Excitotoxic lesions of the perirhinal cortex leave intact rats’ gustatory sensory preconditioning

Robinson, Jasper; Jones, Peter M.; Whitt, Emma J.

Abstract

We report findings from two sensory preconditioning experiments in which rats consumed two flavoured solutions, each with two gustatory components (AX and BY), composed of sweet, bitter, salt, and acid elements. After this pre-exposure, rats were conditioned to X by pairing with lithium chloride. Standard sensory preconditioning was observed: Consumption of flavour A was less than that of B. We found that sensory preconditioning was maintained when X was added to A and B. Both experiments included one group of rats with lesions of the perirhinal cortex, which did not influence sensory preconditioning. We discuss our findings in the light of other sensory preconditioning procedures that involve the perirhinal cortex and conclude that differences in experimental variables invoke different mechanisms of sensory preconditioning, which vary in their requirement of the perirhinal cortex.

• Journal Article Type: Article
• Acceptance Date: Sep 1, 2021
• Online Publication Date: Nov 8, 2021
• Publication Date: Nov 8, 2021
• Deposit Date: Nov 23, 2021
• Publicly Available Date: Nov 25, 2021
• Journal: Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology
• Print ISSN: 1747-0218
• Electronic ISSN: 1747-0226
• Publisher: SAGE Publications
• Peer Reviewed: Peer Reviewed
• Volume: 75
• Issue: 7
• Pages: 1215–1227
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/17470218211054981
• Keywords: Physiology (medical); General Psychology; Experimental and Cognitive Psychology; General Medicine; Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology; Physiology
• Public URL: https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/6140349
• Publisher URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/17470218211054981