Outputs (547)

Short-Term Evaluation of Cellular Fate in an Ovine Bone Formation Model (2021)
Journal Article
Markides, H., Foster, N. C., McLaren, J. S., Hopkins, T., Black, C., Oreffo, R. O. C., Scammell, B. E., Echevarria, I., White, L. J., & El Haj, A. J. (2021). Short-Term Evaluation of Cellular Fate in an Ovine Bone Formation Model. Cells, 10(7), Article 1776. https://doi.org/10.3390/cells10071776

The ovine critical-sized defect model provides a robust preclinical model for testing tissue-engineered constructs for use in the treatment of non-union bone fractures and severe trauma. A critical question in cell-based therapies is understanding th... Read More about Short-Term Evaluation of Cellular Fate in an Ovine Bone Formation Model.

Protocol for surgical and non-surgical treatment for metacarpal shaft fractures in adults: an observational feasibility study (2021)
Journal Article
Taha, R., Leighton, P., Bainbridge, C., Montgomery, A., Davis, T., & Karantana, A. (2021). Protocol for surgical and non-surgical treatment for metacarpal shaft fractures in adults: an observational feasibility study. BMJ Open, 11, Article 046913. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-046913

Introduction
Metacarpal shaft fractures (MSF) are common traumatic hand injuries that usually affect young people of working age. They place a significant burden on healthcare resources and society, however there is a lack of evidence to guide thei... Read More about Protocol for surgical and non-surgical treatment for metacarpal shaft fractures in adults: an observational feasibility study.

Learning from a successful process evaluation in care homes (2021)
Journal Article
Allen, F., Darby, J., Cook, M., Evley, R., Godfrey, M., Horne, J., Leighton, P., Logan, P., & Robinson, K. (2021). Learning from a successful process evaluation in care homes. Age and Ageing, 50(5), 1850-1853. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afab139

Introduction
process evaluations (PE) are increasingly used in parallel with randomised controlled trials (RCT) to inform the implementation of complex health interventions. This paper explores the learning accrued from conducting a PE within the Fa... Read More about Learning from a successful process evaluation in care homes.

Central Aspects of Pain in Rheumatoid Arthritis (CAP-RA): protocol for a prospective observational study (2021)
Journal Article
Ifesemen, O., McWilliams, D. F., Ferguson, E., Wakefield, R., Akin-Akinyosoye, K., Wilson, D., Platts, D., Ledbury, S., & Walsh, D. A. (2021). Central Aspects of Pain in Rheumatoid Arthritis (CAP-RA): protocol for a prospective observational study. BMC Rheumatology, 5(1), Article 23. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41927-021-00187-2

Background: Pain and fatigue are persistent problems in people with rheumatoid arthritis. Central sensitisation (CS) may contribute to pain and fatigue, even when treatment has controlled inflammatory disease. This study aims to validate a self-repor... Read More about Central Aspects of Pain in Rheumatoid Arthritis (CAP-RA): protocol for a prospective observational study.

How has the COVID‐19 pandemic affected eczema self‐management and help seeking? A qualitative interview study with young people and parents/carers of children with eczema (2021)
Journal Article
Steele, M., Howells, L., Santer, M., Sivyer, K., Lawton, S., Roberts, A., Teasdale, E., Muller, I., & Greenwell, K. (2021). How has the COVID‐19 pandemic affected eczema self‐management and help seeking? A qualitative interview study with young people and parents/carers of children with eczema. Skin Health and Disease, 1(4), Article e59. https://doi.org/10.1002/ski2.59

Background
Eczema can have a considerable impact on quality of life. Treatments can improve this, but management is complex. Barriers to eczema self-management may be impacted upon by environmental context, such as the COVID-19 pandemic.

Objectiv... Read More about How has the COVID‐19 pandemic affected eczema self‐management and help seeking? A qualitative interview study with young people and parents/carers of children with eczema.

Clinical Utility of small bowel ultrasound assessment of Crohn’s Disease in Adults: A systematic scoping review (2021)
Journal Article
Radford, S. J., Clarke, C. G., Shinkins, B., Leighton, P., Taylor, S. A., & Moran, G. W. (2022). Clinical Utility of small bowel ultrasound assessment of Crohn’s Disease in Adults: A systematic scoping review. Frontline Gastroenterology, 13(4), 280-286. https://doi.org/10.1136/flgastro-2021-101897

Background: Ultrasound is an alternative to Magnetic Resonance Enterography, and has the potential to significantly reduce waiting times, expedite clinical decision making and improve patient experience. Point of care ultrasound is an advantage of th... Read More about Clinical Utility of small bowel ultrasound assessment of Crohn’s Disease in Adults: A systematic scoping review.

Comparative efficacy and safety of acetaminophen, topical and oral non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for knee osteoarthritis: evidence from a network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials and real-world data (2021)
Journal Article
Zeng, C., Doherty, M., Persson, M., Yang, Z., Sarmanova, A., Zhang, Y., Wei, J., Kaur, J., Li, X., Lei, G., & Zhang, W. (2021). Comparative efficacy and safety of acetaminophen, topical and oral non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for knee osteoarthritis: evidence from a network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials and real-world data. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage, 29(9), 1242-1251. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joca.2021.06.004

Objective: Current global guidelines regarding the first-line analgesics (acetaminophen, topical or oral non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs [NSAIDs]) for knee osteoarthritis remain controversial and their comparative risk–benefit profiles have yet... Read More about Comparative efficacy and safety of acetaminophen, topical and oral non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for knee osteoarthritis: evidence from a network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials and real-world data.

Realising the full potential of data-enabled trials in the UK: a call for action (2021)
Journal Article
Sydes, M. R., Barbachano, Y., Bowman, L., Denwood, T., Farmer, A., Garfield-Birkbeck, S., Gibson, M., Gulliford, M. C., Harrison, D. A., Hewitt, C., Logue, J., Navaie, W., Norrie, J., O’Kane, M., Quint, J. K., Rycroft-Malone, J., Sheffield, J., Smeeth, L., Sullivan, F., Tizzard, J., …Valentine, J. (2021). Realising the full potential of data-enabled trials in the UK: a call for action. BMJ Open, 11(6), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-043906

Rationale: Clinical trials are the gold standard for testing interventions. COVID-19 has further raised their public profile, and emphasised the need to deliver better, faster, more efficient trials for patient benefit. Considerable overlap exists be... Read More about Realising the full potential of data-enabled trials in the UK: a call for action.

Is urinary incontinence associated with vulval lichen sclerosus in females? A cross‐sectional study (2021)
Journal Article
Kirby, L., Gran, S., Orekoya, F., Owen, C., & Simpson, R. (2021). Is urinary incontinence associated with vulval lichen sclerosus in females? A cross‐sectional study. British Journal of Dermatology, 185(5), 1063-1065. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjd.20583

Increasing evidence suggests the pathogenesis of male genital lichen sclerosus (LS) is driven by chronic, occluded exposure of susceptible epithelium to the irritant effect of urine (1, 2). It is not clear how this can be extrapolated to females, how... Read More about Is urinary incontinence associated with vulval lichen sclerosus in females? A cross‐sectional study.

Laser therapy for genital lichen sclerosus: A systematic review of the current evidence base (2021)
Journal Article
Tasker, F., Kirby, L., Grindlay, D. J. C., Lewis, F., & Simpson, R. C. (2021). Laser therapy for genital lichen sclerosus: A systematic review of the current evidence base. Skin Health and Disease, 1(3), Article e52. https://doi.org/10.1002/ski2.52

Background

Lichen sclerosus (LS) is a chronic, inflammatory dermatosis. Initial treatment with superpotent topical corticosteroids is the accepted and evidence-based first-line therapy. For those who do not respond after exclusion of other potenti... Read More about Laser therapy for genital lichen sclerosus: A systematic review of the current evidence base.