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Graphene’s non-equilibrium fermions reveal Doppler-shifted magnetophonon resonances accompanied by Mach supersonic and Landau velocity effects (2021)
Journal Article
Greenaway, M. T., Kumaravadivel, P., Wengraf, J., Ponomarenko, L. A., Berdyugin, A. I., Li, J., …Eaves, L. (2021). Graphene’s non-equilibrium fermions reveal Doppler-shifted magnetophonon resonances accompanied by Mach supersonic and Landau velocity effects. Nature Communications, 12, 1-6. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-26663-4

Oscillatory magnetoresistance measurements on graphene have revealed a wealth of novel physics. These phenomena are typically studied at low currents. At high currents, electrons are driven far from equilibrium with the atomic lattice vibrations so t... Read More about Graphene’s non-equilibrium fermions reveal Doppler-shifted magnetophonon resonances accompanied by Mach supersonic and Landau velocity effects.

H α-based star formation rates in and around z ∼ 0.5 EDisCS clusters (2021)
Journal Article
Cooper, J. R., Rudnick, G. H., Brammer, G. G., Desjardins, T., Mann, J. L., Weiner, B. J., …Zaritsky, D. (2022). H α-based star formation rates in and around z ∼ 0.5 EDisCS clusters. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 509(4), 5382-5398. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab3184

We investigate the role of environment on star formation rates (SFRs) of galaxies at various cosmic densities in well-studied clusters. We present the star-forming main sequence for 163 galaxies in four EDisCS clusters in the range 0.4 < z < 0.7. We... Read More about H α-based star formation rates in and around z ∼ 0.5 EDisCS clusters.

Optimal Identification of Be-Doped Al0.29Ga0.71As Schottky Diode Parameters Using Dragonfly Algorithm: A Thermal Effect Study (2021)
Journal Article
Filali, W., Amrani, R., Garoudja, E., Oussalah, S., Lekoui, F., Oukerimi, Z., …Henini, M. (2021). Optimal Identification of Be-Doped Al0.29Ga0.71As Schottky Diode Parameters Using Dragonfly Algorithm: A Thermal Effect Study. Superlattices and Microstructures, 160, Article 107085. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spmi.2021.107085

In this work, a recent heuristic method called Dragonfly Algorithm (DA) has been employed for the first time to investigate the temperature effect on the Schottky diode electrical parameters. Beryllium-doped Al0.29Ga0.71As Schottky diodes grown by mo... Read More about Optimal Identification of Be-Doped Al0.29Ga0.71As Schottky Diode Parameters Using Dragonfly Algorithm: A Thermal Effect Study.

Designing nonequilibrium states of quantum matter through stochastic resetting (2021)
Journal Article
Perfetto, G., Carollo, F., Magoni, M., & Lesanovsky, I. (2021). Designing nonequilibrium states of quantum matter through stochastic resetting. Physical Review B, 104(18), Article L180302. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.104.L180302

We consider closed quantum many-body systems subject to stochastic resetting. This means that their unitary time evolution is interrupted by resets at randomly selected times. When a reset takes place, the system is reinitialized to a state chosen fr... Read More about Designing nonequilibrium states of quantum matter through stochastic resetting.

Effective field theory approach to thermal bubble nucleation (2021)
Journal Article
Gould, O., & Hirvonen, J. (2021). Effective field theory approach to thermal bubble nucleation. Physical Review D, 104(9), Article 096015. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.104.096015

The standard vacuum bounce formalism suffers from inconsistencies when applied to thermal bubble nucleation, for which ad hoc workarounds are commonly adopted. Identifying the length scales on which nucleation takes place, we demonstrate how the cons... Read More about Effective field theory approach to thermal bubble nucleation.

Small bowel water content assessed by MRI in health and disease: a collation of single-centre studies (2021)
Journal Article
Dellschaft, N., Hoad, C., Marciani, L., Gowland, P., & Spiller, R. (2022). Small bowel water content assessed by MRI in health and disease: a collation of single-centre studies. Alimentary Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 55(3), 327-338. https://doi.org/10.1111/apt.16673

Background: New developments in MRI have allowed the non-invasive, accurate measurement of the small bowel water content (SBWC). Aims: To collate studies measuring SBWC following ingestion of a range of foods in both health and disease to provide dat... Read More about Small bowel water content assessed by MRI in health and disease: a collation of single-centre studies.

Transformation of polarons into magnetopolarons in GaAs quantum well (2021)
Journal Article
Popov, V. G., Krishtop, V. G., Henini, M., & Portal, J. C. (2022). Transformation of polarons into magnetopolarons in GaAs quantum well. Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures, 136, Article 115019. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physe.2021.115019

An experimental study is made of electron tunneling in a resonant-tunneling diode in magnetic fields directed parallel and perpendicular to the planes of the GaAs/Al xGa1-XAs heterostructure layers. In particular, phonon replicas on the current–volta... Read More about Transformation of polarons into magnetopolarons in GaAs quantum well.

Global urbanicity is associated with brain and behaviour in young people (2021)
Journal Article
Xu, J., Liu, X., Li, Q., Goldblatt, R., Qin, W., Liu, F., …Schumann, G. (2022). Global urbanicity is associated with brain and behaviour in young people. Nature Human Behaviour, 6(2), 279-293. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41562-021-01204-7

Urbanicity is a growing environmental challenge for mental health. Here, we investigate correlations of urbanicity with brain structure and function, neuropsychology and mental illness symptoms in young people from China and Europe (total n = 3,867).... Read More about Global urbanicity is associated with brain and behaviour in young people.

Vacuum bubble collisions: From microphysics to gravitational waves (2021)
Journal Article
Gould, O., Sukuvaara, S., & Weir, D. (2021). Vacuum bubble collisions: From microphysics to gravitational waves. Physical Review D, 104(7), Article 075039. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.104.075039

We comprehensively study the effects of bubble wall thickness and speed on the gravitational wave emission spectrum of collisions of two vacuum bubbles. We numerically simulate a large dynamical range, making use of symmetry to reduce the dimensional... Read More about Vacuum bubble collisions: From microphysics to gravitational waves.

A macroscopic object passively cooled into its quantum ground state of motion beyond single-mode cooling (2021)
Journal Article
Cattiaux, D., Golokolenov, I., Kumar, S., Sillanpää, M., Mercier de Lépinay, L., Gazizulin, R. R., …Collin, E. (2021). A macroscopic object passively cooled into its quantum ground state of motion beyond single-mode cooling. Nature Communications, 12(1), Article 6182. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-26457-8

The nature of the quantum-to-classical crossover remains one of the most challenging open question of Science to date. In this respect, moving objects play a specific role. Pioneering experiments over the last few years have begun exploring quantum b... Read More about A macroscopic object passively cooled into its quantum ground state of motion beyond single-mode cooling.