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The influence of coupling agent, fibre sizing and matrix degradation on the interfacial shear strength between carbon fibre and polypropylene

Burn, D.T.; Harper, L.T.; Johnson, M.; Warrior, N.A.; Yang, L.; Thomason, J.

Authors

D.T. Burn

LEE HARPER LEE.HARPER@NOTTINGHAM.AC.UK
Associate Professor - Composites Manufacturing

NICHOLAS WARRIOR NICK.WARRIOR@NOTTINGHAM.AC.UK
Professor of Mechanical Engineering & Head of Research Division

L. Yang

J. Thomason



Abstract

The interface strength between carbon fibre (CF) and polypropylene (PP) was characterised using the microbond test. The effect of removing the sizing from the fibres, as well as introducing a maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene (MAPP) coupling agent were investigated. The polymer was found to degrade when prepared under atmospheric conditions, and therefore droplets were formed in a nitrogen purged oven for subsequent studies. The removal of the sizing from the fibre using pyrolysis and solvolysis techniques had little influence on the apparent interfacial shear strength (IFSS), suggesting that the IFSS for recovered fibres is similar to that of virgin fibres. Introducing a maleic anhydride coupling agent at 2wt% had the largest influence on the interface strength, increasing it by 320%.

Citation

Burn, D., Harper, L., Johnson, M., Warrior, N., Yang, L., & Thomason, J. (2014, June). The influence of coupling agent, fibre sizing and matrix degradation on the interfacial shear strength between carbon fibre and polypropylene. Paper presented at 16th European Conference on Composite Materials

Presentation Conference Type Conference Paper (unpublished)
Conference Name 16th European Conference on Composite Materials
Start Date Jun 22, 2014
End Date Jun 26, 2014
Acceptance Date Mar 3, 2014
Publication Date Jun 22, 2014
Deposit Date Feb 20, 2018
Peer Reviewed Peer Reviewed
Public URL https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/1097768