dusty, molecular, filaments have a width... Read More about HST imaging of the dusty filaments and nucleus swirl in NGC4696 at the centre of the Centaurus Cluster.

Quantum confinement and photoresponsivity of ?-In2Se3 nanosheets grown by physical vapour transport (2016)
Journal Article
Balakrishnan, N., Staddon, C. R., Smith, E. F., Stec, J., Gay, D., Mudd, G. W., …Beton, P. H. (in press). Quantum confinement and photoresponsivity of β-In2Se3 nanosheets grown by physical vapour transport. 2D Materials, 3(2), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1583/3/2/025030

We demonstrate that β-In2Se3 layers with thickness ranging from 2.8 – 100 nm can be grown on SiO2/Si, mica and graphite using a physical vapour transport method. The β-In2Se3 layers are chemically stable at room temperature and exhibit a blue-shift o... Read More about Quantum confinement and photoresponsivity of ?-In2Se3 nanosheets grown by physical vapour transport.

Nanomechanical probing of the layer/substrate interface of an exfoliated InSe sheet on sapphire (2016)
Journal Article
Beardsley, R., Akimov, A. V., Greener, J. D., Mudd, G. W., Sandeep, S., Kudrynskyi, Z. R., …Kent, A. J. (2016). Nanomechanical probing of the layer/substrate interface of an exfoliated InSe sheet on sapphire. Scientific Reports, 6, https://doi.org/10.1038/srep26970

Van der Waals (vdW) layered crystals and heterostructures have attracted substantial interest for potential applications in a wide range of emerging technologies. An important, but often overlooked, consideration in the development of implementable d... Read More about Nanomechanical probing of the layer/substrate interface of an exfoliated InSe sheet on sapphire.

How reliable are MEG resting-state connectivity metrics? (2016)
Journal Article
Colclough, G., Woolrich, M., Tewarie, P., Brookes, M., Quinn, A., & Smith, S. (2016). How reliable are MEG resting-state connectivity metrics?. NeuroImage, 138, 284-293. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2016.05.070

MEG offers dynamic and spectral resolution for resting-state connectivity which is unavailable in fMRI. However, there are a wide range of available network estimation methods for MEG, and little in the way of existing guidance on which ones to emplo... Read More about How reliable are MEG resting-state connectivity metrics?.

CMB constraints on cosmic strings and superstrings (2016)
Journal Article
Charnock, T., Avgoustidis, A., Copeland, E. J., & Moss, A. (2016). CMB constraints on cosmic strings and superstrings. Physical Review D - Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology, 93(12), Article 123503. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.93.123503

We present the first complete MCMC analysis of cosmological models with evolving cosmic (super)string networks, using the Unconnected Segment Model in the unequal-time correlator formalism. For ordinary cosmic string networks, we derive joint constra... Read More about CMB constraints on cosmic strings and superstrings.

The evolution of galaxies at constant number density: a less biased view of star formation, quenching, and structural formation (2016)
Journal Article
Ownsworth, J. R., Conselice, C. J., Mundy, C. J., Mortlock, A., Hartley, W. G., Duncan, K., & Almaini, O. (2016). The evolution of galaxies at constant number density: a less biased view of star formation, quenching, and structural formation. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 461(1), https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw1207

Due to significant galaxy contamination and impurity in stellar mass selected samples (up to 95 per cent from z = 0–3), we examine the star formation history, quenching time-scales, and structural evolution of galaxies using a constant number density... Read More about The evolution of galaxies at constant number density: a less biased view of star formation, quenching, and structural formation.

Non-equilibrium dynamics of non-linear Jaynes-Cummings model in cavity arrays (2016)
Journal Article
Minář, J., Söyler, Ş. G., & Lesanovsky, I. (2016). Non-equilibrium dynamics of non-linear Jaynes-Cummings model in cavity arrays. New Journal of Physics, 18(5), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/18/5/053035

We analyze in detail an open cavity array using mean-field description, where each cavity field is coupled to a number of three-level atoms. Such system is highly tunable and can be described by a Jaynes-Cummings like Hamiltonian with additional non-... Read More about Non-equilibrium dynamics of non-linear Jaynes-Cummings model in cavity arrays.

Signatures of many-body localisation in a system without disorder and the relation to a glass transition (2016)
Journal Article
Hickey, J. M., Genway, S., & Garrahan, J. P. (2016). Signatures of many-body localisation in a system without disorder and the relation to a glass transition. Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment, 2016(5), https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-5468/2016/05/054047

We study a quantum spin system—adapted from a facilitated spin model for classical glasses—with local bilinear interactions and without quenched disorder which seems to display characteristic signatures of a many-body localisation (MBL) transition. F... Read More about Signatures of many-body localisation in a system without disorder and the relation to a glass transition.

Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA): understanding the wavelength dependence of galaxy structure with bulge-disc decompositions (2016)
Journal Article
Kennedy, R., Bamford, S. P., Häußler, B., Baldry, I., Bremer, M., Brough, S., …Vulcani, B. (2016). Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA): understanding the wavelength dependence of galaxy structure with bulge-disc decompositions. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 460(4), 3458-3471. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw1176

With a large sample of bright, low-redshift galaxies with optical–near-IR imaging from the GAMA survey we use bulge-disc decompositions to understand the wavelength-dependent behaviour of single-Sersic structural measurements. We denote the variation... Read More about Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA): understanding the wavelength dependence of galaxy structure with bulge-disc decompositions.