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A Study of the Truncated Square Pyramid Geometry for Enhancement of Super-hydrophobicity

A Study of the Truncated Square Pyramid Geometry for Enhancement of Super-hydrophobicity Thumbnail


Contributors

W. Gong
Other

Y. Wang
Other

Y. Chen
Other

Z. Wang
Other

Abstract

Super-hydrophobic surfaces are quite common in nature, inspiring people to continually explore its water-repellence property and applications to our lives. It has been generally agreed that the property of super-hydrophobicity is mainly contributed by the microscale or nanoscale (or even smaller) architecture on the surface. Besides, there is an energy barrier between the Cassie-Baxter wetting state and the Wenzel wetting state. An optimized square post micro structure with truncated square pyramid geometry is introduced in this work to increase the energy barrier, enhancing the robustness of super-hydrophobicity. Theoretical analysis is conducted based on the wetting transition energy curves. Numerical simulation based on a phase-field lattice Boltzmann method is carried out to verify the theoretical analysis. The numerical simulation agrees well with the theoretical analysis, showing the positive significance of the proposed micro structure. Furthermore, another novel micro structure of rough surface is presented, which combines the advantages of truncated pyramid geometry and noncommunicating roughness elements. Theoretical analysis shows that the novel micro structure of rough surface can effectively hinder the Cassie-Baxter state to Wenzel state transition, furtherly enhancing the robustness of the surface hydrophobicity.

Citation

(2020). A Study of the Truncated Square Pyramid Geometry for Enhancement of Super-hydrophobicity. Journal of Bionic Engineering, 17, Article 843-850. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42235-020-0070-z

Journal Article Type Article
Online Publication Date Jul 18, 2020
Publication Date 2020-07
Deposit Date Dec 7, 2023
Publicly Available Date Dec 7, 2023
Journal Journal of Bionic Engineering
Print ISSN 1672-6529
Publisher Elsevier
Peer Reviewed Peer Reviewed
Volume 17
Article Number 843-850
DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s42235-020-0070-z
Public URL https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/25647047
Publisher URL https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s42235-020-0070-z

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Publisher Licence URL
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Copyright Statement
Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made.

The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder.





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