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Extending the operation of a solar air collector to night-time by integrating radiative sky cooling: A comparative experimental study

Hu, Mingke; Zhao, Bin; Suhendri; Cao, Jingyu; Wang, Qiliang; Riffat, Saffa; Su, Yuehong; Pei, Gang

Extending the operation of a solar air collector to night-time by integrating radiative sky cooling: A comparative experimental study Thumbnail


Authors

Mingke Hu

Bin Zhao

Suhendri

Jingyu Cao

Qiliang Wang

SAFFA RIFFAT saffa.riffat@nottingham.ac.uk
Professor of Sustainable Energy Systems

YUEHONG SU YUEHONG.SU@NOTTINGHAM.AC.UK
Professor of Thermal Science and Building Technology

Gang Pei



Abstract

Solar thermal collectors are generally unproductivity at night without sunlight. Radiative cooling, on the other hand, is another renewable technology harvesting coldness from extraterrestrial space and can effectively work nocturnally. Therefore, this study proposes a scheme that integrates the nocturnal radiative cooling mechanism into a solar air collector as a supplementary. Incoming air is heated by the solar absorber during the daytime and cooled down by the glass cover at night. Experimental results indicate that, with an air mass flow rate of 0.03 kg/s, the dual-mode collector (named as PT-RC collector) realized a daytime solar thermal efficiency of 34.2% at zero-reduced temperature (e.g., when the inlet air temperature equals the ambient temperature) and a net radiative cooling power (e.g., when the inlet air temperature equals the ambient temperature) of 27.9 W/m2, which are 72.2% and 2.4 times those of the typical solar air collector. As the air mass flow rate increased from 0.01 to 0.05 kg/s, the two performance indicators lifted from 19.8% to 34.5% and from 16.9 to 33.0 W/m2, respectively. The PT-RC collector shows potential to be applied in four-season regions where heating and cooling are both required throughout the year or tropical zones where cooling is much more desired.

Citation

Hu, M., Zhao, B., Suhendri, Cao, J., Wang, Q., Riffat, S., …Pei, G. (2022). Extending the operation of a solar air collector to night-time by integrating radiative sky cooling: A comparative experimental study. Energy, 251, Article 123986. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2022.123986

Journal Article Type Article
Acceptance Date Apr 10, 2022
Online Publication Date Apr 20, 2022
Publication Date Jul 15, 2022
Deposit Date May 11, 2022
Publicly Available Date Apr 21, 2023
Journal Energy
Print ISSN 0360-5442
Publisher Elsevier
Peer Reviewed Peer Reviewed
Volume 251
Article Number 123986
DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2022.123986
Keywords General Energy; Pollution; Mechanical Engineering; Building and Construction; Electrical and Electronic Engineering; Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering; Civil and Structural Engineering
Public URL https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/8041105
Publisher URL https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544222008891?via%3Dihub

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