The archival geographies of twentieth-century internationalism: Nation, empire and race

Hodder, Jake; Heffernan, Michael; Legg, Stephen

Abstract

© 2020 The Authors This paper argues that more explicitly geographical methodologies are required to study twentieth-century internationalism, which invite different conversations between international historians and historical geographers. We show how the form and location of international archival records is itself evidence of multiple, interlocking modes of internationalism which unevenly intersected with national, imperial, and pan-national pasts. This is explored through three case studies: the archive of the International Institute of Intellectual Cooperation (IIIC), located in the UNESCO headquarters in Paris; the Maharaja Ganga Singh Archive in the Indian city of Bikaner; and the papers of Lydia Brown in New Bedford, Massachusetts, a translator and interpreter at the Second Pan-African Congress. We argue that bringing the archives of large international organisations into dialogue with a wider overlooked field of international archival evidence offers new perspectives on what internationalism was, where it happened, and to whom it mattered.

Citation

Hodder, J., Heffernan, M., & Legg, S. (2021). The archival geographies of twentieth-century internationalism: Nation, empire and race. Journal of Historical Geography, 71, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhg.2020.06.008

• Journal Article Type: Article
• Acceptance Date: Jun 18, 2020
• Online Publication Date: Nov 7, 2020
• Publication Date: Jan 1, 2021
• Deposit Date: Jun 19, 2020
• Publicly Available Date: Nov 8, 2022
• Journal: Journal of Historical Geography
• Print ISSN: 0305-7488
• Electronic ISSN: 1095-8614
• Publisher: Elsevier
• Peer Reviewed: Peer Reviewed
• Volume: 71
• Pages: 1-11
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhg.2020.06.008
• Keywords: internationalism; international organisations; archives; Paris; Bikaner; New Bedford, MA
• Public URL: https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/4679675
• Publisher URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0305748820300700