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Policy Effects of International Taxation on Firm Dynamics and Capital Structure (2020)
Preprint / Working Paper
Spencer, A. Policy Effects of International Taxation on Firm Dynamics and Capital Structure

This paper develops a quantitative open economy framework with dynamics, firm heterogeneity and financial frictions to study the impact of corporate tax reforms targeted at multinationals. The model quantifies their impact on productivity, GDP and we... Read More about Policy Effects of International Taxation on Firm Dynamics and Capital Structure.

Classroom talk: evidence-based teaching for enquiring teachers (2020)
Book
Knight, R. (2020). V. Poultney (Ed.), Classroom talk: evidence-based teaching for enquiring teachers. Critical Publishing

A concise summary of the theoretical principles behind talk in school and brief mapping of the research tradition in this field.

It examines the evidence relating to a variety of forms of classroom talk, including;

whole school culture and or... Read More about Classroom talk: evidence-based teaching for enquiring teachers.

Short-Term Iodine Dynamics in Soil Solution (2020)
Journal Article
Humphrey, O. S., Young, S. D., Crout, N. M., Bailey, E. H., Ander, E. L., & Watts, M. J. (2020). Short-Term Iodine Dynamics in Soil Solution. Environmental Science and Technology, 54(3), 1443-1450. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.9b02296

Assessing the reactions of iodine (I) in soil is critical to evaluate radioiodine exposure and understand soil-to-crop transfer rates. Our mechanistic understanding has been constrained by method limitations in assessing the dynamic interactions of i... Read More about Short-Term Iodine Dynamics in Soil Solution.

Appropriate dairy calf feeding from birth to weaning: “it’s an investment for the future” (2020)
Journal Article
Palczynski, L. J., Bleach, E. C. L., Brennan, M. L., & Robinson, P. A. (2020). Appropriate dairy calf feeding from birth to weaning: “it’s an investment for the future”. Animals, 10(1), Article 116. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani10010116

© 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. Dairy calves must be fed appropriately to meet their nutritional needs, supporting optimal growth and development to achieve the recommended target age at first calving (AFC) of 24 months. Tra... Read More about Appropriate dairy calf feeding from birth to weaning: “it’s an investment for the future”.

11β-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 1 Inhibition in Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension: A Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial (2020)
Journal Article
Tomlinson, J. W., Markey, K., Mitchell, J., Botfield, H., Ottridge, R. S., Lavery, G. G., …Jenkinson, C. (2020). 11β-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 1 Inhibition in Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension: A Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial. Brain Communications, 2(1), Article fcz050. https://doi.org/10.1093/braincomms/fcz050

Treatment options for idiopathic intracranial hypertension are limited. The enzyme 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 has been implicated in regulating cerebrospinal fluid secretion, and its activity is associated with alterations in intracrania... Read More about 11β-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 1 Inhibition in Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension: A Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial.

Compensating for over-production inhibition of the Hsmar1 transposon in Escherichia coli using a series of constitutive promoters (2020)
Journal Article
Tellier, M., & Chalmers, R. (2020). Compensating for over-production inhibition of the Hsmar1 transposon in Escherichia coli using a series of constitutive promoters. Mobile DNA, 11(1), Article 5. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13100-020-0200-5

© 2020 The Author(s). Background: Transposable elements (TEs) are a diverse group of self-mobilizing DNA elements. Transposition has been exploited as a powerful tool for molecular biology and genomics. However, transposition is sometimes limited bec... Read More about Compensating for over-production inhibition of the Hsmar1 transposon in Escherichia coli using a series of constitutive promoters.

Geographical and seasonal variation in Iodine content of cow’s milk in the UK and consequences for the consumer´s supply (2020)
Journal Article
Coneyworth, L. J., Welham, S. J., Coulthard, L. C., Bailey, E. H., Young, S. D., Stubberfield, J., …Homer, E. M. (2020). Geographical and seasonal variation in Iodine content of cow’s milk in the UK and consequences for the consumer´s supply. Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology, 59, Article 126453. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtemb.2020.126453

Background. Dairy products provide a crucial source of dietary iodine for the majority of the UK population, contributing approximately 30-40 % of daily intake. Fluctuations in the iodine content of purchased milk both seasonally and annually implies... Read More about Geographical and seasonal variation in Iodine content of cow’s milk in the UK and consequences for the consumer´s supply.

Intra-articular Injection Administration in UK Ex-professional Footballers During Their Playing Careers and the Association with Post-career Knee Osteoarthritis (2020)
Journal Article
Fernandes, G. S., Parekh, S. M., Moses, J. P., Fuller, C. W., Scammell, B. E., Batt, M. E., …Doherty, M. (2020). Intra-articular Injection Administration in UK Ex-professional Footballers During Their Playing Careers and the Association with Post-career Knee Osteoarthritis. Sports Medicine, 50, 1039–1046. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-019-01255-x

© 2020, The Author(s). Background: The long-term risk from knee intra-articular (KIA) injections in professional athletes such as ex-footballers remains unknown. The use of KIA injections is controversial and remains anecdotally prolific as it is per... Read More about Intra-articular Injection Administration in UK Ex-professional Footballers During Their Playing Careers and the Association with Post-career Knee Osteoarthritis.

Radiological evaluation of newly diagnosed non-brainstem pediatric high-grade glioma in the HERBY phase II trial (2020)
Journal Article
Rodriguez, D., Jones, C., Varlet, P., Mackay, A., Warren, D., Warmuth-Metz, M., …Jaspan, T. (2020). Radiological evaluation of newly diagnosed non-brainstem pediatric high-grade glioma in the HERBY phase II trial. Clinical Cancer Research, 26(8), 1856-1865. https://doi.org/10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-19-3154

Purpose: The HERBY trial evaluated the benefit of the addition of the antiangiogenic agent Bevacizumab (BEV) to radiotherapy/temozolomide (RT/TMZ) in pediatric patients with newly diagnosed non-brainstem high-grade glioma (HGG). The work presented he... Read More about Radiological evaluation of newly diagnosed non-brainstem pediatric high-grade glioma in the HERBY phase II trial.

Centrifuge modeling of the impact of local and global scour erosion on the monotonic lateral response of a monopile in sand (2020)
Journal Article
Li, Q., Prendergast, L. J., Askarinejad, A., Chortis, G., & Gavin, K. (2020). Centrifuge modeling of the impact of local and global scour erosion on the monotonic lateral response of a monopile in sand. Geotechnical Testing Journal, 43(5), 20180322. https://doi.org/10.1520/GTJ20180322

Copyright © 2020 by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. The majority of offshore wind turbines are founded on large-diameter, open-ended steel monopiles. Monopiles must resist lateral loads and ov... Read More about Centrifuge modeling of the impact of local and global scour erosion on the monotonic lateral response of a monopile in sand.

A randomised phase II trial of hydroxychloroquine and imatinib versus imatinib alone for patients with chronic myeloid leukaemia in major cytogenetic response with residual disease (2020)
Journal Article
Gallipoli, P., Horne, G. A., Stobo, J., Kelly, C., Mukhopadhyay, A., Latif, A. L., …Copland, M. (2020). A randomised phase II trial of hydroxychloroquine and imatinib versus imatinib alone for patients with chronic myeloid leukaemia in major cytogenetic response with residual disease. Leukemia, 34, 1775–1786. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41375-019-0700-9

© 2020, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited. In chronic-phase chronic myeloid leukaemia (CP-CML), residual BCR-ABL1+ leukaemia stem cells are responsible for disease persistence despite TKI. Based on in vitro data, CHOIC... Read More about A randomised phase II trial of hydroxychloroquine and imatinib versus imatinib alone for patients with chronic myeloid leukaemia in major cytogenetic response with residual disease.

A Bibliometric Overview of the Field of Type-2 Fuzzy Sets and Systems [Discussion Forum] (2020)
Journal Article
Shukla, A. K., Kumar Bansal, S., Seth, T., Basu, A., John, R., & Muhuri, P. K. (2020). A Bibliometric Overview of the Field of Type-2 Fuzzy Sets and Systems [Discussion Forum]. IEEE Computational Intelligence Magazine, 15(1), 89-98. https://doi.org/10.1109/MCI.2019.2954669

© 2005-2012 IEEE. Fuzzy Sets and Systems is an area of computational intelligence, pioneered by Lotfi Zadeh over 50 years ago in a seminal paper in Information and Control. Fuzzy Sets (FSs) deal with uncertainty in our knowledge of a particular situa... Read More about A Bibliometric Overview of the Field of Type-2 Fuzzy Sets and Systems [Discussion Forum].

Entrapment and suicide risk: The development of the 4-item Entrapment Scale Short-Form (E-SF) (2020)
Journal Article
Wetherall, K., De Beurs, D., Cleare, S., Eschle-Byrne, S., Ferguson, E., B O'Connor, D., & C O'Connor, R. (2020). Entrapment and suicide risk: The development of the 4-item Entrapment Scale Short-Form (E-SF). Psychiatry Research, 284, Article 112765. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112765

© 2020 The Authors Evidence suggests that suicidal behaviour arises from one's attempt to escape from unbearable situations or unbearable thoughts and feelings. These feelings of entrapment are usually assessed via the 16-item Entrapment Scale, but t... Read More about Entrapment and suicide risk: The development of the 4-item Entrapment Scale Short-Form (E-SF).

Precipitation regionalization, anomalies and drought occurrence in the Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico (2020)
Journal Article
De la Barreda, B., Metcalfe, S. E., & Boyd, D. S. (2020). Precipitation regionalization, anomalies and drought occurrence in the Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico. International Journal of Climatology, 40(10), 4541-4555. https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.6474

© 2020 The Authors. International Journal of Climatology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of the Royal Meteorological Society. Climate change projections have identified the Yucatan Peninsula as being vulnerable to increasing drought. U... Read More about Precipitation regionalization, anomalies and drought occurrence in the Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico.

Modelling damage in fibre-reinforced thermoplastic composite laminates subjected to three-point-bend loading (2020)
Journal Article
Liu, H., Liu, J., Ding, Y., Zhou, J., Kong, X., Harper, L. T., …Dear, J. P. (2020). Modelling damage in fibre-reinforced thermoplastic composite laminates subjected to three-point-bend loading. Composite Structures, 236, Article 111889. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2020.111889

It is important to account for nonlinearity in the deformation of a thermoplastic matrix, as well as fibre fracture and matrix cracking, when predicting progressive failure in unidirectional fibre-reinforced thermoplastic composites. In this research... Read More about Modelling damage in fibre-reinforced thermoplastic composite laminates subjected to three-point-bend loading.

Acute Hyperenergetic, High-Fat Feeding Increases Circulating FGF21, LECT2, and Fetuin-A in Healthy Men (2020)
Journal Article
Willis, S. A., Sargeant, J. A., Yates, T., Takamura, T., Takayama, H., Gupta, V., …King, J. A. (2020). Acute Hyperenergetic, High-Fat Feeding Increases Circulating FGF21, LECT2, and Fetuin-A in Healthy Men. Journal of Nutrition, 150(5), 1076–1085. https://doi.org/10.1093/jn/nxz333

Background: Hepatokines such as fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21), leukocyte cell-derived chemotaxin 2 (LECT2), fetuin-A, fetuin-B and selenoprotein P (SeP) are liver-derived proteins which are modulated by chronic energy status and metabolic disea... Read More about Acute Hyperenergetic, High-Fat Feeding Increases Circulating FGF21, LECT2, and Fetuin-A in Healthy Men.

Image-guided neural activity manipulation with a paramagnetic drug (2020)
Journal Article
Bricault, S., Barandov, A., Harvey, P., DeTienne, E., Hai, A., & Jasanoff, A. (2020). Image-guided neural activity manipulation with a paramagnetic drug. Nature Communications, 11(1), Article 136. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-13933-5

© 2020, The Author(s). Targeted manipulations of neural activity are essential approaches in neuroscience and neurology, but monitoring such procedures in the living brain remains a significant challenge. Here we introduce a paramagnetic analog of th... Read More about Image-guided neural activity manipulation with a paramagnetic drug.

Heteroleptic iron(ii) complexes with naphthoquinone-type ligands (2020)
Journal Article
Shiga, T., Kumamaru, R., Newton, G. N., & Oshio, H. (2020). Heteroleptic iron(ii) complexes with naphthoquinone-type ligands. Dalton Transactions, 49(5), 1485-1491. https://doi.org/10.1039/c9dt03946e

Heteroleptic iron complexes with a naphthoquinone-type ligand, 2-(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-naphtho[2,3-d]imidazole-4,9-dione (HL), were synthesized, and their structures and magnetic properties were investigated. Two spin-crossover complexes, [Fe(L)2(L1)] (1... Read More about Heteroleptic iron(ii) complexes with naphthoquinone-type ligands.