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Supporting the management of long-term health risk from night work (2024)
Journal Article
Ryan, B., Dadashi, N., & Gibbs, K. (2024). Supporting the management of long-term health risk from night work. Industrial Health, https://doi.org/10.2486/indhealth.2023-0196

Societal demands mean that many companies operate throughout the day to provide services. The impact of night work on long-term health is not clear, but there is sufficient evidence for closer monitoring of this as a concern and industry is not sure... Read More about Supporting the management of long-term health risk from night work.

Validation of the fully rationalized Tsai-Wu failure criterion for unidirectional laminates under multiaxial stress states through a ring-on-ring test (2024)
Journal Article
Li, J., Yan, S., Kong, W., & Li, S. (2024). Validation of the fully rationalized Tsai-Wu failure criterion for unidirectional laminates under multiaxial stress states through a ring-on-ring test. Composites Science and Technology, 257, Article 110813. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compscitech.2024.110813

Validating a failure criterion under complex stress states is important because composites often encounter multiaxial stress in practical applications, but it also helps to expose any deficiencies of the criterion in failure prediction in the presenc... Read More about Validation of the fully rationalized Tsai-Wu failure criterion for unidirectional laminates under multiaxial stress states through a ring-on-ring test.

Informal Cultures of Resistance and Worker Mobilization: The Case of Migrant Workers in the Italian Logistics Sector (2024)
Journal Article
Cioce, G., Però, D., & Korczynski, M. (2024). Informal Cultures of Resistance and Worker Mobilization: The Case of Migrant Workers in the Italian Logistics Sector. Work, Employment and Society, https://doi.org/10.1177/09500170241268365

In the context of the rising power of capital over labour, research on labour mobilization is important. From the research literature, we know that labour mobilizations might be initiated by trade unions or via workers’ self-organization. Yet, we kno... Read More about Informal Cultures of Resistance and Worker Mobilization: The Case of Migrant Workers in the Italian Logistics Sector.

Geometry of Spin(10) symmetry breaking (2024)
Journal Article
Krasnov, K. (2024). Geometry of Spin(10) symmetry breaking. Journal of Mathematical Physics, 65(8), Article 082302. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0210073

We provide a new characterisation of the Standard Model gauge group GSM as a subgroup of Spin(10). The new description of GSM relies on the geometry of pure spinors. We show that GSM ⊂ Spin(10) is the group that stabilises a pure spinor Ψ1 and projec... Read More about Geometry of Spin(10) symmetry breaking.

ENTRUST-PE: An Integrated Framework for Trustworthy Pain Evidence (2024)
Preprint / Working Paper
O'Connell, N., Richards, G. C., Soliman, N., Ferraro, M. C., Segelcke, D., Eccleston, C., Stewart, G., Smart, K. M., Palermo, T. M., Rice, A. S., Vollert, J., Wainwright, E., Williams, A., Crombez, G., Wilkinson, J., Pogatzki-Zahn, E., Turk, D., Keefe, F., Pickering, G., Knaggs, R., …Norris, E. ENTRUST-PE: An Integrated Framework for Trustworthy Pain Evidence

The personal, social and economic burden of chronic pain is enormous. Yet patients with chronic pain, clinicians and the public are often poorly served by an evidence architecture that contains multiple structural weaknesses which reduce confidence i... Read More about ENTRUST-PE: An Integrated Framework for Trustworthy Pain Evidence.

Beyond Trees: Calculating Graph-Based Compilers (Functional Pearl) (2024)
Journal Article
Bahr, P., & Hutton, G. (2024). Beyond Trees: Calculating Graph-Based Compilers (Functional Pearl). Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages, 8(ICFP), 370-394. https://doi.org/10.1145/3674638

Bahr and Hutton recently developed an approach to compiler calculation that allows a wide range of compilers to be derived from specifications of their correctness. However, a limitation of the approach is that it results in compilers that produce tr... Read More about Beyond Trees: Calculating Graph-Based Compilers (Functional Pearl).

Damping wing absorption associated with a giant Ly α trough at z < 6: direct evidence for late-ending reionization (2024)
Journal Article
Becker, G. D., Bolton, J. S., Zhu, Y., & Hashemi, S. (2024). Damping wing absorption associated with a giant Ly α trough at z < 6: direct evidence for late-ending reionization. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 533(2), 1525–1540. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stae1918

Multiple observations now suggest that the hydrogen reionization may have ended well below redshift six. While there has previously been no conclusive proof of extended neutral islands in the z < 6 intergalactic medium, it is possible that such islan... Read More about Damping wing absorption associated with a giant Ly α trough at z < 6: direct evidence for late-ending reionization.

Late-end reionization with aton-he: towards constraints from Ly α emitters observed with JWST (2024)
Journal Article
Shikhar, A., Martin G., H., Girish, K., Dominique, A., James S., B., & Laura C., K. (2024). Late-end reionization with aton-he: towards constraints from Ly α emitters observed with JWST. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 533(3), 2843-2866. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stae1945

We present a new suite of late-end reionization simulations performed with ATON-HE, a revised version of the GPU-based radiative transfer code ATON that includes helium. The simulations are able to reproduce the Ly α flux distribution of the E-XQR-30... Read More about Late-end reionization with aton-he: towards constraints from Ly α emitters observed with JWST.

MoEDAL search in the CMS beam pipe for magnetic monopoles produced via the Schwinger effect (2024)
Journal Article
Acharya, B., Alexandre, J., Benes, P., Bergmann, B., Bertolucci, S., Bevan, A., Brancaccio, R., Branzas, H., Burian, P., Campbell, M., Cecchini, S., Cho, Y., de Montigny, M., De Roeck, A., Ellis, J., Fairbairn, M., Felea, D., Frank, M., Gould, O., Hays, J., …Vives, O. (2024). MoEDAL search in the CMS beam pipe for magnetic monopoles produced via the Schwinger effect. Physical Review Letters, 133(7), Article 071803. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.071803

We report on a search for magnetic monopoles (MMs) produced in ultraperipheral Pb-Pb collisions during Run 1 of the LHC. The beam pipe surrounding the interaction region of the CMS experiment was exposed to 184.07  μ⁢b−1 of Pb-Pb collisions at 2.76 T... Read More about MoEDAL search in the CMS beam pipe for magnetic monopoles produced via the Schwinger effect.

How to activate threat perceptions in behavior research: A simple technique for inducing health and resource scarcity threats (2024)
Journal Article
Isler, O., Yilmaz, O., Maule, A. J., & Gächter, S. (2024). How to activate threat perceptions in behavior research: A simple technique for inducing health and resource scarcity threats. Behavior Research Methods, https://doi.org/10.3758/s13428-024-02481-6

Understanding our cognitive and behavioral reactions to large-scale collective problems involving health and resource scarcity threats, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, helps us be better prepared for future collective threats. However, existing studie... Read More about How to activate threat perceptions in behavior research: A simple technique for inducing health and resource scarcity threats.

Anthropogenic impacts on the water chemistry of a transboundary river system in Southeast Asia (2024)
Journal Article
Trinh, D. A., Do, N. T., Panizzo, V. N., McGowan, S., Salgado, J., Large, A. R., Henderson, A. C., & Vu, T. T. (2024). Anthropogenic impacts on the water chemistry of a transboundary river system in Southeast Asia. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences: X, 12, Article 100183. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaesx.2024.100183

The Red River originating from Yunnan province, China is the second largest river in Vietnam in terms of length and discharge. Combination of water chemistry monitoring data of 4 years (2018–2022) from different sub-basins of the Red River (the Da, L... Read More about Anthropogenic impacts on the water chemistry of a transboundary river system in Southeast Asia.

Origin and evolution of the bread wheat D genome (2024)
Journal Article
Cavalet-Giorsa, E., González-Muñoz, A., Athiyannan, N., Holden, S., Salhi, A., Gardener, C., Quiroz-Chávez, J., Rustamova, S. M., Elkot, A. F., Patpour, M., Rasheed, A., Mao, L., Lagudah, E. S., Periyannan, S. K., Sharon, A., Himmelbach, A., Reif, J. C., Knauft, M., Mascher, M., Stein, N., …Krattinger, S. G. (2024). Origin and evolution of the bread wheat D genome. Nature, 633, 848-855. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-07808-z

Bread wheat (Triticum aestivum) is a globally dominant crop and major source of calories and proteins for the human diet. Compared with its wild ancestors, modern bread wheat shows lower genetic diversity, caused by polyploidisation, domestication an... Read More about Origin and evolution of the bread wheat D genome.

Stress or strain? (2024)
Journal Article
Li, S. (2024). Stress or strain?. Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 480(2295), Article 20240269. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2024.0269

This article is intended to reconcile the stress-based and strain-based formulations for material failure criteria, where a long-standing and deep division is present. The two approaches do not naturally agree with each other, and they do not genuine... Read More about Stress or strain?.

Avalanche Terahertz Photon Detection in a Rydberg Tweezer Array (2024)
Journal Article
Nill, C., Cabot, A., Trautmann, A., Groß, C., & Lesanovsky, I. (2024). Avalanche Terahertz Photon Detection in a Rydberg Tweezer Array. Physical Review Letters, 133(7), Article 073603. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.133.073603

We propose a protocol for the amplified detection of low-intensity terahertz radiation using Rydberg tweezer arrays. The protocol offers single photon sensitivity together with a low dark count rate. It is split into two phases: during a sensing phas... Read More about Avalanche Terahertz Photon Detection in a Rydberg Tweezer Array.

Optimizing kidney and cardiovascular protection in an era of multiple effective treatments (2024)
Journal Article
Taal, M. W. (2024). Optimizing kidney and cardiovascular protection in an era of multiple effective treatments. Current Opinion in Nephrology and Hypertension, 33(6), 551-556. https://doi.org/10.1097/MNH.0000000000001019

Purpose of review After decades of relying on the control of hypertension and treatment with renin angiotensin system inhibitors as the only evidence-based interventions to slow the progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD), we have entered an era... Read More about Optimizing kidney and cardiovascular protection in an era of multiple effective treatments.

Cybersecurity behavior change: A conceptualization of ethical principles for behavioral interventions (2024)
Journal Article
Mersinas, K., Bada, M., & Furnell, S. (2025). Cybersecurity behavior change: A conceptualization of ethical principles for behavioral interventions. Computers and Security, 148, Article 104025. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2024.104025

The importance of changing behaviors is gradually being acknowledged in cybersecurity, and the reason is the realization that a notable portion of security incidents have a human-related component. Thus, enhancing behaviors at individual level, can b... Read More about Cybersecurity behavior change: A conceptualization of ethical principles for behavioral interventions.

Advances in Euglenoid Genomics: Unravelling the Fascinating Biology of a Complex Clade (2024)
Journal Article
Fields, O., Hammond, M., Xu, X., & O'Neill, E. (2024). Advances in Euglenoid Genomics: Unravelling the Fascinating Biology of a Complex Clade. Trends in Genetics, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tig.2024.07.007

Euglenids have long been studied due to their unique physiology and versatile metabolism, providing underpinnings for much of our understanding of photosynthesis and biochemistry, and a growing opportunity in biotechnology. Until recently there has b... Read More about Advances in Euglenoid Genomics: Unravelling the Fascinating Biology of a Complex Clade.

Interleukin‐1 receptor‐associated kinase 4 (IRAK4) is a critical regulator of inflammatory signalling through toll‐like receptors 4 and 7/8 in murine and human lungs (2024)
Journal Article
Sayers, I., Thakker, D., Billington, C., Kreideweiss, S., Grundl, M. A., Bouyssou, T., Thamm, S., Kreuz, S., & Hall, I. P. (2024). Interleukin‐1 receptor‐associated kinase 4 (IRAK4) is a critical regulator of inflammatory signalling through toll‐like receptors 4 and 7/8 in murine and human lungs. British Journal of Pharmacology, https://doi.org/10.1111/bph.16509

Background and Purpose: Toll‐like receptors 4 (TLR4) and TLR7/TLR8 play an important role in mediating the inflammatory effects of bacterial and viral pathogens. Interleukin‐1 receptor‐associated kinase 4 (IRAK4) is an important regulator of signalli... Read More about Interleukin‐1 receptor‐associated kinase 4 (IRAK4) is a critical regulator of inflammatory signalling through toll‐like receptors 4 and 7/8 in murine and human lungs.