All Outputs (16)

Lysyl oxidase like 2 is increased in asthma and contributes to asthmatic airway remodelling (2022)
Journal Article

BACKGROUND: Airway smooth muscle (ASM) cells are fundamental to asthma pathogenesis, influencing bronchoconstriction, airway hyperresponsiveness and airway remodelling. The extracellular matrix (ECM) can influence tissue remodelling pathways; however... Read More about Lysyl oxidase like 2 is increased in asthma and contributes to asthmatic airway remodelling.

Cross talk between LAM cells and fibroblasts may influence alveolar epithelial cell behavior in lymphangioleiomyomatosis (2022)
Journal Article

Lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM) is a female-specific cystic lung disease in which tuberous sclerosis complex 2 (TSC2)-deficient LAM cells, LAM-associated fibroblasts (LAFs), and other cell types infiltrate the lungs. LAM lesions can be associated with... Read More about Cross talk between LAM cells and fibroblasts may influence alveolar epithelial cell behavior in lymphangioleiomyomatosis.

Mast Cell Tryptase Release Contributes to Disease Progression in Lymphangioleiomyomatosis (2021)
Journal Article

Rationale: Lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM) is a multisystem disease that causes lung cysts and respiratory failure. Loss of TSC (tuberous sclerosis complex) gene function results in a clone of “LAM cells” with dysregulated mTOR (mechanistic target of... Read More about Mast Cell Tryptase Release Contributes to Disease Progression in Lymphangioleiomyomatosis.

Machine learning can predict disease manifestations and outcomes in lymphangioleiomyomatosis (2020)
Journal Article

Background: Lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM) is a rare multisystem disease with variable clinical manifestations and differing rates of progression that make management decisions and giving prognostic advice difficult. We used machine learning to ident... Read More about Machine learning can predict disease manifestations and outcomes in lymphangioleiomyomatosis.

Exposure to lippolysaccharide (LPS) reduces contractile response of small airways from GSTCD+ mice (2019)
Journal Article

Introduction: Genome-Wide Association Studies suggest glutathione S transferase C terminal domain (GSTCD) may play a role in development of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. We aimed to define the potential role of GSTCD in airway inflammation a... Read More about Exposure to lippolysaccharide (LPS) reduces contractile response of small airways from GSTCD+ mice.

The vitamin D binding protein axis modifies disease severity in lymphangioleiomyomatosis (2018)
Journal Article

Background: Lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM) is a rare disease of women. Decline in lung function is variable making appropriate targeting of therapy difficult. We used unbiased serum proteomics to identify markers associated with outcome in LAM. Meth... Read More about The vitamin D binding protein axis modifies disease severity in lymphangioleiomyomatosis.

ECM crosslinking enhances fibroblast growth and protects against matrix proteolysis in lung fibrosis (2017)
Journal Article

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is characterised by accumulation of extra cellular matrix (ECM) proteins and fibroblast proliferation. ECM cross-linking enzymes have been implicated in fibrotic diseases and we hypothesised that the ECM in IPF is... Read More about ECM crosslinking enhances fibroblast growth and protects against matrix proteolysis in lung fibrosis.

Lung function response and side effects to rapamycin for lymphangioleiomyomatosis: A prospective national cohort study (2017)
Journal Article

© Article author(s) 2018. Rationale Mechanistic target of rapamycin inhibitors reduce loss of lung function in lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM), although their benefit varies between individuals. We examined lung function response and side effects to r... Read More about Lung function response and side effects to rapamycin for lymphangioleiomyomatosis: A prospective national cohort study.

The Ser82 RAGE Variant Affects Lung Function and Serum RAGE in Smokers and sRAGE Production In Vitro (2016)
Journal Article

Introduction Genome-Wide Association Studies have identified associations between lung function measures and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and chromosome region 6p21 containing the gene for the Advanced Glycation End Product Recepto... Read More about The Ser82 RAGE Variant Affects Lung Function and Serum RAGE in Smokers and sRAGE Production In Vitro.

Genes associated with polymorphic variants predicting lung function are differentially expressed during human lung development (2016)
Journal Article

Background Recent meta-analyses of genome-wide association studies have identified single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) within/near 54 genes associated with lung function measures. Current understanding of the contribution of these genes to human... Read More about Genes associated with polymorphic variants predicting lung function are differentially expressed during human lung development.

Translating lung function genome-wide association study (GWAS) findings: new insights for lung biology (2016)
Journal Article

Chronic respiratory diseases are a major cause of worldwide mortality and morbidity. Although hereditary severe deficiency of ?1 antitrypsin (A1AD) has been established to cause emphysema, A1AD accounts for only ?1% of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary D... Read More about Translating lung function genome-wide association study (GWAS) findings: new insights for lung biology.

Sixteen new lung function signals identified through 1000 Genomes Project reference panel imputation (2015)
Journal Article

Lung function measures are used in the diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. In 38,199 European ancestry individuals, we studied genome-wide association of forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1), forced vital capacity (FVC) and FEV1/FVC... Read More about Sixteen new lung function signals identified through 1000 Genomes Project reference panel imputation.

Novel insights into the genetics of smoking behaviour, lung function, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (UK BiLEVE): a genetic association study in UK Biobank (2015)
Journal Article

Background Understanding the genetic basis of airflow obstruction and smoking behaviour is key to determining the pathophysiology of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). We used UK Biobank data to study the genetic causes of smoking behav... Read More about Novel insights into the genetics of smoking behaviour, lung function, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (UK BiLEVE): a genetic association study in UK Biobank.

Germ-line and somatic DICER1 mutations in pineoblastoma (2014)
Journal Article

Germ-line RB-1 mutations predispose to pineoblastoma (PinB), but other predisposing genetic factors are not well established. We recently identified a germ-line DICER1 mutation in a child with a PinB. This was accompanied by loss of heterozygosity (L... Read More about Germ-line and somatic DICER1 mutations in pineoblastoma.

GSTCD and INTS12 regulation and expression in the human lung (2013)
Journal Article
Obeidat, M., Miller, S., Probert, K., Billington, C. K., Henry, A. P., Hodge, E., …Hall, I. P. (2013). GSTCD and INTS12 regulation and expression in the human lung. PLoS ONE, 8(9), Article e74630. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0074630

Genome-Wide Association Study (GWAS) meta-analyses have identified a strong association signal for lung function, which maps to a region on 4q24 containing two oppositely transcribed genes: glutathione S-transferase, C-terminal domain containing (GST... Read More about GSTCD and INTS12 regulation and expression in the human lung.

HTR4 gene structure and altered expression in the developing lung (2013)
Journal Article
Hodge, E., Nelson, C. P., Miller, S., Billington, C. K., Stewart, C. E., Swan, C., …Sayers, I. (2013). HTR4 gene structure and altered expression in the developing lung. Respiratory Research, 14(77), https://doi.org/10.1186/1465-9921-14-77

Background: Meta-analyses of genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) spanning the 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 4 (5-HT4R) gene (HTR4) associated with lung function. The aims of this study were t... Read More about HTR4 gene structure and altered expression in the developing lung.