Outputs (17)

Two-by-two factorial randomised study within a trial (SWAT) to evaluate strategies for follow-up in a randomised prevention trial (2020)
Journal Article
Bradshaw, L., Montgomery, A. A., Williams, H. C., Chalmers, J., & Haines, R. (2020). Two-by-two factorial randomised study within a trial (SWAT) to evaluate strategies for follow-up in a randomised prevention trial. Trials, 21, Article 529. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-020-04373-4

Background
Failure to collect outcome data in randomised trials can result in bias and loss of statistical power. Further evaluations of strategies to increase retention are required. We assessed the effectiveness of two strategies for retention in... Read More about Two-by-two factorial randomised study within a trial (SWAT) to evaluate strategies for follow-up in a randomised prevention trial.

Outcome assessment by central adjudicators in randomised stroke trials: Simulation of differential and non-differential misclassification (2020)
Journal Article
Godolphin, P. J., Bath, P. M., Partlett, C., Berge, E., Brown, M. M., Eliasziw, M., Sandset, P. M., Serena, J., & Montgomery, A. A. (2020). Outcome assessment by central adjudicators in randomised stroke trials: Simulation of differential and non-differential misclassification. European Stroke Journal, 5(2), 174-183. https://doi.org/10.1177/2396987320910047

Adding evidence of the effects of treatments into relevant Wikipedia pages: a randomised trial (2020)
Journal Article
Adams, C. E., Montgomery, A. A., Aburrow, T., Bloomfield, S., Briley, P. M., Carew, E., Chatterjee-Woolman, S., Feddah, G., Friedel, J., Gibbard, J., Haynes, E., Hussein, M., Jayaram, M., Naylor, S. D., Perry, L., Schmidt, L., Siddique, U., Tabaksert, A. S., Taylor, D., Velani, A., …Xia, J. (2020). Adding evidence of the effects of treatments into relevant Wikipedia pages: a randomised trial. BMJ Open, 10(2), Article e033655. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-033655

Objectives

To investigate the effects of adding high-grade quantitative evidence of outcomes of treatments into relevant Wikipedia pages on further information-seeking behaviour by the use of routinely collected data.

Setting

Wikipedia, Co... Read More about Adding evidence of the effects of treatments into relevant Wikipedia pages: a randomised trial.

Daily emollient during infancy for prevention of eczema: the BEEP randomised controlled trial (2020)
Journal Article
Chalmers, J. R., Haines, R. H., Bradshaw, L. E., Montgomery, A. A., Thomas, K. S., Brown, S. J., Ridd, M. J., Lawton, S., Simpson, E. L., Cork, M. J., Sach, T. H., Flohr, C., Mitchell, E. J., Swinden, R., Tarr, S., Davies-Jones, S., Jay, N., Kelleher, M., Perkin, M. R., Boyle, R. J., & Williams, H. C. (2020). Daily emollient during infancy for prevention of eczema: the BEEP randomised controlled trial. Lancet, 395(10228), 962-972. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736%2819%2932984-8

Background

Skin barrier dysfunction precedes eczema development. We tested whether daily use of emollient in the first year could prevent eczema in high-risk children.

Methods

We did a multicentre, pragmatic, parallel-group, randomised contr... Read More about Daily emollient during infancy for prevention of eczema: the BEEP randomised controlled trial.

An algorithm for diagnosing IgE-mediated food allergy in study participants who do not undergo food challenge (2020)
Journal Article
Kelleher, M. M., Montgomery, A. A., Jay, N., Perkin, M. R., Haines, R. H., Batt, R., Chalmers, J. R., Bradshaw, L. E., Williams, H. C., & Boyle, R. J. (2020). An algorithm for diagnosing IgE-mediated food allergy in study participants who do not undergo food challenge. Clinical and Experimental Allergy, 50(3), 334-342. https://doi.org/10.1111/cea.13577

© 2020 The Authors. Clinical & Experimental Allergy published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. Background: Food allergy diagnosis in clinical studies can be challenging. Oral food challenges (OFC) are time-consuming, carry some risk and may, therefore,... Read More about An algorithm for diagnosing IgE-mediated food allergy in study participants who do not undergo food challenge.

A randomised feasibility trial comparing needle fasciotomy with limited fasciectomy treatment for Dupuytren’s contractures (2020)
Journal Article
the HAND-1 Study group, Davis, T. R. C., Tan, W., Harrison, E. F., Hollingworth, W., Karantana, A., Mills, N., Hepburn, T., Sprange, K., Duley, L., Blazeby, J. M., Bainbridge, C. G., Murali, R., & Montgomery, A. A. (2020). A randomised feasibility trial comparing needle fasciotomy with limited fasciectomy treatment for Dupuytren’s contractures. Pilot and Feasibility Studies, 6(1), Article 7. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40814-019-0546-y

© 2020 The Author(s). Purpose: The purpose of this study is to assess the feasibility of conducting a large, multicentre randomised controlled trial (RCT) comparing needle fasciotomy with limited fasciectomy for treatment of Dupuytren's contractures.... Read More about A randomised feasibility trial comparing needle fasciotomy with limited fasciectomy treatment for Dupuytren’s contractures.

Group cognitive rehabilitation to reduce the psychological impact of multiple sclerosis on quality of life: the CRAMMS RCT (2020)
Journal Article
Lincoln, N. B., Bradshaw, L. E., Constantinescu, C. S., Day, F., Drummond, A. E., Fitzsimmons, D., Harris, S., Montgomery, A. A., das Nair, R., & CRAMMS Trial Collaborative Group. (2020). Group cognitive rehabilitation to reduce the psychological impact of multiple sclerosis on quality of life: the CRAMMS RCT. Health Technology Assessment, 24(4), 1-182. https://doi.org/10.3310/hta24040

Abstract
Background
People with multiple sclerosis have problems with memory and attention. The effectiveness of cognitive rehabilitation has not been established.

Objectives
The objectives were to assess the clinical effectiveness and cost-eff... Read More about Group cognitive rehabilitation to reduce the psychological impact of multiple sclerosis on quality of life: the CRAMMS RCT.