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All Outputs (132)

Current perspectives on control of equine influenza (2004)
Journal Article
Daly, J. M., Newton, J. R., & Mumford, J. A. (2004). Current perspectives on control of equine influenza. Veterinary Research, 35(4), 411-423. https://doi.org/10.1051/vetres%3A2004023

Influenza A viruses of the H3N8 subtype are a major cause of respiratory disease in horses. Subclinical infection with virus shedding can occur in vaccinated horses, particularly where there is a mismatch between the vaccine strains and the virus str... Read More about Current perspectives on control of equine influenza.

Supporting Regional Upper Limb Arthroplasty: The Impact of Establishing an Upper Limb Orthopaedic Network. (2004)
Journal Article
Ben, O., Ben, M., Malin, W., Paul, M., John, G., & Ben, G. (2004). Supporting Regional Upper Limb Arthroplasty: The Impact of Establishing an Upper Limb Orthopaedic Network. Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Arthroplasty, 8, https://doi.org/10.1177/24715492241258623

Background and Objectives

The management of complex upper limb arthroplasty has received national guidelines supporting the use of a regional network. An upper limb network was established for both elbow and shoulder arthroplasty. This study evalu... Read More about Supporting Regional Upper Limb Arthroplasty: The Impact of Establishing an Upper Limb Orthopaedic Network..

Controversies in acute medicine: Oxygen therapy for exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) (2004)
Journal Article
Cooper, N. (2004). Controversies in acute medicine: Oxygen therapy for exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Acute Medicine, 3(2), 45-84. https://doi.org/10.52964/AMJA.0071

Some patients with COPD ‘retain CO2’ when given high concentration or uncontrolled oxygen therapy. The mechanism for this, and why it occurs in only some patients, is unclear. The pathogenesis of chronic hypercapnia in COPD involves multiple, poorly... Read More about Controversies in acute medicine: Oxygen therapy for exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

Organisational learning in a political environment: Improving policy-making in UK government (2004)
Journal Article
Common, R. (2004). Organisational learning in a political environment: Improving policy-making in UK government. Policy Studies, 25(1), 35-49. https://doi.org/10.1080/0144287042000208224

This article observes that the political environment will always compromise the application of the organisational learning concept in government. In an attempt to overcome this problem, it seeks to demonstrate that a conceptual synthesis between poli... Read More about Organisational learning in a political environment: Improving policy-making in UK government.

Long-Term Care: Matching Resources and Needs (2004)
Book
Knapp, M., Challis, D., Fernández, J.-L., & Netten, A. (Eds.). (2004). Long-Term Care: Matching Resources and Needs. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351153560

Improving equity and efficiency in the long-term care of older people is an international concern, with governments attempting to ensure that policies and practice develop so that resources are used to best effect. This requires good quality evidence... Read More about Long-Term Care: Matching Resources and Needs.

Cl− Influx into Rat Cortical Lens Fiber Cells Is Mediated by a Cl− Conductance That Is Not ClC-2 or -3 (2004)
Journal Article
Webb, K. F., Merriman-Smith, B. R., Stobie, J. K., Kistler, J., & Donaldson, P. J. (2004). Cl− Influx into Rat Cortical Lens Fiber Cells Is Mediated by a Cl− Conductance That Is Not ClC-2 or -3. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science, 45(12), 4400-4408. https://doi.org/10.1167/iovs.04-0205

PURPOSE. Exposure of organ-cultured lenses to C1- channel blockers under isotonic conditions induces a localized cortical zone of extracellular space dilations. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether elongated lens fiber cells from this... Read More about Cl− Influx into Rat Cortical Lens Fiber Cells Is Mediated by a Cl− Conductance That Is Not ClC-2 or -3.

Immune System Approaches to Intrusion Detection - A Review (ICARIS) (2004)
Presentation / Conference Contribution
Aickelin, U., Greensmith, J., & Twycross, J. (2004, September). Immune System Approaches to Intrusion Detection - A Review (ICARIS). Presented at Artificial Immune Systems, Sicily, Italy

The use of artificial immune systems in intrusion detection is an appealing concept for two reasons. Firstly, the human immune system provides the human body with a high level of protection from invading pathogens, in a robust, self-organised and dis... Read More about Immune System Approaches to Intrusion Detection - A Review (ICARIS).

Uranyl-citrate speciation in acidic aqueous solutions - An XAS study between 25 and 200 °C (2004)
Journal Article
Bailey, E. H., Mosselmans, J. F., & Schofield, P. F. (2005). Uranyl-citrate speciation in acidic aqueous solutions - An XAS study between 25 and 200 °C. Chemical Geology, 216(1-2), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2004.10.011

Speciation of uranium(VI) in citrate (2-hydroxypropane-1,2, 3-tricarboxylic acid) solutions between 25 and 200 °C, at pH values between 0.8 and 3.7 and at citrate/U ratios between 0.5 and 50 has been investigated using U LIII-edge X-ray absorption sp... Read More about Uranyl-citrate speciation in acidic aqueous solutions - An XAS study between 25 and 200 °C.

Organ-specificity, colonization and clearance dynamics in vivo following oral challenges with the murine pathogen Citrobacter rodentium (2004)
Journal Article
Wiles, S., Clare, S., Harker, J., Huett, A., Young, D., Dougan, G., & Frankel, G. (2004). Organ-specificity, colonization and clearance dynamics in vivo following oral challenges with the murine pathogen Citrobacter rodentium. Cellular Microbiology, 7(3), 459. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1462-5822.2004.00479.x

In the article by Wiles et al. (2004) the wild-type Citrobacter rodentium (and naladixic acid-resistant derivative) strain used was not David Schauer's DBS100 (Schauer et al., 1993) but ICC168 which is a wild-type strain (formally Citrobacter freundi... Read More about Organ-specificity, colonization and clearance dynamics in vivo following oral challenges with the murine pathogen Citrobacter rodentium.

Molecular tagging of a senescence gene by introgression mapping of a stay-green mutation from Festuca pratensis (2004)
Journal Article
Moore, B. J., Donnison, I. S., Harper, J. A., Armstead, I. P., King, J., Thomas, H., Jones, R. N., Jones, T. H., Thomas, H. M., Morgan, W. G., Thomas, A., Ougham, H. J., Huang, L., Fentem, T., Roberts, L. A., & King, I. P. (2005). Molecular tagging of a senescence gene by introgression mapping of a stay-green mutation from Festuca pratensis. New Phytologist, 165(3), 801-806. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8137.2004.01269.x

Intergeneric hybrids between Lolium multiflorum and Festuca pratensis (Lm/Fp) and their derivatives exhibit a unique combination of genetic and cytogenetic characteristics: chromosomes undergo a high frequency of homoeologous recombination at meiosis... Read More about Molecular tagging of a senescence gene by introgression mapping of a stay-green mutation from Festuca pratensis.

Pituitary-adrenal responses to acute hypoxemia during and after maternal dexamethasone treatment in sheep (2004)
Journal Article
Jellyman, J. K., Gardner, D. S., McGarrigle, H. H., Fowden, A. L., & Giussani, D. A. (2004). Pituitary-adrenal responses to acute hypoxemia during and after maternal dexamethasone treatment in sheep. Pediatric Research, 56(6), 864-872. https://doi.org/10.1203/01.PDR.0000145253.92052.60

The effects of maternal dexamethasone treatment on hypothalamic-pituitary- adrenal axis function were determined during basal and hypoxemic conditions in maternal and fetal sheep. Under halothane, ewes and their fetuses were catheterized at 117 d ges... Read More about Pituitary-adrenal responses to acute hypoxemia during and after maternal dexamethasone treatment in sheep.

The Sparta and the Athens Of Our Age At Daggers Drawn: Polities, Perceptions, and Peace (2004)
Journal Article
Rendall, M. (2004). The Sparta and the Athens Of Our Age At Daggers Drawn: Polities, Perceptions, and Peace. International Politics, 41(4),

While historically notions of democracy have varied widely, democratic peace theory has generally defined it in procedural terms. This article takes a close look at the Anglo-French confrontation of 1840. I show that while leaders on both sides were... Read More about The Sparta and the Athens Of Our Age At Daggers Drawn: Polities, Perceptions, and Peace.

Steroid-estrogen determination in sediment and sewage sludge: A critique of sample preparation and chromatographic/mass spectrometry considerations, incorporating a case study in method development (2004)
Journal Article
Gomes, R. L., Avcioglu, E., Scrimshaw, M. D., & Lester, J. N. (2004). Steroid-estrogen determination in sediment and sewage sludge: A critique of sample preparation and chromatographic/mass spectrometry considerations, incorporating a case study in method development. Trends in Analytical Chemistry, 23(10-11), 737-744. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trac.2004.08.006

Calixthe Beyala: black face(s) on French TV (2004)
Journal Article
Hitchcott, N. (2004). Calixthe Beyala: black face(s) on French TV. Modern and Contemporary France, 12(4), https://doi.org/10.1080/0963948042000284731

As president and spokeswoman of the French black rights movement, Collectif Egalité, Cameroonian-born novelist Calixthe Beyala is committed to pushing for an improvement in the representation of black people on television in France. This article disc... Read More about Calixthe Beyala: black face(s) on French TV.

Herpes simplex virus VP22-human papillomavirus E2 fusion proteins produced in mammalian or bacterial cells enter mammalian cells and induce apoptotic cell death (2004)
Journal Article
Roeder, G. E., Parish, J. L., Stern, P. L., & Gaston, K. (2004). Herpes simplex virus VP22-human papillomavirus E2 fusion proteins produced in mammalian or bacterial cells enter mammalian cells and induce apoptotic cell death. Biotechnology and Applied Biochemistry, 40(2), 157-165. https://doi.org/10.1042/BA20030172

Infection by high‐risk HPV (human papillomavirus) is supposed to be the primary cause of cervical cancer. The HPV E2 protein (E2) is a DNA‐binding protein that regulates viral gene expression and is required for efficient viral replication. Overexpre... Read More about Herpes simplex virus VP22-human papillomavirus E2 fusion proteins produced in mammalian or bacterial cells enter mammalian cells and induce apoptotic cell death.