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MPeat2D - a fully coupled mechanical-ecohydrological model of peatland development in two dimensions (2024)
Journal Article
Mahdiyasa, A. W., Large, D. J., Icardi, M., & Muljadi, B. P. (2024). MPeat2D - a fully coupled mechanical-ecohydrological model of peatland development in two dimensions. Earth Surface Dynamics, 12(4), 929-952. https://doi.org/10.5194/esurf-12-929-2024

Higher-dimensional models of peatland development are required to analyse the influence of spatial heterogeneity and complex feedback mechanisms on peatland behaviour. However, the current models exclude the mechanical process that leads to uncertain... Read More about MPeat2D - a fully coupled mechanical-ecohydrological model of peatland development in two dimensions.

Geometry of Spin(10) symmetry breaking (2024)
Journal Article
Krasnov, K. (2024). Geometry of Spin(10) symmetry breaking. Journal of Mathematical Physics, 65(8), Article 082302. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0210073

We provide a new characterisation of the Standard Model gauge group GSM as a subgroup of Spin(10). The new description of GSM relies on the geometry of pure spinors. We show that GSM ⊂ Spin(10) is the group that stabilises a pure spinor Ψ1 and projec... Read More about Geometry of Spin(10) symmetry breaking.

Deep NURBS—admissible physics-informed neural networks (2024)
Journal Article
Saidaoui, H., Espath, L., & Tempone, R. (2024). Deep NURBS—admissible physics-informed neural networks. Engineering with Computers, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00366-024-02040-9

In this study, we propose a new numerical scheme for physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) that enables precise and inexpensive solutions for partial differential equations (PDEs) in case of arbitrary geometries while strongly enforcing Dirichlet... Read More about Deep NURBS—admissible physics-informed neural networks.

Nonassociative cyclic algebras and the semiassociative Brauer monoid (2024)
Journal Article
Pumplün, S. (2024). Nonassociative cyclic algebras and the semiassociative Brauer monoid. Rendiconti del Circolo Matematico di Palermo, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12215-024-01105-4

We look at classes of semiassociative algebras, with an emphasis on those that canonically generalize associative (generalized) cyclic algebras, and at their behaviour in the semiassociative Brauer monoid defined by Blachar, Haile, Matzri, Rein, an... Read More about Nonassociative cyclic algebras and the semiassociative Brauer monoid.

How to correctly fit an SIR model to data from an SEIR model? (2024)
Journal Article
KhudaBukhsh, W. R., & Rempała, G. A. (2024). How to correctly fit an SIR model to data from an SEIR model?. Mathematical Biosciences, 375, Article 109265. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mbs.2024.109265

In epidemiology, realistic disease dynamics often require Susceptible-Exposed-Infected-Recovered (SEIR)-like models because they account for incubation periods before individuals become infectious. However, for the sake of analytica... Read More about How to correctly fit an SIR model to data from an SEIR model?.

Lubrication flow in grinding (2024)
Journal Article
Crowson, Z., Billingham, J., & Houston, P. (2024). Lubrication flow in grinding. Journal of Engineering Mathematics, 147(1), Article 12. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10665-024-10383-x

In the machining process known as grinding, fluid is applied to regulate the temperature of the workpiece and reduce the risk of expensive thermal damage. The factors that influence the transport of this grinding fluid are not well understood; howeve... Read More about Lubrication flow in grinding.

Optimal experimental designs for characterising ion channel gating by filling the phase-voltage space of model dynamics (2024)
Journal Article
Mirams, G. R., Clerx, M., Whittaker, D. G., & Lei, C. L. (2024). Optimal experimental designs for characterising ion channel gating by filling the phase-voltage space of model dynamics. Mathematics in Medical and Life Sciences, 2024(1), Article 2375494. https://doi.org/10.1080/29937574.2024.2375494

Voltage-clamp waveforms are imposed in the patch-clamp electrophysiology technique to provoke ion currents, the particular waveform that is used is known as the “voltage-clamp protocol”. Designing protocols to probe and quantify how gating for a part... Read More about Optimal experimental designs for characterising ion channel gating by filling the phase-voltage space of model dynamics.

Optimal experimental designs for characterising ion channel gating by filling the phase-voltage space of model dynamics (2024)
Journal Article
Mirams, G. R., Clerx, M., Whittaker, D. G., & Lei, C. L. (2024). Optimal experimental designs for characterising ion channel gating by filling the phase-voltage space of model dynamics. Mathematics in Medical and Life Sciences, 1(1), Article 2375494. https://doi.org/10.1080/29937574.2024.2375494

Voltage-clamp waveforms are imposed in the patch-clamp electrophysiology technique to provoke ion currents, the particular waveform that is used is known as the “voltage-clamp protocol”. Designing protocols to probe and quantify how gating for a part... Read More about Optimal experimental designs for characterising ion channel gating by filling the phase-voltage space of model dynamics.

One-dimensional components in the K-moduli of smooth Fano 3-folds (2024)
Journal Article
Abban, H., Cheltsov, I., Denisova, E., Etxabarri Alberdi, E., Kaloghiros, A.-S., Jiao, D., Martinez Garcia, J., & Papazachariou, T. (in press). One-dimensional components in the K-moduli of smooth Fano 3-folds. Journal of Algebraic Geometry,

Bayesian inversion for in-situ thermal characterisation of walls in the presence of thermal anomalies (2024)
Journal Article
Iglesias, M., Li, X., Sovetova, M., & Wu, Y. (2024). Bayesian inversion for in-situ thermal characterisation of walls in the presence of thermal anomalies. Energy and Buildings, 319, Article 114558. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2024.114558

This paper develops a Bayesian inverse modelling framework for the in-situ characterisation of walls' thermal performance in the presence of thermal anomalies subject to uncertainty. For any given wall, the proposed framework uses in-situ contact mea... Read More about Bayesian inversion for in-situ thermal characterisation of walls in the presence of thermal anomalies.

Evaluating a model of best practice in primary care led post-diagnostic dementia care: feasibility and acceptability findings from the PriDem study (2024)
Journal Article
Griffiths, S., Spencer, E., Flanagan, K., O'Keeffe, A., Hunter, R., Wiegand, M., D'Andrea, F., Benjamin, L., Poole, M., Hagan, A. J., Brar, M., Wilcock, J., Walters, K. R., Robinson, L., & Rait, G. (2024). Evaluating a model of best practice in primary care led post-diagnostic dementia care: feasibility and acceptability findings from the PriDem study. BMJ Open, 14(7), Article e083175. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2023-083175

Objectives: To evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of a primary care-based intervention for improving post-diagnostic dementia care and support (PriDem), and implementation study procedures. Design: A non-randomised, mixed methods, feasibility... Read More about Evaluating a model of best practice in primary care led post-diagnostic dementia care: feasibility and acceptability findings from the PriDem study.

Self-similarity and limit spaces of substitution tiling semigroups (2024)
Journal Article
Walton, J., & Whittaker, M. F. (2024). Self-similarity and limit spaces of substitution tiling semigroups. Groups, Geometry, and Dynamics, https://doi.org/10.4171/GGD/807

We show that Kellendonk's tiling semigroup of an FLC substitution tiling is self-similar, in the sense of Bartholdi, Grigorchuk and Nekrashevych. We extend the notion of the limit space of a self-similar group to the setting of self-similar semigroup... Read More about Self-similarity and limit spaces of substitution tiling semigroups.

Phase and amplitude responses for delay equations using harmonic balance (2024)
Journal Article
Nicks, R., Allen, R., & Coombes, S. (2024). Phase and amplitude responses for delay equations using harmonic balance. Physical Review E, 110(1), Article L012202. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.110.L012202

Robust delay induced oscillations, common in nature, are often modeled by delay-differential equations (DDEs). Motivated by the success of phase-amplitude reductions for ordinary differential equations with limit cycle oscillations, there is now a gr... Read More about Phase and amplitude responses for delay equations using harmonic balance.

Thermodynamically consistent diffuse-interface mixture models of incompressible multicomponent fluids (2024)
Journal Article
ten Eikelder, M. F., van der Zee, K. G., & Schillinger, D. (2024). Thermodynamically consistent diffuse-interface mixture models of incompressible multicomponent fluids. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 990, Article A8. https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2024.502

The prototypical diffuse-interface model for incompressible fluid mixtures is the Navier–Stokes Cahn–Hilliard (Allen–Cahn) model. Despite its foundation in continuum mixture theory, it is not fully compatible with this theory due to the diffusive flu... Read More about Thermodynamically consistent diffuse-interface mixture models of incompressible multicomponent fluids.

More excitement across the horizon (2024)
Journal Article
Preciado-Rivas, M. R., Naeem, M., Mann, R. B., & Louko, J. (2024). More excitement across the horizon. Physical Review D, 110(2), Article 025002. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.110.025002

An Unruh-DeWitt detector falling radially into a four-dimensional Schwarzschild black hole, coupled linearly to a massless scalar field that has been prepared in the Hartle-Hawking or Unruh state, has recently been shown to exhibit a local extremum i... Read More about More excitement across the horizon.

The automorphisms of differential extensions of characteristic p (2024)
Journal Article
Pumplün, S. (2024). The automorphisms of differential extensions of characteristic p. Results in Mathematics, 79(5), Article 196. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00025-024-02234-z

Nonassociative differential extensions are generalizations of associative differential extensions, either of a purely inseparable field extension K of exponent one of a field F, F of characteristic p, or of a central division algebra over a purely in... Read More about The automorphisms of differential extensions of characteristic p.

Quantitative imaging reveals the role of MpARF proteasomal degradation during gemma germination (2024)
Journal Article
Das, S., de Roij, M., Bellows, S., Alvarez, M. D., Mutte, S., Kohlen, W., Farcot, E., Weijers, D., & Borst, J. W. (2024). Quantitative imaging reveals the role of MpARF proteasomal degradation during gemma germination. Plant Communications, Article 101039. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xplc.2024.101039

The auxin signaling molecule controls a variety of growth and developmental processes in land plants. Auxin regulates gene expression through a nuclear auxin signaling pathway (NAP) consisting of the ubiquitin ligase auxin receptor TIR1/AFB, its Aux/... Read More about Quantitative imaging reveals the role of MpARF proteasomal degradation during gemma germination.

Access to personalised dementia care planning in primary care: a mixed methods evaluation of the PriDem intervention (2024)
Journal Article
Spencer, E., Griffiths, S., Flanagan, K., O'Keeffe, A., Wiegand, M., Benjamin, L., …Rait, G. (2024). Access to personalised dementia care planning in primary care: a mixed methods evaluation of the PriDem intervention. BMJ Open, 14(7), Article e082083. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2023-082083

Objectives: Provision of personalised care planning is a national priority for people with dementia. Research suggests a lack of quality and consistency of care plans and reviews. The PriDem model of care was developed to deliver feasible and accepta... Read More about Access to personalised dementia care planning in primary care: a mixed methods evaluation of the PriDem intervention.