Monotherapy or polytherapy for childhood epilepsies?
(2015)
Journal Article
Egunsola, O., Sammons, H. M., & Whitehouse, W. P. (2015). Monotherapy or polytherapy for childhood epilepsies?. Archives of Disease in Childhood, https://doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2015-309466
All Outputs (26)
Clinical utility of reverse phase protein array for molecular classification of breast cancer (2015)
Journal Article
Negm, O. H., Muftah, A. A., Aleskandarany, M. A., Hamed, M. R., Ahmad, D. A., Nolan, C. C., …Green, A. R. (2016). Clinical utility of reverse phase protein array for molecular classification of breast cancer. Breast Cancer Research and Treatment, 155(1), 25-35. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10549-015-3654-2Reverse Phase Protein Array (RPPA) represents a sensitive and high-throughput technique allowing simultaneous quantitation of protein expression levels in biological samples. This study aimed to confirm the ability of RPPA to classify archival formal... Read More about Clinical utility of reverse phase protein array for molecular classification of breast cancer.
Nutritional status, body composition, and quality of life in community-dwelling sarcopenic and non-sarcopenic older adults: a case-control study (2015)
Journal Article
Verlaan, S., Aspray, T. J., Bauer, J. M., Cederholm, T., Hemsworth, J., Hill, T. R., …Brandt, K. (2017). Nutritional status, body composition, and quality of life in community-dwelling sarcopenic and non-sarcopenic older adults: a case-control study. Clinical Nutrition, 36(1), 267-274. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clnu.2015.11.013© 2015 The Authors Background & aim Sarcopenia, the age-related decrease in muscle mass, strength, and function, is a main cause of reduced mobility, increased falls, fractures and nursing home admissions. Cross-sectional and prospective studies indi... Read More about Nutritional status, body composition, and quality of life in community-dwelling sarcopenic and non-sarcopenic older adults: a case-control study.
Early structural remodeling and deuterium oxide-derived protein metabolic responses to eccentric and concentric loading in human skeletal muscle (2015)
Journal Article
Franchi, M. V., Wilkinson, D. J., Quinlan, J. I., Mitchell, W. K., Lund, J. N., Williams, J. P., …Narici, M. V. (2015). Early structural remodeling and deuterium oxide-derived protein metabolic responses to eccentric and concentric loading in human skeletal muscle. Physiological Reports, 3(11), Article e12593. https://doi.org/10.14814/phy2.12593We recently reported that the greatest distinguishing feature between eccentric (ECC) and concentric (CON) muscle loading lays in architectural adaptations: ECC favors increases in fascicle length (Lf), associated with distal vastus lateralis muscle... Read More about Early structural remodeling and deuterium oxide-derived protein metabolic responses to eccentric and concentric loading in human skeletal muscle.
Adverse drug reactions in Ghanaian children: review of reports from 2000 to 2012 in VigiBase (2015)
Journal Article
Cliff-Eribo, K. O., Choonara, I., Dodoo, A., Darko, D. M., & Sammons, H. (2015). Adverse drug reactions in Ghanaian children: review of reports from 2000 to 2012 in VigiBase. Expert Opinion on Drug Safety, https://doi.org/10.1517/14740338.2015.1096927Objective: The aim of this article is to describe adverse drug reactions (ADRs) reported for children aged 0 - 17 years in Ghana. Methods: Paediatric reports submitted by the Ghana National Centre for Pharmacovigilance to the World Health Organisati... Read More about Adverse drug reactions in Ghanaian children: review of reports from 2000 to 2012 in VigiBase.
Fulvestrant 500 mg Versus Anastrozole 1 mg for the First-Line Treatment of Advanced Breast Cancer: Overall Survival Analysis From the Phase II FIRST Study (2015)
Journal Article
Purpose To compare overall survival (OS) for fulvestrant 500 mg versus anastrozole as first-line endocrine therapy for advanced breast cancer. Patients and Methods The Fulvestrant First-Line Study Comparing Endocrine Treatments (FIRST) was a... Read More about Fulvestrant 500 mg Versus Anastrozole 1 mg for the First-Line Treatment of Advanced Breast Cancer: Overall Survival Analysis From the Phase II FIRST Study.
A novel multi-tissue RNA diagnostic of healthy ageing relates to cognitive health status (2015)
Journal Article
Background Diagnostics of the human ageing process may help predict future healthcare needs or guide preventative measures for tackling diseases of older age. We take a transcriptomics approach to build the first reproducible multi-tissue RNA expres... Read More about A novel multi-tissue RNA diagnostic of healthy ageing relates to cognitive health status.
The impact of delivery profile of essential amino acids upon skeletal muscle protein synthesis in older men: clinical efficacy of pulse vs. bolus supply (2015)
Journal Article
Mitchell, W. K., Phillips, B. E., Williams, J. P., Rankin, D., Lund, J. N., Wilkinson, D. J., …Atherton, P. J. (2015). The impact of delivery profile of essential amino acids upon skeletal muscle protein synthesis in older men: clinical efficacy of pulse vs. bolus supply. AJP - Endocrinology and Metabolism, 309(5), Article E450-E457. https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpendo.00112.2015Essential amino acids (EAA) are responsible for skeletal muscle anabolic effects after nutrient intake. The pattern of appearance of EAA in blood, e.g., after intake of “slow” or “fast” protein sources or in response to grazing vs. bolus feeding patt... Read More about The impact of delivery profile of essential amino acids upon skeletal muscle protein synthesis in older men: clinical efficacy of pulse vs. bolus supply.
Why do young children die in the UK?: a comparison with Sweden (2015)
Journal Article
with Sweden. Archives of Disease in Childhood, 100, https://doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2014-308059Background The UK has a high child mortality rate, whereas Sweden’s is lower (under-five mortality rates of five and three, respectively, in 2011).We therefore wished to compare causes of death in young children aged
Day-case closure of ileostomy: feasible, safe and efficient (2015)
Journal Article
Bhalla, A., Peacock, O., Tierney, G., Tou, S., Hurst, N., Speake, W., …Lund, J. N. (2015). Day-case closure of ileostomy: feasible, safe and efficient. Colorectal Disease, 17(9), https://doi.org/10.1111/codi.12961Aim Over 5000 loop ileostomy closures were performed in the UK in 2013 with a median inpatient stay of 5 days. Previously we have successfully implemented a 23-h protocol for loop ileostomy closure which was modified for same-day discharge. We pre... Read More about Day-case closure of ileostomy: feasible, safe and efficient.
Internal comparison between deuterium oxide (D2O) and L-[ring-13C6] phenylalanine for acute measurement of muscle protein synthesis in humans (2015)
Journal Article
Stable isotope tracer methodologies are becoming increasingly widespread in metabolic research; yet a number of factors restrict their implementation, such as, i.v infusions, multiple cannulae, tissue samples, and significant cost. We recently valida... Read More about Internal comparison between deuterium oxide (D2O) and L-[ring-13C6] phenylalanine for acute measurement of muscle protein synthesis in humans.
Skeletal muscle homeostasis and plasticity in youth and ageing: impact of nutrition and exercise (2015)
Journal Article
Brook, M. S., Wilkinson, D. J., Phillips, B. E., Perez-Schindler, J., Philp, A., Smith, K., & Atherton, P. J. (2016). Skeletal muscle homeostasis and plasticity in youth and ageing: impact of nutrition and exercise. Acta Physiologica, 216(1), 15-41. https://doi.org/10.1111/apha.12532
Cannabidiol causes endothelium-dependent vasorelaxation of human mesenteric arteries via CB1 activation (2015)
Journal Article
Stanley, C., Hind, W., Tufarelli, C., & O'SULLIVAN, S. (2015). Cannabidiol causes endothelium-dependent vasorelaxation of human mesenteric arteries via CB1 activation. Cardiovascular Research, 107(4), 568-578. https://doi.org/10.1093/cvr/cvv179
Study investigating the role of skeletal muscle mass estimation in metastatic spinal cord compression (2015)
Journal Article
Gakhar, H., Dhillon, A., Blackwell, J., Hussain, K., Bommireddy, R., Klezl, Z., & Williams, J. (2015). Study investigating the role of skeletal muscle mass estimation in metastatic spinal cord compression. European Spine Journal, 24(10), 2150-2155. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-015-4050-7Background Age-related loss of functional muscle mass is associated with reduced functional ability and life expectancy. In disseminated cancer, age-related muscle loss may be exacerbated by cachexia and poor nutritional intake, increasing functio... Read More about Study investigating the role of skeletal muscle mass estimation in metastatic spinal cord compression.
A prospective study of adverse drug reactions to antiepileptic drugs in children (2015)
Journal Article
Anderson, M., Egunsola, O., Cherrill, J., Millward, C., Fakis, A., & Choonara, I. (2015). A prospective study of adverse drug reactions to antiepileptic drugs in children. BMJ Open, 5, Article e008298. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2015-008298Objectives To prospectively determine the nature and rate of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) in children on antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) and to prospectively evaluate the effect of AEDs on behaviour. Setting A single centre prospective observational s... Read More about A prospective study of adverse drug reactions to antiepileptic drugs in children.
Forming a consensus opinion on exercise prehabilitation in elderly colorectal cancer patients: a Delphi study (2015)
Journal Article
Boereboom, C., Williams, J., Leighton, P., & Lund, J. (2015). Forming a consensus opinion on exercise prehabilitation in elderly colorectal cancer patients: a Delphi study. Techniques in Coloproctology, 19(6), 347–354. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10151-015-1317-2
The effects of resistance exercise training on macro- and micro-circulatory responses to feeding and skeletal muscle protein anabolism in older men (2015)
Journal Article
Phillips, B. E., Atherton, P. J., Varadhan, K., Limb, M. C., Wilkinson, D. J., Sjøberg, K. A., …Williams, J. P. (2015). The effects of resistance exercise training on macro- and micro-circulatory responses to feeding and skeletal muscle protein anabolism in older men. Journal of Physiology, 593(12), https://doi.org/10.1113/JP270343The anabolic effects of dietary protein on skeletal muscle depend on adequate skeletal muscle perfusion, which is impaired in older people. This study explores fed state muscle microvascular blood flow, protein metabolism and exercise training status... Read More about The effects of resistance exercise training on macro- and micro-circulatory responses to feeding and skeletal muscle protein anabolism in older men.
Provision of NHS generalist and specialist services to care homes in England: review of surveys (2015)
Journal Article
Iliffe, S., Davies, S. L., Gordon, A. L., Schneider, J., Dening, T., Bowman, C., …Goodman, C. (2016). Provision of NHS generalist and specialist services to care homes in England: review of surveys. Primary Health Care Research and Development, 17(2), 122-137. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1463423615000250Background: The number of beds in care homes (with and without nurses) in the United Kingdom is three times greater than the number of beds in National Health Service (NHS) hospitals. Care homes are predominantly owned by a range of commercial, not-f... Read More about Provision of NHS generalist and specialist services to care homes in England: review of surveys.
Creatinine and myoglobin are poor predictors of anaerobic threshold in colorectal cancer and health (2015)
Journal Article
Nyasavajjala, S. M., Phillips, B. E., Lund, J. N., & Williams, J. P. (2015). Creatinine and myoglobin are poor predictors of anaerobic threshold in colorectal cancer and health. Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 6(2), https://doi.org/10.1002/jcsm.12020Aims Myoglobin is a haem protein produced in skeletal muscles. Serum concentrations of myoglobin have been proposed as a surrogate marker of muscle mass and function in both cachectic cancer patients and healthy non-cancer individuals. Creatinine,... Read More about Creatinine and myoglobin are poor predictors of anaerobic threshold in colorectal cancer and health.
Endocannabinoids modulate human blood-brain barrier permeability in vitro (2015)
Journal Article
Hind, W. H., Tufarelli, C., Neophytou, M., Anderson, S. I., England, T. J., & O'Sullivan, S. (2015). Endocannabinoids modulate human blood-brain barrier permeability in vitro. British Journal of Pharmacology, 172(12), 3015-3027. https://doi.org/10.1111/bph.13106Background and Purpose Endocannabinoids alter permeability at various epithelial barriers, and cannabinoid receptors and endocannabinoid levels are elevated by stroke, with potential neuroprotective effects. We therefore explored the role of endoc... Read More about Endocannabinoids modulate human blood-brain barrier permeability in vitro.