Bereaved Family ‘Involvement’ in (Prisoner) Death Investigations: Whose ‘Satisfaction’?

Tomczak, Philippa; Cook, Elizabeth A.

Abstract

A duty to investigate deaths in detention is enshrined within international legislation including Article 2 of the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR). A core purpose of these investigations, following UK case law, is that bereaved families ‘have the satisfaction of knowing that lessons learned […] may save the lives of others.’ We highlight the striking absence of evidence illustrating the ‘satisfaction’ of bereaved families, utilising a case study of prisoner death investigations undertaken by the Prisons and Probation Ombudsman (PPO) and Coroners in England and Wales. Drawing on data from semi-structured interviews with 26 stakeholders, we explore what may produce familial ‘satisfaction’ and question who is satisfied by prisoner death investigations. Our analysis demonstrates that bereaved family ‘satisfaction’ was regularly spoken about by investigators and invoked to legitimise investigations despite limited evidence thereof. In conclusion, we highlight how the Ombudsman and Coroners should reconsider their practices to better satisfy families and manage expectations.

Citation

Tomczak, P., & Cook, E. A. (2023). Bereaved Family ‘Involvement’ in (Prisoner) Death Investigations: Whose ‘Satisfaction’?. Social and Legal Studies, 32(2), 294-317. https://doi.org/10.1177/09646639221100480

• Journal Article Type: Article
• Acceptance Date: Apr 23, 2022
• Online Publication Date: May 11, 2022
• Publication Date: 2023-04
• Deposit Date: May 3, 2022
• Publicly Available Date: May 11, 2022
• Journal: Social and Legal Studies
• Electronic ISSN: 0964-6639
• Publisher: SAGE Publications
• Peer Reviewed: Peer Reviewed
• Volume: 32
• Issue: 2
• Pages: 294-317
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/09646639221100480
• Keywords: Law; General Social Sciences; Sociology and Political Science
• Public URL: https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/7950583
• Publisher URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/09646639221100480