Turn-turn short circuit fault management in permanent magnet machines

Arumugam, Puvaneswaran; Hamiti, Tahar; Gerada, C.

Abstract

This paper presents a systematic study on turn-turn short circuit fault and ways to manage them to provide a basis for comparison of the various options available. The possible methods to reduce the likelihood of the winding SC fault and the fault mitigation techniques related to such faults are discussed. A Finite Element (FE) analysis of a surface-mount Permanent Magnet (PM) machine under application of different mitigation techniques during a turn-turn fault is presented. Both machine and drive structural adaptations for different fault mitigation techniques are addressed. Amongst the investigated fault mitigation techniques, the most promising solution is identified and validated experimentally. It is shown that the shorting terminal method adopting vertical winding arrangement is an effective method in terms of the implementation, reliability and weight.

Citation

Arumugam, P., Hamiti, T., & Gerada, C. (in press). Turn-turn short circuit fault management in permanent magnet machines. IET Electric Power Applications, 9(9), https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-epa.2015.0020

• Journal Article Type: Article
• Acceptance Date: Jul 1, 2015
• Online Publication Date: Nov 1, 2015
• Deposit Date: Aug 31, 2016
• Publicly Available Date: Aug 31, 2016
• Journal: IET Electric Power Applications
• Print ISSN: 1751-8660
• Electronic ISSN: 1751-8679
• Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)
• Peer Reviewed: Peer Reviewed
• Volume: 9
• Issue: 9
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-epa.2015.0020
• Keywords: Inter-turn, Short Circuit, Fault Tolerance, Fault Mitigation, PM Machine, Safety, Reliability
• Public URL: https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/762294
• Publisher URL: http://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/iet-epa.2015.0020
• Additional Information: This paper is a postprint of a paper submitted to and accepted for publication in IET Electric Power Applications and is subject to Institution of Engineering and Technology Copyright. The copy of record is available at IET Digital Library.
• Contract Date: Aug 31, 2016