All Outputs (246)

Incidence, risk factors and outcomes of checkpoint inhibitor-induced liver injury: A 10-year real-world retrospective cohort study (2023)
Journal Article
Atallah, E., Welsh, S. J., O'Carrigan, B., Oshaughnessy, A., Dolapo, I., Kerr, A. S., …Aithal, G. P. (2023). Incidence, risk factors and outcomes of checkpoint inhibitor-induced liver injury: A 10-year real-world retrospective cohort study. JHEP Reports, 5(10), Article 100851. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhepr.2023.100851

Background & Aims: Checkpoint inhibitors (CPI) account for increasing numbers of drug-induced liver injury (DILI) cases. We aimed to determine the incidence rate and risk factors associated with checkpoint inhibitor-induced liver injury (ChILI). Meth... Read More about Incidence, risk factors and outcomes of checkpoint inhibitor-induced liver injury: A 10-year real-world retrospective cohort study.

Application and Extension of the Alcohol Recovery Narratives Conceptual Framework (2023)
Journal Article
Subhani, M., Talat, U., Knight, H., Morling, J. R., Jones, K. A., Aithal, G. P., …Rennick-Egglestone, S. (2023). Application and Extension of the Alcohol Recovery Narratives Conceptual Framework. Qualitative Health Research, 33(13), 1203-1217. https://doi.org/10.1177/10497323231197384

Recovery narratives are personal stories of health problems and recovery. A systematic review proposed a conceptual framework characterising alcohol misuse recovery narratives, consisting of eight principal dimensions, each with types and subtypes. T... Read More about Application and Extension of the Alcohol Recovery Narratives Conceptual Framework.

High BMP7 expression is associated with poor prognosis in ovarian cancer (2023)
Journal Article
Vasan, R., Yadav, J., Aiyappa‐Maudsley, R., Deen, S., Storr, S. J., & Martin, S. G. (2023). High BMP7 expression is associated with poor prognosis in ovarian cancer. Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, 27(21), 3378-3387. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcmm.17951

Bone Morphogenetic Protein 7 (BMP7) is an extracellular signalling protein that belongs to the transforming growth factor‐β (TGF‐ β) superfamily. Previous transcriptomic data suggested that BMP7 expression may be disrupted in ovarian carcinoma and ma... Read More about High BMP7 expression is associated with poor prognosis in ovarian cancer.

Severe endosalpingiosis: Case reports and a literature review (2023)
Journal Article
Bazmi, S., & Amer, S. (2023). Severe endosalpingiosis: Case reports and a literature review. Journal of Endometriosis and Pelvic Pain Disorders, 15(3-4), 152-156. https://doi.org/10.1177/22840265231189914

Background:
Endosalpingiosis is an understudied gynaecological condition with limited knowledge of its prevalence and clinical significance.

Methods:
We report two rare cases of severe endosalpingiosis aged 25 and 30 highlighting their clinical,... Read More about Severe endosalpingiosis: Case reports and a literature review.

In vivo observation of a stomach road or ‘Magenstrasse’ for gastric emptying using MRI imaging in healthy humans (2023)
Journal Article
Almutairi, F., Alyami, J., Pritchard, S., Alsharef, W., Spiller, R. C., Gowland, P. A., …Hoad, C. L. (2023). In vivo observation of a stomach road or ‘Magenstrasse’ for gastric emptying using MRI imaging in healthy humans. Clinical Nutrition Open Science, 51, 35-43. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nutos.2023.08.002

The presence of a ‘magenstrasse’, a central ‘stomach road’ for flow and mixing of foods and drinks in the stomach had been predicted from hydrodynamic modelling. Here a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) tagging technique was used to gain novel insight... Read More about In vivo observation of a stomach road or ‘Magenstrasse’ for gastric emptying using MRI imaging in healthy humans.

Weakly Supervised Segmentation with Point Annotations for Histopathology Images via Contrast-Based Variational Model (2023)
Presentation / Conference Contribution
Zhang, H., Burrows, L., Meng, Y., Sculthorpe, D., Mukherjee, A., Coupland, S. E., …Zheng, Y. (2023). Weakly Supervised Segmentation with Point Annotations for Histopathology Images via Contrast-Based Variational Model. In 2023 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) (15630-15640). https://doi.org/10.1109/cvpr52729.2023.01500

Image segmentation is a fundamental task in the field of imaging and vision. Supervised deep learning for segmentation has achieved unparalleled success when sufficient training data with annotated labels are available. However, annotation is known t... Read More about Weakly Supervised Segmentation with Point Annotations for Histopathology Images via Contrast-Based Variational Model.

Systematic Review: Sarcopenia in paediatric inflammatory bowel disease (2023)
Journal Article
Aljilani, B., Tsintzas, K., Jacques, M., Radford, S., & Moran, G. W. (2023). Systematic Review: Sarcopenia in paediatric inflammatory bowel disease. Clinical Nutrition ESPEN, 57, 647-654. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clnesp.2023.08.009

Background: Low skeletal muscle mass (MM) and deteriorated function (sarcopenia) can be a frequent complication in paediatric inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Aim: To conduct a systematic review of the paediatric IBD literature on skeletal muscle fu... Read More about Systematic Review: Sarcopenia in paediatric inflammatory bowel disease.

A comprehensive description of kidney disease progression after acute kidney injury from a prospective, parallel-group cohort study (2023)
Journal Article
Horne, K. L., Viramontes-Hörner, D., Packington, R., Monaghan, J., Shaw, S., Akani, A., …Selby, N. M. (2023). A comprehensive description of kidney disease progression after acute kidney injury from a prospective, parallel-group cohort study. Kidney International, 104(6), 1185-1193. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.kint.2023.08.005

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is associated with adverse long-term outcomes, but many studies are retrospective, focused on specific patient groups or lack adequate comparators. The ARID (AKI Risk in Derby) Study was a five-year prospective parallel-grou... Read More about A comprehensive description of kidney disease progression after acute kidney injury from a prospective, parallel-group cohort study.

Long-term outcomes (beyond 5 years) of liver transplant recipients--a transatlantic multicenter study (2023)
Journal Article
Palaniyappan, N., Peach, E., Pearce, F., Dhaliwal, A., Campos-Varela, I., Cant, M. R., …Aravinthan, A. D. (2024). Long-term outcomes (beyond 5 years) of liver transplant recipients--a transatlantic multicenter study. Liver Transplantation, 30(2), 170-181. https://doi.org/10.1097/LVT.0000000000000244

The long-term (>5y) outcomes following liver transplantation (LT) have not been extensively reported. The aim was to evaluate outcomes of LT recipients who have survived the first 5 years. A multicenter retrospective analysis of prospectively collect... Read More about Long-term outcomes (beyond 5 years) of liver transplant recipients--a transatlantic multicenter study.

Response to: Letter to the Editor by Trinh et al. Drug-induced liver injury registries are important (2023)
Journal Article
Björnsson, E. S., Lucena, M. I., Andrade, R. J., & Aithal, G. P. (2023). Response to: Letter to the Editor by Trinh et al. Drug-induced liver injury registries are important. Liver International, 43(10), 2325-2326. https://doi.org/10.1111/liv.15698

Long-term outcomes (beyond 5 years) of liver transplant recipients - a transatlantic multicentre study (2023)
Journal Article
Palaniyappan, N., Peach, E., Pearce, F., Dhaliwal, A., Campos-Varela, I., Cant, M. R., …Aravinthan, A. D. (2024). Long-term outcomes (beyond 5 years) of liver transplant recipients - a transatlantic multicentre study. Liver Transplantation, 30(2), 170-181. https://doi.org/10.1097/LVT.0000000000000244

The long-term (>5 year) outcomes following liver transplantation (LT) have not been extensively reported. The aim was to evaluate outcomes of LT recipients who have survived the first 5 years. A
multicentre retrospective analysis of prospectively... Read More about Long-term outcomes (beyond 5 years) of liver transplant recipients - a transatlantic multicentre study.

Systematic review with meta-analysis: Medical therapies for treatment of ulcerative proctitis (2023)
Journal Article
Aruljothy, A., Singh, S., Narula, N., Moran, G. W., Vuyyuru, S. K., Hogan, M., Zayadi, A., MacDonald, J. K., Caron, B., Danese, S., Peyrin Biroulet, L., Ma, C., & Jairath, V. (2023). Systematic review with meta-analysis: Medical therapies for treatment of ulcerative proctitis. Alimentary Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 58(8), 740-762. https://doi.org/10.1111/apt.17666

Background: Ulcerative proctitis (UP) is a common highly symptomatic form of ulcerative colitis that can be difficult to treat. Aim: To assess the efficacy of medical treatments for UP. Methods: We searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, and CENTRAL on 23 November... Read More about Systematic review with meta-analysis: Medical therapies for treatment of ulcerative proctitis.

Development, validation, and prognostic evaluation of a risk score for long-term liver-related outcomes in the general population: a multicohort study (2023)
Journal Article
Serra-Burriel, M., Juanola, A., Serra-Burriel, F., Thiele, M., Graupera, I., Pose, E., …Wildsmith, T. (2023). Development, validation, and prognostic evaluation of a risk score for long-term liver-related outcomes in the general population: a multicohort study. Lancet, 402(10406), https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736%2823%2901174-1

Background: Liver cirrhosis is a major cause of death worldwide. Cirrhosis develops after a long asymptomatic period of fibrosis progression, with the diagnosis frequently occurring late, when major complications or cancer develop. Few reliable tools... Read More about Development, validation, and prognostic evaluation of a risk score for long-term liver-related outcomes in the general population: a multicohort study.

Multi-omic approach identifies hypoxic tumor-associated myeloid cells that drive immunobiology of high-risk pediatric ependymoma. (2023)
Journal Article
Griesinger, A. M., Riemondy, K., Eswaran, N., Donson, A. M., Willard, N., Prince, E. W., …Ritzmann, T. A. (2023). Multi-omic approach identifies hypoxic tumor-associated myeloid cells that drive immunobiology of high-risk pediatric ependymoma. iScience, 26(9), Article 107585. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2023.107585

Ependymoma (EPN) is a devastating childhood brain tumor. Single-cell analyses have illustrated the cellular heterogeneity of EPN tumors, identifying multiple neoplastic cell states including a mesenchymal-differentiated subpopulation which characteri... Read More about Multi-omic approach identifies hypoxic tumor-associated myeloid cells that drive immunobiology of high-risk pediatric ependymoma..

Chain-extension in hyperbranched polymers alters tissue distribution and cytotoxicity profiles in orthotopic models of triple negative breast cancers (2023)
Journal Article
Moloney, C., Mehradnia, F., Cavanagh, R. J., Ibrahim, A., Pearce, A. K., Ritchie, A. A., …Alexander, C. (2023). Chain-extension in hyperbranched polymers alters tissue distribution and cytotoxicity profiles in orthotopic models of triple negative breast cancers. Biomaterials Science, 11, 6545-6560. https://doi.org/10.1039/d3bm00609c

The therapeutic efficacy of nanomedicines is highly dependent on their access to target sites in the body, and this in turn is markedly affected by their size, shape and transport properties in tissue. Although there have been many studies in this ar... Read More about Chain-extension in hyperbranched polymers alters tissue distribution and cytotoxicity profiles in orthotopic models of triple negative breast cancers.

Biomarkers of Type IV Collagen Turnover Reflect Disease Activity in Patients with Early-Stage Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver (NAFL) (2023)
Journal Article
Lønsmann, I., Grove, J. I., Haider, A., Kaye, P., Karsdal, M. A., Leeming, D. J., & Aithal, G. P. (2023). Biomarkers of Type IV Collagen Turnover Reflect Disease Activity in Patients with Early-Stage Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver (NAFL). Biology, 12(8), Article 1087. https://doi.org/10.3390/biology12081087

Background: Identification of progressive liver disease necessitates the finding of novel non-invasive methods to identify and monitor patients in need of early intervention. Investigating patients with early-liver injury may help identify unique bio... Read More about Biomarkers of Type IV Collagen Turnover Reflect Disease Activity in Patients with Early-Stage Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver (NAFL).

Mortality rates among patients successfully treated for hepatitis C in the era of interferon-free antivirals: population based cohort study (2023)
Journal Article
Hamill, V., Wong, S., Benselin, J., Krajden, M., Hayes, P. C., Mutimer, D., …Innes, H. (2023). Mortality rates among patients successfully treated for hepatitis C in the era of interferon-free antivirals: population based cohort study. BMJ, 382, Article e074001. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj-2022-074001

Objectives To quantify mortality rates for patients successfully treated for hepatitis C in the era of interferon-free, direct acting antivirals and compare these rates with those of the general population.

Design Population based cohort study.... Read More about Mortality rates among patients successfully treated for hepatitis C in the era of interferon-free antivirals: population based cohort study.

Does Human Papillomavirus Play a Causative Role in Prostate Cancer? A Systematic Review Using Bradford Hill’s Criteria (2023)
Journal Article
Opeyemi Bello, R., Willis-Powell, L., James, O., Sharma, A., Marsh, E., Ellis, L., …Siddiqui, Y. (2023). Does Human Papillomavirus Play a Causative Role in Prostate Cancer? A Systematic Review Using Bradford Hill’s Criteria. Cancers, 15(15), Article 3897. https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers15153897

Globally, prostate cancer is the fifth most common cause of cancer-related death among men, and metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer has a high cancer-related mortality rate. However, the aetiology of this disease is not yet fully understo... Read More about Does Human Papillomavirus Play a Causative Role in Prostate Cancer? A Systematic Review Using Bradford Hill’s Criteria.

Patients with Naproxen-Induced Liver Injury Display T-cell Memory Responses Towards an Oxidative (S)-O-Desmethyl Naproxen Metabolite but not the Acyl Glucuronide (2023)
Journal Article
Thomson, P., Fragkas, N., Kafu, L., Aithal, G., Lucena, M., Terracciano, L., …Naisbitt, D. (2024). Patients with Naproxen-Induced Liver Injury Display T-cell Memory Responses Towards an Oxidative (S)-O-Desmethyl Naproxen Metabolite but not the Acyl Glucuronide. Allergy, 79(1), 200-214. https://doi.org/10.1111/all.15830

Background: Exposure to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen (IBU) and naproxen (NAP) is associated with idiosyncratic drug-induced liver injury (DILI). Carboxylate bioactivation into reactive metabolites (e.g. acyl glucur... Read More about Patients with Naproxen-Induced Liver Injury Display T-cell Memory Responses Towards an Oxidative (S)-O-Desmethyl Naproxen Metabolite but not the Acyl Glucuronide.

Presentation and publication skills: How to get your paper published (2023)
Journal Article
Deutz, N. E., Delzenne, N., Grimble, G., & Lobo, D. N. (2023). Presentation and publication skills: How to get your paper published. Clinical Nutrition ESPEN, 57, 387-390. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clnesp.2023.07.010

Getting your scientific paper published can be a difficult process. The quality of the paper relates to the quality of the design of the study, the questions asked, and defining an excellent primary endpoint that is easy to understand, and data obtai... Read More about Presentation and publication skills: How to get your paper published.