Outputs (109)

What is the relationship between body mass index and eating disorder symptomatology in female fashion models? (2020)
Journal Article
Ralph-Nearman, C., Yeh, H.-W., Khalsa, S. S., Feusner, J. D., & Filik, R. (2020). What is the relationship between body mass index and eating disorder symptomatology in female fashion models?. Psychiatry Research, 293, Article 113358. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113358

Low body mass index (BMI [less than] 18/18.5) is utilized as a mandated cutoff for professional fashion model employment, based on assumptions that low BMI indicates eating disorder pathology. No previous studies have examined the association between... Read More about What is the relationship between body mass index and eating disorder symptomatology in female fashion models?.

An associative analysis of recognition memory: Relative recency effects in an eye-tracking paradigm (2020)
Journal Article
Nitka, A. W., Bonardi, C., & Robinson, J. (2020). An associative analysis of recognition memory: Relative recency effects in an eye-tracking paradigm. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Learning and Cognition, 46(3), 314-326. https://doi.org/10.1037/xan0000258

We report 2 eye-tracking experiments with human variants of 2 rodent recognition memory tasks, relative recency and object-in-place. In Experiment 1 participants were sequentially exposed to 2 images, A then B, presented on a computer display. When s... Read More about An associative analysis of recognition memory: Relative recency effects in an eye-tracking paradigm.

Nutrition, growth, and other factors associated with early cognitive and motor development in Sub-Saharan Africa: a scoping review (2020)
Journal Article
French, B., Outhwaite, L. A., Langley-Evans, S. C., & Pitchford, N. J. (2020). Nutrition, growth, and other factors associated with early cognitive and motor development in Sub-Saharan Africa: a scoping review. Journal of Human Nutrition and Dietetics, https://doi.org/10.1111/jhn.12795

© 2020 The British Dietetic Association Ltd. Background: Food insecurity, poverty and exposure to infectious disease are well-established drivers of malnutrition in children in Sub-Saharan Africa. Early development of cognitive and motor skills – the... Read More about Nutrition, growth, and other factors associated with early cognitive and motor development in Sub-Saharan Africa: a scoping review.

Defining the key issues discussed by problematic gamblers on web-based forums: a data-driven approach (2020)
Journal Article
Bradley, A., & James, R. (2021). Defining the key issues discussed by problematic gamblers on web-based forums: a data-driven approach. International Gambling Studies, 21(1), 59-73. https://doi.org/10.1080/14459795.2020.1801793

Online forums can be a source of support for people with gambling-related problems. Forum threads contain detailed information about these gamblers’ experiences. However, because of limitations in data collection and analysis, there have been few sys... Read More about Defining the key issues discussed by problematic gamblers on web-based forums: a data-driven approach.

The timing mega-study: comparing a range of experiment generators, both lab-based and online (2020)
Journal Article
Bridges, D., Pitiot, A., Macaskill, M., & Peirce, J. (2020). The timing mega-study: comparing a range of experiment generators, both lab-based and online. PeerJ, 8, Article e9414. https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.9414

Many researchers in the behavioral sciences depend on research software that presents stimuli, and records response times, with sub-millisecond precision. There are a large number of software packages with which to conduct these behavioural experimen... Read More about The timing mega-study: comparing a range of experiment generators, both lab-based and online.

Development and validation of new figural scales for female body dissatisfaction assessment on two dimensions: thin-ideal and muscularity-ideal (2020)
Journal Article
Ralph-Nearman, C., & Filik, R. (2020). Development and validation of new figural scales for female body dissatisfaction assessment on two dimensions: thin-ideal and muscularity-ideal. BMC Public Health, 20, Article 1114. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-09094-6

Background:
Body dissatisfaction influences women’s mental and physical health. To date, most research has focused on body dissatisfaction in relation to the ‘thin-ideal’. Thus, the association between body dissatisfaction, eating disorder symptoma... Read More about Development and validation of new figural scales for female body dissatisfaction assessment on two dimensions: thin-ideal and muscularity-ideal.

Readers detect an low-level phonological violation between two parafoveal words (2020)
Journal Article
Cutter, M. G., Martin, A. E., & Sturt, P. (2020). Readers detect an low-level phonological violation between two parafoveal words. Cognition, 204, Article 104395. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cognition.2020.104395

© 2020 Elsevier B.V. In two eye-tracking studies we investigated whether readers can detect a violation of the phonological-grammatical convention for the indefinite article an to be followed by a word beginning with a vowel when these two words appe... Read More about Readers detect an low-level phonological violation between two parafoveal words.

Examining the role of context in written sarcasm comprehension: Evidence from eye-tracking during reading (2020)
Journal Article
Țurcan, A., Howman, H., & Filik, R. (2020). Examining the role of context in written sarcasm comprehension: Evidence from eye-tracking during reading. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 46(10), 1966-1976. https://doi.org/10.1037/xlm0000910

This article addresses a current theoretical debate between modular and interactive accounts of sarcasm processing, by investigating the role of context (specifically, knowing that a character has been sarcastic before) in the comprehension of a sarc... Read More about Examining the role of context in written sarcasm comprehension: Evidence from eye-tracking during reading.

Does physical exercise and congruent visual stimulation enhance perceptual learning? (2020)
Journal Article
Campana, G., Fongoni, L., Astle, A., & McGraw, P. V. (2020). Does physical exercise and congruent visual stimulation enhance perceptual learning?. Ophthalmic and Physiological Optics, 40(5), 680-691. https://doi.org/10.1111/opo.12712

Purpose: There is currently great interest in methods that can modulate brain plasticity, both in terms of understanding the basic mechanisms and in the remedial application to situations of sensory loss. Recent work has focussed on how different man... Read More about Does physical exercise and congruent visual stimulation enhance perceptual learning?.

Longitudinal Multimodal fMRI to Investigate Neurovascular Changes in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (2020)
Journal Article
Crofts, A., Trotman‐Lucas, M., Janus, J., Kelly, M., & Gibson, C. L. (2020). Longitudinal Multimodal fMRI to Investigate Neurovascular Changes in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats. Journal of Neuroimaging, 30(5), 609-616. https://doi.org/10.1111/jon.12753

Hypertension is an important risk factor for age‐related cognitive decline and neuronal pathologies. Studies have shown a correlation between hypertension, disruption in neurovascular coupling and cerebral autoregulation, and cognitive decline. Howev... Read More about Longitudinal Multimodal fMRI to Investigate Neurovascular Changes in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats.