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Supporting data for "RootNav 2.0: Deep Learning for Automatic Navigation of Complex Plant Root Architectures"

French, Andrew; Wells, Darren M; Atkinson, Jonathan; Pound, Michael; Yasrab, Robail; Pridmore, Tony

Authors

Andrew French

Robail Yasrab



Abstract

We present a new image analysis approach that provides fully-automatic extraction of complex root system architectures from a range of plant species in varied imaging setups. Driven by modern deep-learning approaches, RootNav 2.0 replaces previously manual and semi-automatic feature extraction with an extremely deep multi-task Convolutional Neural Network architecture. The network has been designed to explicitly combine local pixel information with global scene information in order to accurately segment small root features across high-resolution images. In addition, the network simultaneously locates seeds, and rst and second order root tips to drive a search algorithm seeking optimal paths throughout the image, extracting accurate architectures without user interaction. The proposed method is evaluated on images of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) from a seedling assay. The results are compared with semi-automatic analysis via the original RootNav tool, demonstrating comparable accuracy, with a 10-fold increase in speed. We then demonstrate the ability of the network to adapt to di erent plant species via transfer learning, o ering similar accuracy when transferred to an Arabidopsis thaliana plate assay. We transfer for a nal time to images of Brassica napus from a hydroponic assay, and still demonstrate good accuracy despite many fewer training images. The tool outputs root architectures in the widely accepted RSML standard, for which numerous analysis packages exist (http://rootsystemml.github.io/), as well as segmentation masks compatible with other automated measurement tools.

Citation

French, A., Wells, D. M., Atkinson, J., Pound, M., Yasrab, R., & Pridmore, T. (2019). Supporting data for "RootNav 2.0: Deep Learning for Automatic Navigation of Complex Plant Root Architectures". [Data]. https://doi.org/10.5524/100651

Publication Date Sep 23, 2019
Deposit Date Jun 15, 2024
DOI https://doi.org/10.5524/100651
Public URL https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/31617425
Publisher URL http://gigadb.org/dataset/100651
Collection Date Feb 5, 2018