Outputs (21)

Classification of osteoarthritic and healthy cartilage using deep learning with Raman spectra (2024)
Journal Article
Kok, Y. E., Crisford, A., Parkes, A., Venkateswaran, S., Oreffo, R., Mahajan, S., & Pound, M. (2024). Classification of osteoarthritic and healthy cartilage using deep learning with Raman spectra. Scientific Reports, 14(1), Article 15902. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-66857-6

Raman spectroscopy is a rapid method for analysing the molecular composition of biological material. However, noise contamination in the spectral data necessitates careful pre-processing prior to analysis. Here we propose an end-to-end Convolutional... Read More about Classification of osteoarthritic and healthy cartilage using deep learning with Raman spectra.

Multi-objective topology optimisation for acoustic porous materials using gradient-based, gradient-free, and hybrid strategies (2023)
Journal Article
Ramamoorthy, V. T., Özcan, E., Parkes, A. J., Jaouen, L., & Bécot, F.-X. (2023). Multi-objective topology optimisation for acoustic porous materials using gradient-based, gradient-free, and hybrid strategies. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 153(5), Article 2945. https://doi.org/10.1121/10.0019455

When designing passive sound-attenuation structures, one of the challenging problems that arise is optimally distributing acoustic porous materials within a design region so as to maximise sound absorption while minimising material usage. To identify... Read More about Multi-objective topology optimisation for acoustic porous materials using gradient-based, gradient-free, and hybrid strategies.

Comparison of heuristics and metaheuristics for topology optimisation in acoustic porous materials (2021)
Journal Article
Ramamoorthy, V. T., Özcan, E., Parkes, A. J., Sreekumar, A., Jaouen, L., & Bécot, F. (2021). Comparison of heuristics and metaheuristics for topology optimisation in acoustic porous materials. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 150(4), 3164-3175. https://doi.org/10.1121/10.0006784

When designing sound packages, often fully filling the available space with acoustic materials is not the most absorbing solution. Better solutions can be obtained by creating cavities of air pockets, but determining the most optimal shape and topolo... Read More about Comparison of heuristics and metaheuristics for topology optimisation in acoustic porous materials.

Acoustic topology optimisation using CMA-ES (2020)
Presentation / Conference Contribution
Ramamoorthy, V. T., Ozcan, E., Parkes, A., Sreekumar, A., Jaouen, L., & Becot, F. (2020). Acoustic topology optimisation using CMA-ES. In Proceedings of ISMA2020 International Conference on Noise and Vibration Engineering: USD2020 International Conference on Uncertainty in Structural Dynamics

Structural topology optimisation techniques are increasingly being applied to acoustic materials. Most acoustic topology optimisation applications use the solid-isotropic-material-with-penalization (SIMP) approach [1]–[4] which is a derivative-based... Read More about Acoustic topology optimisation using CMA-ES.

A hybrid combinatorial approach to a two-stage stochastic portfolio optimization model with uncertain asset prices (2019)
Journal Article
Cui, T., Bai, R., Ding, S., Parkes, A. J., Qu, R., He, F., & Li, J. (2020). A hybrid combinatorial approach to a two-stage stochastic portfolio optimization model with uncertain asset prices. Soft Computing, 24, 2809–2831. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00500-019-04517-y

© 2019, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature. Portfolio optimization is one of the most important problems in the finance field. The traditional Markowitz mean-variance model is often unrealistic since it relies on the perfect market... Read More about A hybrid combinatorial approach to a two-stage stochastic portfolio optimization model with uncertain asset prices.

Pattern-Based Approach to the Workflow Satisfiability Problem with User-Independent Constraints (2019)
Journal Article
Karapetyan, D., J. Parkes, A., Gutin, G., & Gagarin, A. (2019). Pattern-Based Approach to the Workflow Satisfiability Problem with User-Independent Constraints. Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research, 66, 85-122. https://doi.org/10.1613/jair.1.11339

The fixed parameter tractable (FPT) approach is a powerful tool in tackling computationally hard problems. In this paper, we link FPT results to classic artificial intelligence (AI) techniques to show how they complement each other. Specifically, we... Read More about Pattern-Based Approach to the Workflow Satisfiability Problem with User-Independent Constraints.

A Hybrid Evolutionary Strategy to Optimise Early-Stage Cancer Screening (2019)
Presentation / Conference Contribution
Figueredo, G. P., Shi, P., Parkes, A. J., Evans, K., Garibaldi, J. M., Negm, O., …Robertson, J. (2019). A Hybrid Evolutionary Strategy to Optimise Early-Stage Cancer Screening. In 2019 IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation (CEC) (95-102). https://doi.org/10.1109/CEC.2019.8790316

Current methods to identify cutoff values for tumour-associated molecules (antigens) discrimination are based on statistics and brute force. These methods applied to cancer screening problems are very inefficient, especially with large data sets with... Read More about A Hybrid Evolutionary Strategy to Optimise Early-Stage Cancer Screening.

Learning the Quality of Dispatch Heuristics Generated by Automated Programming (2018)
Book Chapter
Parkes, A. J., Beglou, N., & Ozcan, E. (2019). Learning the Quality of Dispatch Heuristics Generated by Automated Programming. In Learning and Intelligent Optimization (154-158). Springer Verlag. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05348-2_13

One of the challenges within the area of optimisation, and AI in general, is to be able to support the automated creation of the heuristics that are often needed within effective algorithms. Such an example of automated programming may be performed b... Read More about Learning the Quality of Dispatch Heuristics Generated by Automated Programming.

Exploring the landscape of the space of heuristics for local search in SAT (2017)
Presentation / Conference Contribution
Burnett, A. W., & Parkes, A. J. (2017). Exploring the landscape of the space of heuristics for local search in SAT.

Local search is a powerful technique on many combinatorial optimisation problems. However, the effectiveness of local search methods will often depend strongly on the details of the heuristics used within them. There are many potential heuristics, an... Read More about Exploring the landscape of the space of heuristics for local search in SAT.

International Portfolio Optimisation with Integrated Currency Overlay Costs and Constraints (2017)
Journal Article
Chatsanga, N., & Parkes, A. J. (2017). International Portfolio Optimisation with Integrated Currency Overlay Costs and Constraints. Expert Systems with Applications, 83, 333-349. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2017.04.009

International financial portfolios can be exposed to substantial risk from variations of the exchange rates between the countries in which they hold investments. Nonetheless, foreign exchange can both generate extra return as well as loss to a portfo... Read More about International Portfolio Optimisation with Integrated Currency Overlay Costs and Constraints.