Due diligence obligations of conduct: developing a responsibility regime for PMSCs

White, Nigel D.

Abstract

As non-state actors, PMSCs are not embraced by traditional state-dominated doctrines of international law. However, international law has itself failed to keep pace with the evolution of states and state-based actors, to which strong Westphalian notions of sovereignty are no longer applicable. It is argued that these structural inadequacies stand in the way of international regulation of PMSCs, rather than defects in international human rights and humanitarian law per se. By analyzing understandings of legal responsibility, where such structural issues come to the fore, it is argued that, rather than attempting to resolve the essentially ideological dispute about the inherent functions of a state, regulatory regimes should focus on the positive obligations of states and PMSCs, and the interactions between them. Applying the results of this analysis, current and proposed regulatory regimes are evaluated and their shortcomings revealed.

Citation

White, N. D. (2012). Due diligence obligations of conduct: developing a responsibility regime for PMSCs. Criminal Justice Ethics, 31(3), https://doi.org/10.1080/0731129X.2012.738975

• Journal Article Type: Article
• Publication Date: Dec 1, 2012
• Deposit Date: Apr 24, 2013
• Publicly Available Date: Apr 24, 2013
• Journal: Criminal Justice Ethics
• Print ISSN: 0731-129X
• Electronic ISSN: 1937-5948
• Publisher: Routledge
• Peer Reviewed: Peer Reviewed
• Volume: 31
• Issue: 3
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/0731129X.2012.738975
• Public URL: https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/1006064
• Publisher URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/0731129X.2012.738975
• Additional Information: This is an Author's Accepted Manuscript of an article published in Criminal Justice Ethics December 2012 (copyright John Jay College of Criminal Justice of the City University of New York)available on line at http://www.tandfonline.com/0731129X.2012.738975