Outputs (571)

Using non-invasive biomarkers to identify hepatic fibrosis in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus: The Edinburgh type 2 diabetes study (2013)
Journal Article
Morling, J. R., Fallowfield, J. A., Guha, I. N., Nee, L. D., Glancy, S., Williamson, R. M., …Price, J. F. (2014). Using non-invasive biomarkers to identify hepatic fibrosis in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus: The Edinburgh type 2 diabetes study. Journal of Hepatology, 60(2), 384-391. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhep.2013.10.017

Background & Aims It is difficult to determine the different stages of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease without the use of invasive liver biopsy. In this study we investigated five non-invasive biomarkers used previously to detect hepatic fibrosis... Read More about Using non-invasive biomarkers to identify hepatic fibrosis in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus: The Edinburgh type 2 diabetes study.

The presence of tumour-associated lymphocytes confers a good prognosis in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: an immunohistochemical study of tissue microarrays (2013)
Journal Article
Tewari, N., Zaitoun, A. M., Arora, A., Madhusudan, S., Ilyas, M., & Lobo, D. N. (2013). The presence of tumour-associated lymphocytes confers a good prognosis in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: an immunohistochemical study of tissue microarrays. BMC Cancer, 13, Article 436. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2407-13-436

Background Tumour-associated lymphocytes (TALs) have been linked with good prognosis in several solid tumours. This study aimed to evaluate the prognostic significance of CD3, CD8 and CD20 positive lymphocytes in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.... Read More about The presence of tumour-associated lymphocytes confers a good prognosis in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: an immunohistochemical study of tissue microarrays.

Importance of Toxin A, Toxin B, and CDT in virulence of an epidemic Clostridium difficile strain (2013)
Journal Article
Kuehne, S. A., Collery, M. M., Kelly, M. L., Cartman, S. T., Cockayne, A., & Minton, N. P. (in press). Importance of Toxin A, Toxin B, and CDT in virulence of an epidemic Clostridium difficile strain. Journal of Infectious Diseases, 209(1), https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jit426

Clostridium difficile infection is the main cause of healthcare-acquired diarrhea in the developed world. In addition to the main virulence factors toxin A and B, epidemic, PCR Ribotype 027 strains, such as R20291, produce a third toxin, CDT. To deve... Read More about Importance of Toxin A, Toxin B, and CDT in virulence of an epidemic Clostridium difficile strain.

Characterisation of faecal protease activity in irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhoea: origin and effect of gut transit (2013)
Journal Article
Tooth, D., Garsed, K., Singh, G., Marciani, L., Lam, C., Fordham, I., …Spiller, R. C. (2014). Characterisation of faecal protease activity in irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhoea: origin and effect of gut transit. Gut, 63(5), 753-760. https://doi.org/10.1136/gutjnl-2012-304042

Expression of the calpain system is associated with poor clinical outcome in gastro-oesophageal adenocarcinomas (2013)
Journal Article
Storr, S. J., Pu, X., Davis, J., Lobo, D., Reece-Smith, A. M., Parsons, S. L., …Martin, S. G. (2013). Expression of the calpain system is associated with poor clinical outcome in gastro-oesophageal adenocarcinomas. Journal of Gastroenterology, 48(11), 1213-1221. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00535-012-0743-4

Effects of various food ingredients on gall bladder emptying (2013)
Journal Article
Marciani, L., Cox, E., Hoad, C., Totman, J. J., Costigan, C., Singh, G., …Spiller, R. C. (2013). Effects of various food ingredients on gall bladder emptying. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 67(11), https://doi.org/10.1038/ejcn.2013.168

Background/objectives: The emptying of the gall bladder in response to feeding is pivotal for the digestion of fat, but the role of various food ingredients in contracting the gall bladder postprandially is not well understood. We hypothesized that d... Read More about Effects of various food ingredients on gall bladder emptying.

Safety and efficacy of antibiotics compared with appendicectomy for treatment of uncomplicated acute appendicitis: meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials (2012)
Journal Article
Varadhan, K. K., Neal, K. R., & Lobo, D. N. (2012). Safety and efficacy of antibiotics compared with appendicectomy for treatment of uncomplicated acute appendicitis: meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. BMJ, 344(7855), Article 15. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.e2156

Objective To compare the safety and efficacy of antibiotic treatment versus appendicectomy for the primary treatment of uncomplicated acute appendicitis. Design Meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. Population Randomised controlled tri... Read More about Safety and efficacy of antibiotics compared with appendicectomy for treatment of uncomplicated acute appendicitis: meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.

All-cause mortality in people with cirrhosis compared with the general population: a population-based cohort study (2011)
Journal Article
Fleming, K. M., Aithal, G. P., Card, T. R., & West, J. (2012). All-cause mortality in people with cirrhosis compared with the general population: a population-based cohort study. Liver International, 32(1), https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1478-3231.2011.02517.x

Background: Mortality due to cirrhosis has tripled over the last 30 years in the UK. However, we lack adequate, contemporary, population-based estimates of the excess mortality patients who are at risk compared with the general population. Aim: To d... Read More about All-cause mortality in people with cirrhosis compared with the general population: a population-based cohort study.

Knockdown of microRNA-21 Inhibits Proliferation and Increases Cell Death by Targeting Programmed Cell Death 4 (PDCD4) in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (2010)
Journal Article
Bhatti, I., Lee, A., James, V., Hall, R. I., Lund, J. N., Tufarelli, C., …Larvin, M. (2011). Knockdown of microRNA-21 Inhibits Proliferation and Increases Cell Death by Targeting Programmed Cell Death 4 (PDCD4) in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma. Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery, 15(1), 199-208. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11605-010-1381-x

Increasing uptake of hepatitis C virus infection case- finding, testing, and treatment in primary care: evaluation of the HepCATT (Hepatitis C Assessment Through to Treatment) trial (2009)
Journal Article
Horwood, J., Clement, C., Roberts, K., Waldron, C., Irving, W., Macleod, J., & Hickman, M. (2009). Increasing uptake of hepatitis C virus infection case- finding, testing, and treatment in primary care: evaluation of the HepCATT (Hepatitis C Assessment Through to Treatment) trial. Journal of Clinical Virology, 44(2), https://doi.org/10.3399/bjgp20x708785

Background Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is a key cause of liver disease but can be cured in more than 95% of patients. Around 70 000 people in England may have undiagnosed HCV infection and many more will not have been treated. Interventions to... Read More about Increasing uptake of hepatitis C virus infection case- finding, testing, and treatment in primary care: evaluation of the HepCATT (Hepatitis C Assessment Through to Treatment) trial.