From Dusk till Dawn: Bobbio on the left/right dichotomy

Drochon, Hugo

Abstract

In his seminal 1994 book Left and Right, Bobbio defined the left as favouring equality, whereas the right favoured inequality. Whilst that distinction retains all of its intellectual purchase, Bobbio was also open to theorizing the centre as either the ‘included’, ‘inclusive’ and ‘transversal’ middle. Building on Bobbio’s work, this article posits that a centre/extremes opposition is a better way of conceptualizing political change, after which a left/right divide re-establishes itself on the basis of the creation of a new centre. To do so it will explore the birthplace of the left/right divide, namely the French Revolution, to argue it was not the only–or indeed dominant–opposition at the time, turning then to the 2017 French presidential election, which opposed Emmanuel Macron to Marine Le Pen, to underline how the centre/extremes opposition continues to capture something fundamental about our contemporary politics. It will conclude by asking whether Bobbio’s notion of the ‘inclusive’ middle is the best way for the centre to hold today.

Citation

Drochon, H. (2022). From Dusk till Dawn: Bobbio on the left/right dichotomy. Journal of Political Ideologies, 27(3), 330-346. https://doi.org/10.1080/13569317.2022.2129220

• Journal Article Type: Article
• Acceptance Date: Aug 8, 2022
• Online Publication Date: Oct 27, 2022
• Publication Date: Oct 27, 2022
• Deposit Date: Aug 10, 2022
• Publicly Available Date: Apr 28, 2024
• Journal: Journal of Political Ideologies
• Print ISSN: 1356-9317
• Electronic ISSN: 1469-9613
• Publisher: Routledge
• Peer Reviewed: Peer Reviewed
• Volume: 27
• Issue: 3
• Pages: 330-346
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13569317.2022.2129220
• Keywords: Political Science and International Relations; Geography, Planning and Development
• Public URL: https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/9901277
• Publisher URL: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13569317.2022.2129220
• Additional Information: This is an Accepted Manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis in Journal of Political Ideologies on 27 Oct 2022, available at: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13569317.2022.2129220.