Cobalt complexes with redox-active anthraquinone-type ligands

Shiga, Takuya; Kumamaru, Rina; Newton, Graham N.; Oshio, Hiroki

Abstract

Three anthraquinone-type multidentate ligands, HL1-3 (HL = 2-R-1H-anthra[1,2-d]imidazole6,11-dione, HL1; R = (2-pyridyl), HL2; R = (4,6-dimethyl-2-pyridyl), HL3; R = (6-methoxy-2pyridyl)), were prepared, and their complexation behaviour were investigated. Three bis-chelate cobalt complexes with the formula [CoII(L1-3)2].n(solv.) (1, 2, and 3 for HL1, HL2, and HL3, respectively), in which the ligands adopted tridentate binding modes, were synthesized and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray analyses. Electrochemical studies of 1-3 in CH2Cl2 reveal three reversible redox waves, assigned to ligand and cobalt-centred processes. Further complexes were obtained in which HL1 adopted a bidentate binding mode, stabilising the mono-chelate [CoII(HL1)(NO3)2(DMF)2] (4) species and tris-chelate [CoIII(L1)3] (5) complex in which the cobalt ion was in its 3+ state. The electrochemical properties of complex 5 were investigated in DMF, and the Co(II)/Co(III) redox couple was found to have negatively shifted compared to that of complex 1, while the ligand-based processes became irreversible. Tridentate chelation is found to stabilise the anthraquinone ligands and unlocks their redox multi-stability.

Citation

Shiga, T., Kumamaru, R., Newton, G. N., & Oshio, H. (2018). Cobalt complexes with redox-active anthraquinone-type ligands. Dalton Transactions, 47(23), https://doi.org/10.1039/C8DT00586A

• Journal Article Type: Article
• Acceptance Date: May 14, 2018
• Online Publication Date: May 31, 2018
• Publication Date: Jun 21, 2018
• Deposit Date: Jun 8, 2018
• Publicly Available Date: Jun 1, 2019
• Journal: Dalton Transactions
• Print ISSN: 1477-9226
• Electronic ISSN: 1477-9234
• Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
• Peer Reviewed: Peer Reviewed
• Volume: 47
• Issue: 23
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.1039/C8DT00586A
• Public URL: https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/939919
• Publisher URL: http://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2018/dt/c8dt00586a#!divAbstract
• Contract Date: Jun 8, 2018