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Loan guarantees and SMEs' investments under asymmetric information and Bayesian learning (2024)
Journal Article
Luo, P., Wang, H., & Yang, Z. (2024). Loan guarantees and SMEs' investments under asymmetric information and Bayesian learning. Journal of Risk and Insurance, https://doi.org/10.1111/jori.12485

We develop a dynamic investment model with loan guarantees wherein insurers face information disadvantages and learn about borrower quality. Borrowers signal their qualities through investment timing, which is characterized by the investment threshol... Read More about Loan guarantees and SMEs' investments under asymmetric information and Bayesian learning.

Line manager training and organizational approaches to supporting well-being (2024)
Journal Article
Dulal-Arthur, T., Hassard, J., Bourke, J., Roper, S., Wishart, M., Belt, V., Bartle, C., Leka, S., Pahl, N., Thomson, L., & Blake, H. (2024). Line manager training and organizational approaches to supporting well-being. Occupational Medicine, Article kqae051. https://doi.org/10.1093/occmed/kqae051

Employee mental health and well-being (MH&WB) is critical to the productivity and success of organizations. Training line managers (LMs) in mental health plays an important role in protecting and enhancing employee well-being, but its relationship wi... Read More about Line manager training and organizational approaches to supporting well-being.

Self-similarity and limit spaces of substitution tiling semigroups (2024)
Journal Article
Walton, J., & Whittaker, M. F. (2024). Self-similarity and limit spaces of substitution tiling semigroups. Groups, Geometry, and Dynamics, https://doi.org/10.4171/GGD/807

We show that Kellendonk's tiling semigroup of an FLC substitution tiling is self-similar, in the sense of Bartholdi, Grigorchuk and Nekrashevych. We extend the notion of the limit space of a self-similar group to the setting of self-similar semigroup... Read More about Self-similarity and limit spaces of substitution tiling semigroups.

Improving the Development and Reusability of Industrial AI Through Semantic Models (2024)
Presentation / Conference Contribution
Martínez-Arellano, G., & Ratchev, S. (2024, April). Improving the Development and Reusability of Industrial AI Through Semantic Models. Presented at Conference on Learning Factories 2024, University of Twente, The Netherlands

Despite some of the success of AI, particularly machine learning, in industrial applications such as condition monitoring, quality inspection and asset control , solutions are typically bespoke and not robust in the long term. There is a considerable... Read More about Improving the Development and Reusability of Industrial AI Through Semantic Models.

The Passion of the Rabbit God (2024)
Book
Bao, H. (2024). The Passion of the Rabbit God. Valley Press

Hongwei Bao’s debut collection charts an emotional journey through centuries and between nations, with the poet’s own migration from Inner Mongolia to Nottingham offering a unique, fascinating perspective through which to examine Asian and queer iden... Read More about The Passion of the Rabbit God.

A tendon-driven actuator with cantilever initiated variable stiffness used for robotic fingers (2024)
Journal Article
Li, C., Yang, S., Branson, D. T., Song, Z., Sun, T., Dai, J. S., & Kang, R. (2024). A tendon-driven actuator with cantilever initiated variable stiffness used for robotic fingers. Mechanism and Machine Theory, 201, Article 105730. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mechmachtheory.2024.105730

Variable stiffness actuators (VSAs) have emerged as a key actuation technology known for their bionic performance and task adaptability. However, current VSAs often exhibit relatively large sizes, making them possible for use in robotic arms and legs... Read More about A tendon-driven actuator with cantilever initiated variable stiffness used for robotic fingers.

The Lyman-limit photon mean free path at the end of late reionization in the Sherwood–Relics simulations (2024)
Journal Article
Feron, J., Conaboy, L., Bolton, J. S., Chapman, E., Haehnelt, M. G., Keating, L. C., Kulkarni, G., & Puchwein, E. (2024). The Lyman-limit photon mean free path at the end of late reionization in the Sherwood–Relics simulations. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 532(2), 2401-2417. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stae1636

Recent evidence supporting reionization ending at redshift z ≲ 6 includes the rapid redshift evolution of the mean free path, λmfp , for Lyman-limit photons through the intergalactic medium (IGM) at 5 < z < 6. Here, we investigate λmfp predicted by t... Read More about The Lyman-limit photon mean free path at the end of late reionization in the Sherwood–Relics simulations.

Assessing correlations between two linear amplitude sweep (LAS) standards for evaluating the fatigue properties of aged bitumen (2024)
Journal Article
Hu, Y., Sreeram, A., Bahia, H. U., Airey, G. D., Si, W., Li, B., & Xu, X. (2024). Assessing correlations between two linear amplitude sweep (LAS) standards for evaluating the fatigue properties of aged bitumen. International Journal of Pavement Engineering, 25(1), Article 2375419. https://doi.org/10.1080/10298436.2024.2375419

Linear amplitude sweep (LAS) is an accelerated and well-established testing method to evaluate bitumen fatigue. However, there are different versions of LAS procedures employed. Significant differences in loading modes, damage failure criteria and ca... Read More about Assessing correlations between two linear amplitude sweep (LAS) standards for evaluating the fatigue properties of aged bitumen.

Identification of Predictive Biomarkers of Lameness in Transition Dairy Cows (2024)
Journal Article
Cardoso, A. S., Whitby, A., Green, M. J., Kim, D.-H., & Randall, L. V. (2024). Identification of Predictive Biomarkers of Lameness in Transition Dairy Cows. Animals, 14(14), Article 2030. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani14142030

The aim of this study was to identify with a high level of confidence metabolites previously identified as predictors of lameness and understand their biological relevance by carrying out pathway analyses. For the dairy cattle sector, lameness is a m... Read More about Identification of Predictive Biomarkers of Lameness in Transition Dairy Cows.

A Review of Thermochemical Energy Storage Systems for District Heating in the UK (2024)
Journal Article
Roger-Lund, S., Darkwa, J., Worall, M., Calautit, J., & Boukhanouf, R. (2024). A Review of Thermochemical Energy Storage Systems for District Heating in the UK. Energies, 17(14), Article 3389. https://doi.org/10.3390/en17143389

Thermochemical energy storage (TCES) presents a promising method for energy storage due to its high storage density and capacity for long-term storage. A combination of TCES and district heating networks exhibits an appealing alternative to natural g... Read More about A Review of Thermochemical Energy Storage Systems for District Heating in the UK.

Classification of osteoarthritic and healthy cartilage using deep learning with Raman spectra (2024)
Journal Article
Kok, Y. E., Crisford, A., Parkes, A., Venkateswaran, S., Oreffo, R., Mahajan, S., & Pound, M. (2024). Classification of osteoarthritic and healthy cartilage using deep learning with Raman spectra. Scientific Reports, 14(1), Article 15902. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-66857-6

Raman spectroscopy is a rapid method for analysing the molecular composition of biological material. However, noise contamination in the spectral data necessitates careful pre-processing prior to analysis. Here we propose an end-to-end Convolutional... Read More about Classification of osteoarthritic and healthy cartilage using deep learning with Raman spectra.

β-glycerophosphate, not low magnitude fluid shear stress, increases osteocytogenesis in the osteoblast-to-osteocyte cell line IDG-SW3 (2024)
Journal Article
Owen, R., Wittkowske, C., Lacroix, D., Perrault, C. M., & Reilly, G. C. (2024). β-glycerophosphate, not low magnitude fluid shear stress, increases osteocytogenesis in the osteoblast-to-osteocyte cell line IDG-SW3. Connective Tissue Research, https://doi.org/10.1080/03008207.2024.2375065

Aim
As osteoblasts deposit a mineralized collagen network, a subpopulation of these cells differentiates into osteocytes. Biochemical and mechanical stimuli, particularly fluid shear stress (FSS), are thought to regulate this, but their relative inf... Read More about β-glycerophosphate, not low magnitude fluid shear stress, increases osteocytogenesis in the osteoblast-to-osteocyte cell line IDG-SW3.

Evaluation of the mechanism of action of paracetamol, drotaverine, and peppermint oil and their effects in combination with hyoscine butylbromide on colonic motility: Human ex-vivo study (2024)
Journal Article
Traserra, S., Barber, C., Gerardo Alcalá-González, L., Landolfi, S., Lange, R., Malagelada, C., …Jimenez, M. (2024). Evaluation of the mechanism of action of paracetamol, drotaverine, and peppermint oil and their effects in combination with hyoscine butylbromide on colonic motility: Human ex-vivo study. Frontiers in Pharmacology, 15, Article 1384070. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2024.1384070

Introduction: Drotaverine, paracetamol, and peppermint oil are often prescribed for the treatment of gastrointestinal spasm and pain. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of these drugs alone and combined with the well-known antispasmodic hyoscine... Read More about Evaluation of the mechanism of action of paracetamol, drotaverine, and peppermint oil and their effects in combination with hyoscine butylbromide on colonic motility: Human ex-vivo study.

Thermodynamically consistent diffuse-interface mixture models of incompressible multicomponent fluids (2024)
Journal Article
ten Eikelder, M. F., van der Zee, K. G., & Schillinger, D. (2024). Thermodynamically consistent diffuse-interface mixture models of incompressible multicomponent fluids. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 990, Article A8. https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2024.502

The prototypical diffuse-interface model for incompressible fluid mixtures is the Navier–Stokes Cahn–Hilliard (Allen–Cahn) model. Despite its foundation in continuum mixture theory, it is not fully compatible with this theory due to the diffusive flu... Read More about Thermodynamically consistent diffuse-interface mixture models of incompressible multicomponent fluids.

Metaethics and the Nature of Properties (2024)
Journal Article
Sinclair, N. (2024). Metaethics and the Nature of Properties. Aristotelian Society Supplementary Volume, 98(1), 133-152. https://doi.org/10.1093/arisup/akae004

This paper explores connections between theories of morality and theories of properties. It argues that (1) moral realism is in tension with predicate, class and mereological nominalism; (2) moral non-naturalism is incompatible with standard versions... Read More about Metaethics and the Nature of Properties.

Multi-day neuron tracking in high-density electrophysiology recordings using earth mover's distance (2024)
Journal Article
Yuan, A., Colonell, J., Lebedeva, A., Okun, M., Charles, A., & Harris, T. D. (2024). Multi-day neuron tracking in high-density electrophysiology recordings using earth mover's distance. eLife, 12, Article 92495. https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.92495.3

Accurate tracking of the same neurons across multiple days is crucial for studying changes in neuronal activity during learning and adaptation. Advances in high-density extracellular electrophysiology recording probes, such as Neuropixels, provide a... Read More about Multi-day neuron tracking in high-density electrophysiology recordings using earth mover's distance.

The Use of Virtual Patients to Provide Feedback On Clinical Reasoning -A Systematic Review (2024)
Journal Article
Jay, R., Sandars, J., Patel, R., Leonardi-Bee, J., Ackbarally, Y., Bandyopadhyaya, S., Faraj, D., O'Hanlon, M., Brown, J., & Wilson, E. (in press). The Use of Virtual Patients to Provide Feedback On Clinical Reasoning -A Systematic Review. Academic Medicine,

Purpose: Virtual patients (VPs) are increasingly used across the continuum of medical education to support the development of clinical reasoning (CR). However, the extent to which feedback is given across the components of CR is unknown, and there is... Read More about The Use of Virtual Patients to Provide Feedback On Clinical Reasoning -A Systematic Review.

Association between caregiver and infant visual neurocognition (2024)
Journal Article
Theyer, A., Davidson, C., Amaireh, G., & Wijeakumar, S. (2024). Association between caregiver and infant visual neurocognition. Infant Behavior and Development, 76, Article 101975. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.infbeh.2024.101975

Previous work has shown that caregiver attention shapes visual cognition in infants through dyadic interactions. Is this association measurable when visual cognition is objectively measured in caregivers and infants using comparable experimental para... Read More about Association between caregiver and infant visual neurocognition.

Development of a Vocational Rehabilitation Intervention to support Return to Work and Wellbeing following Major Trauma: A Person-Based Approach (2024)
Journal Article
Radford, K., Kettlewell, J., das Nair, R., Morriss, R., Holmes, J., Kellezi, B., Timmons, S., Jones, T., Tressider, H., Andrews, I., Bridger, K., Patel, P., Lindley, R., De Dios Perez, B., Statham, A., Jones, T., Hoffman, K., James, M., Kendrick, D., & ROWTATE study team. (in press). Development of a Vocational Rehabilitation Intervention to support Return to Work and Wellbeing following Major Trauma: A Person-Based Approach. BMJ Open,

Objectives: Major trauma centres save lives but rehabilitation to support return-to-work (RTW) is lacking. This paper describes development of a vocational rehabilitation intervention (the ROWTATE intervention) to support RTW following traumatic inju... Read More about Development of a Vocational Rehabilitation Intervention to support Return to Work and Wellbeing following Major Trauma: A Person-Based Approach.