Restructuring the state: mainstream responses to regional nationalism

Toubeau, Simon

Abstract

Under what conditions are ‘holding-together’ federations created? And what shapes the development of their territorial structures? This article answers these questions through a comparative-historical analysis of territorial restructuring in Belgium, Spain and the UK. It shows that ‘holding-together’ federations are created during a critical juncture opened by a surge of regional nationalism and that the strategic responses of mainstream parties to this threat are conditioned by their ideology. These constitutional settlements put countries on a path of institutional development that is conditioned by mainstream parties’ ideational adaptation to the political foundations of the federation and by their power in the system of inter-governmental relations. Even when regionalist parties regain control of the agenda, mainstream parties’ ideological adherence to the norms enshrined in the constitutions, coupled with their resilient power in the system of inter-governmental relations, means that institutional change is gradual. These insights bear relevance for institutional theory and for comparative federalism.

Citation

Toubeau, S. (2017). Restructuring the state: mainstream responses to regional nationalism. Publius: The Journal of Federalism, 48(1), 76-101. https://doi.org/10.1093/publius/pjx057

• Journal Article Type: Article
• Acceptance Date: Sep 11, 2017
• Online Publication Date: Oct 26, 2017
• Publication Date: Dec 1, 2017
• Deposit Date: Sep 18, 2017
• Publicly Available Date: Oct 27, 2019
• Journal: Publius: The Journal of Federalism
• Print ISSN: 0048-5950
• Electronic ISSN: 1747-7107
• Publisher: Oxford University Press
• Peer Reviewed: Peer Reviewed
• Volume: 48
• Issue: 1
• Pages: 76-101
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/publius/pjx057
• Public URL: https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/965085
• Publisher URL: https://academic.oup.com/publius/article/doi/10.1093/publius/pjx057/4566563
• Additional Information: This is a pre-copyedited, author-produced version of an article accepted for publication in Publius: The Journal of Federalism following peer review. The version of record Simon Toubeau; Restructuring the State: Mainstream Responses to Regional Nationalism, Publius: The Journal of Federalism, , pjx057, https://doi.org/10.1093/publius/pjx057 is available online at: https://academic.oup.com/publius/article/doi/10.1093/publius/pjx057/4566563