Osteoarthritis treatment via the GLP-1–mediated gut-joint axis targets intestinal FXR signaling
(2025)
Journal Article
Yang, Y., Hao, C., Jiao, T., Yang, Z., Li, H., Zhang, Y., Zhang, W., Doherty, M., Sun, C., Yang, T., Li, J., Wu, J., Zhang, M., Wang, Y., Xie, D., Wang, T., Wang, N., Huang, X., Li, C., Gonzalez, F. J., …Lei, G. (2025). Osteoarthritis treatment via the GLP-1–mediated gut-joint axis targets intestinal FXR signaling. Science, 388(6742), Article eadt0548. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adt0548
Outputs (551)
The importance of central sensitization for clinical trials of Disease Modifying Osteoarthritis drugs (DMOADs) (2025)
Journal Article
Walsh, D. A., & McWilliams, D. F. (2025). The importance of central sensitization for clinical trials of Disease Modifying Osteoarthritis drugs (DMOADs). Osteoarthritis Imaging, 5(1), Article 100261. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ostima.2025.100261Osteoarthritis (OA) pain is associated with structural changes in the joint, which are usually quantified by imaging techniques. It is anticipated that structural disease modifying OA drugs (DMOADs) would reduce the burden of OA pain. However, nocice... Read More about The importance of central sensitization for clinical trials of Disease Modifying Osteoarthritis drugs (DMOADs).
Association of walking with incident knee osteoarthritis: a prospective cohort study using data from the UK Biobank (2025)
Journal Article
He, H., Wang, Y., Hunter, D., Zhang, Y., Zhang, W., Doherty, M., White, D. K., Wei, J., Zeng, C., & Lei, G. (2025). Association of walking with incident knee osteoarthritis: a prospective cohort study using data from the UK Biobank. Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, 84(4), 632-642. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ard.2025.01.019Objectives: Walking offers numerous health benefits, yet its association with symptomatic knee osteoarthritis (SKOA) remains uncertain. The conflation of purposeful walking and unintentional walking could contribute to this uncertainty. Therefore, we... Read More about Association of walking with incident knee osteoarthritis: a prospective cohort study using data from the UK Biobank.
Serum levels of hydroxylated metabolites of arachidonic acid cross-sectionally and longitudinally predict knee pain progression: an observational cohort study (2024)
Journal Article
Turnbull, J., Jha, R. R., Gowler, P. R., Ferrands-Bentley, R., Kim, D.-H., Barrett, D. A., Sarmanova, A., Fernandes, G. S., Doherty, M., Zhang, W., Walsh, D. A., Valdes, A. M., & Chapman, V. (2024). Serum levels of hydroxylated metabolites of arachidonic acid cross-sectionally and longitudinally predict knee pain progression: an observational cohort study. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage, 32(8), 990-1000. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joca.2024.04.006Objective: To examine associations between serum oxylipins, which regulate tissue repair and pain signalling, and knee pain/radiographic osteoarthritis (OA) at baseline and knee pain at 3 year follow-up.
Method: Baseline, and 3 year follow-up, kne... Read More about Serum levels of hydroxylated metabolites of arachidonic acid cross-sectionally and longitudinally predict knee pain progression: an observational cohort study.
A Three-Dimensional Model of Bacterial Biofilms and Its Use in Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing (2024)
Journal Article
Ali, H. R., Collier, P., & Bayston, R. (2024). A Three-Dimensional Model of Bacterial Biofilms and Its Use in Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing. Microorganisms, 12(1), Article 203. https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms12010203(1) Background: The discrepant antimicrobial susceptibility between planktonic and biofilm bacterial modes poses a problem for clinical microbiology laboratories and necessitates a relevant 3D experimental model allowing bacteria to grow in biofilm m... Read More about A Three-Dimensional Model of Bacterial Biofilms and Its Use in Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing.
Gut-joint axis in knee synovitis: gut fungal dysbiosis and altered fungi–bacteria correlation network identified in a community-based study (2023)
Journal Article
Jiang, T., Liu, K., Li, J., Zhang, Y., Zhang, W., Doherty, M., Yang, Z., Yang, T., Yang, Y., Weng, Q., Luo, X., Xie, H., Li, C., Ai, K., Wei, J., Lei, G., & Zeng, C. (2023). Gut-joint axis in knee synovitis: gut fungal dysbiosis and altered fungi–bacteria correlation network identified in a community-based study. RMD Open, 9(4), Article e003529. https://doi.org/10.1136/rmdopen-2023-003529Objectives: Knee synovitis is a highly prevalent and potentially curable condition for knee pain; however, its pathogenesis remains unclear. We sought to assess the associations of the gut fungal microbiota and the fungi–bacteria correlation network... Read More about Gut-joint axis in knee synovitis: gut fungal dysbiosis and altered fungi–bacteria correlation network identified in a community-based study.
Healthcare utilisation and mortality in people with osteoarthritis in the UK: findings from a national primary care database. (2023)
Journal Article
Swain, S., Coupland, C., Sarmanova, A., Kuo, C. F., Mallen, C., Doherty, M., & Zhang, W. (2023). Healthcare utilisation and mortality in people with osteoarthritis in the UK: findings from a national primary care database. British Journal of General Practice, 73(733), e615-e622. https://doi.org/10.3399/BJGP.2022.0419Background The burden of osteoarthritis (OA) in UK primary care has not been investigated thoroughly.
Aim To estimate healthcare use and mortality in people with OA (overall and joint specific).
Design and setting A matched cohort study of adul... Read More about Healthcare utilisation and mortality in people with osteoarthritis in the UK: findings from a national primary care database..
Effectiveness of spironolactone for women with acne vulgaris (SAFA) in England and Wales: pragmatic, multicentre, phase 3, double blind, randomised controlled trial (2023)
Journal Article
Santer, M., Lawrence, M., Renz, S., Eminton, Z., Stuart, B., Sach, T. H., Pyne, S., Ridd, M. J., Francis, N., Soulsby, I., Thomas, K., Permyakova, N., Little, P., Muller, I., Nuttall, J., Griffiths, G., Thomas, K. S., & Layton, A. M. (2023). Effectiveness of spironolactone for women with acne vulgaris (SAFA) in England and Wales: pragmatic, multicentre, phase 3, double blind, randomised controlled trial. BMJ, 381, Article e074349. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj-2022-074349Objective: To assess the effectiveness of oral spironolactone for acne vulgaris in adult women.
Design: Pragmatic, multicentre, phase 3, double blind, randomised controlled trial.
Setting: Primary and secondary healthcare, and advertising in th... Read More about Effectiveness of spironolactone for women with acne vulgaris (SAFA) in England and Wales: pragmatic, multicentre, phase 3, double blind, randomised controlled trial.
Infections in Intracranial Pressure Management: Impact of New Technologies on Infection Rates (2023)
Book Chapter
Bayston, R. (2023). Infections in Intracranial Pressure Management: Impact of New Technologies on Infection Rates. In X. Lv (Ed.), Frontiers in Hydrocephalus. InTech. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.110349It is now recognised that infections in CSF shunts and external ventricular drains (EVDs) are biofilm infections, and the scientific basis of these infections is better understood. Infection rates in shunts have now fallen but remain unacceptably hig... Read More about Infections in Intracranial Pressure Management: Impact of New Technologies on Infection Rates.
Serum Metabolome Analysis Identified Amino-Acid Metabolism Associated With Pain in People With Symptomatic Knee Osteoarthritis – A Cross-Sectional Study (2023)
Journal Article
Mehta, O., Vijay, A., Gohir, S. A., Kelly, T., Zhang, W., Doherty, M., Walsh, D. A., Aithal, G., & Valdes, A. M. (2023). Serum Metabolome Analysis Identified Amino-Acid Metabolism Associated With Pain in People With Symptomatic Knee Osteoarthritis – A Cross-Sectional Study. Journal of Pain, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpain.2023.02.023Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common arthritis affecting synovial joints such as knees and hips of millions of people globally. Usage-related joint pain and reduced function are the most common symptoms experienced by people with OA. To improve pai... Read More about Serum Metabolome Analysis Identified Amino-Acid Metabolism Associated With Pain in People With Symptomatic Knee Osteoarthritis – A Cross-Sectional Study.