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Cortical cross-modal plasticity following deafness measured using functional near-infrared spectroscopy (2015)
Journal Article
Hartley, D. E., & Dewey, R. S. (2015). Cortical cross-modal plasticity following deafness measured using functional near-infrared spectroscopy. Hearing Research, 325, 55-63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heares.2015.03.007

Evidence from functional neuroimaging studies suggests that the auditory cortex can become more responsive to visual and somatosensory stimulation following deafness, and that this occurs predominately in the right hemisphere. Extensive cross-modal p... Read More about Cortical cross-modal plasticity following deafness measured using functional near-infrared spectroscopy.

Source space estimation of oscillatory power and brain connectivity in tinnitus (2015)
Journal Article
Palmer, A. R., Zobay, O., Hall, D. A., Sereda, M., & Adjamian, P. (2015). Source space estimation of oscillatory power and brain connectivity in tinnitus. PLoS ONE, 10(3), Article e0120123. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0120123

© 2015 Zobay et al. Tinnitus is the perception of an internally generated sound that is postulated to emerge as a result of structural and functional changes in the brain. However, the precise pathophysiology of tinnitus remains unknown. Llinas' thal... Read More about Source space estimation of oscillatory power and brain connectivity in tinnitus.

Pharmacological treatment and prevention of cerebral small vessel disease: a review of potential interventions (2015)
Journal Article
Bath, P. M., & Wardlaw, J. M. (2015). Pharmacological treatment and prevention of cerebral small vessel disease: a review of potential interventions. International Journal of Stroke, 10(4), https://doi.org/10.1111/ijs.12466

Small vessel disease encompasses lacunar stroke, white matter hyperintensities, lacunes and microbleeds. It causes a quarter of all ischemic strokes, is the commonest cause of vascular dementia, and the cause is incompletely understood. Vascular prop... Read More about Pharmacological treatment and prevention of cerebral small vessel disease: a review of potential interventions.

Helicobacter pylori infection reduces disease severity in an experimental model of multiple sclerosis (2015)
Journal Article
Cook, K. W., Crooks, J., Hussain, K., O'Brien, K., Braitch, M., Kareem, H., Constantinescu, C. S., Robinson, K., & Gran, B. (2015). Helicobacter pylori infection reduces disease severity in an experimental model of multiple sclerosis. Frontiers in Microbiology, 6, Article 52. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2015.00052

Recent research has demonstrated that infection with the bacterial pathogen Helicobacter pylori is less common amongst patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), an inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system (CNS). We aimed to compa... Read More about Helicobacter pylori infection reduces disease severity in an experimental model of multiple sclerosis.

The just-noticeable difference in speech-to-noise ratio (2015)
Journal Article
McShefferty, D., Whitmer, W. M., & Akeroyd, M. A. (2015). The just-noticeable difference in speech-to-noise ratio. Trends in Hearing, 19(1), https://doi.org/10.1177/2331216515572316

Just-noticeable differences (JNDs) have been measured for various features of sounds, but despite its importance to communication, there is no benchmark for what is a just-noticeable—and possibly meaningful—difference in speech-to-noise ratio (SNR).... Read More about The just-noticeable difference in speech-to-noise ratio.

Elevated levels of plasma homocysteine, deficiencies in dietary folic acid and uracil–DNA glycosylase impair learning in a mouse model of vascular cognitive impairment (2015)
Journal Article
Jadavji, N. M., Farr, T. D., Lips, J., Khalil, A. A., Boehm-Sturm, P., Foddis, M., …Dirnagl, U. (2015). Elevated levels of plasma homocysteine, deficiencies in dietary folic acid and uracil–DNA glycosylase impair learning in a mouse model of vascular cognitive impairment. Behavioural Brain Research, 283, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2015.01.040

Dietary deficiencies in folic acid result in elevated levels of plasma homocysteine, which has been associated with the development of dementia and other neurodegenerative disorders. Previously, we have shown that elevated levels of plasma homocystei... Read More about Elevated levels of plasma homocysteine, deficiencies in dietary folic acid and uracil–DNA glycosylase impair learning in a mouse model of vascular cognitive impairment.

Do orally administered antibiotics reach concentrations in the middle ear sufficient to eradicate planktonic and biofilm bacteria?: a review (2015)
Journal Article
Belfield, K., Bayston, R., Birchall, J., & Daniel, M. (2015). Do orally administered antibiotics reach concentrations in the middle ear sufficient to eradicate planktonic and biofilm bacteria?: a review. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, 79(3), 296-300. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.01.003

INTRODUCTION:
Infectious conditions of the middle ear are a common and significant cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Systemic antibiotics are frequently used, but their effectiveness will depend on whether an adequate antibiotic concentrat... Read More about Do orally administered antibiotics reach concentrations in the middle ear sufficient to eradicate planktonic and biofilm bacteria?: a review.

Performance characteristics of methods for quantifying spontaneous intracerebral haemorrhage: data from the Efficacy of Nitric Oxide in Stroke (ENOS) trial (2015)
Journal Article

Background: Poor prognosis after intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH) is related to haemorrhage characteristics. Along with developing therapeutic interventions, we sought to understand the performance of haemorrhage descriptors in large clinical trials.... Read More about Performance characteristics of methods for quantifying spontaneous intracerebral haemorrhage: data from the Efficacy of Nitric Oxide in Stroke (ENOS) trial.