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Quantitative investigation of the validity conditions for the Beckmann-Kirchhoff scattering model (2022)
Journal Article
Hooshmand, H., Liu, M., Leach, R., & Piano, S. (2022). Quantitative investigation of the validity conditions for the Beckmann-Kirchhoff scattering model. Optical Engineering, 61(12), Article 124113. https://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.61.12.124113

Approximate and rigorous methods are widely used to model light scattering from a surface. The boundary element method (BEM) is a rigorous model that accounts for polarization and multiple scattering effects. BEM is suitable to model the scattered li... Read More about Quantitative investigation of the validity conditions for the Beckmann-Kirchhoff scattering model.

Autonomous image background removal for accurate and efficient close-range photogrammetry (2022)
Journal Article
Eastwood, J., Leach, R. K., & Piano, S. (2023). Autonomous image background removal for accurate and efficient close-range photogrammetry. Measurement Science and Technology, 34(3), Article 035404. https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6501/aca497

Close-range photogrammetry can be used to reconstruct dense point clouds of an object with very high surface coverage, making it useful for manufacturing metrology tasks such as part inspection and validation. However, compared to competing technique... Read More about Autonomous image background removal for accurate and efficient close-range photogrammetry.

Applications of data fusion in optical coordinate metrology: a review (2022)
Journal Article
Zhang, Z. M., Catalucci, S., Thompson, A., Leach, R., & Piano, S. (2023). Applications of data fusion in optical coordinate metrology: a review. International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 124, 1341-1356. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-022-10576-7

Data fusion enables the characterisation of an object using multiple datasets collected by various sensors. To improve optical coordinate measurement using data fusion, researchers have proposed numerous algorithmic solutions and methods. The most po... Read More about Applications of data fusion in optical coordinate metrology: a review.

Surface texture characterisation with reduced boundary effect for diamond-turned micro-structured surfaces (2022)
Journal Article
Guo, P., Liu, M., Zhang, B., Li, J., Xiong, Z., Piano, S., & Zhang, S. (2023). Surface texture characterisation with reduced boundary effect for diamond-turned micro-structured surfaces. Precision Engineering, 79, 236-244. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.precisioneng.2022.10.005

Micro-structured surfaces, fabricated by ultra-precision diamond turning (UPDT) with nanometric surface texture, have been widely used due to their wide range of functionalities. Their functional performance is closely related to their surface textur... Read More about Surface texture characterisation with reduced boundary effect for diamond-turned micro-structured surfaces.

Quantifying the validity conditions of the Beckmann-Kirchhoff scattering model (2022)
Conference Proceeding
Hooshmand, H., Liu, M., Leach, R., & Piano, S. (2022). Quantifying the validity conditions of the Beckmann-Kirchhoff scattering model. In D. Kim, H. Choi, & H. Ottevaere (Eds.), Proc. SPIE 12221, Optical Manufacturing and Testing XIV. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2639003

Approximate and rigorous methods are widely used to model light scattering from a surface. The boundary element method (BEM) is a rigorous model that accounts for polarisation and multiple scattering effects. BEM is suitable to model the scattered li... Read More about Quantifying the validity conditions of the Beckmann-Kirchhoff scattering model.

Smart optical coordinate and surface metrology (2022)
Journal Article
Catalucci, S., Thompson, A., Eastwood, J., Zhang, Z. M., Branson, D. T., Leach, R., & Piano, S. (2022). Smart optical coordinate and surface metrology. Measurement Science and Technology, 34(1), Article 012001. https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6501/ac9544

Manufacturing has recently experienced increased adoption of optimised and fast solutions for checking product quality during fabrication, allowing for manufacturing times and costs to be significantly reduced. Due to the integration of machine learn... Read More about Smart optical coordinate and surface metrology.

Improving the Positional Accuracy of Industrial Robots by Forward Kinematic Calibration using Laser Tracker System (2022)
Conference Proceeding
Khanesar, M. A., Piano, S., & Branson, D. (2022). Improving the Positional Accuracy of Industrial Robots by Forward Kinematic Calibration using Laser Tracker System. In Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Informatics in Control, Automation and Robotics (ICINCO 2022) (263-270). https://doi.org/10.5220/0011340200003271

Precision object handling and manipulation require precise positioning of industrial robots. The common practice to perform end effector positioning is to use joint angle readings and industrial robot forward kinematics. However, forward kinematics o... Read More about Improving the Positional Accuracy of Industrial Robots by Forward Kinematic Calibration using Laser Tracker System.

Frequency scanning interferometry for accurate robot position measurement (2022)
Conference Proceeding
Isa, M. A., Khanesar, M. A., Leach, R., Branson, D., & Piano, S. (2022). Frequency scanning interferometry for accurate robot position measurement. In Proceedings of 22nd International Conference & Exhibition

This paper presents a frequency scanning interferometry (FSI) shortwave infrared (IR) setup developed for position and orientation measurement of industrial robots. Within contemporary and future industrial frameworks, robots—in particular collaborat... Read More about Frequency scanning interferometry for accurate robot position measurement.

Optical metrology for digital manufacturing: a review (2022)
Journal Article
Catalucci, S., Thompson, A., Piano, S., Branson, D. T., & Leach, R. (2022). Optical metrology for digital manufacturing: a review. International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 120(7-8), 4271-4290. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-022-09084-5

With the increasing adoption of Industry 4.0, optical metrology has experienced a significant boom in its implementation, as an ever-increasing number of manufacturing processes are overhauled for in-process measurement and control. As such, optical... Read More about Optical metrology for digital manufacturing: a review.