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The Lost History of Sextus Aurelius Victor

Stover, Justin; Woudhuysen, George

Authors

Justin Stover



Abstract

This book rediscovers a lost history of the Roman Empire, written by Sextus Aurelius Victor (ca. 320-390) and demonstrates for the first time both the contemporary and lasting influence of his historical work. Though little regarded today, Victor is the best-attested historian of the later Roman Empire, read by Jerome and Ammianus, honoured with a statue by the pagan Emperor Julian and appointed to a prestigious prefecture by the Christian Theodosius. Through careful analysis of the ancient evidence, including newly discovered material, this book re-examines the two short imperial histories attributed to Victor in the manuscripts, known today as the Caesares and the Epitome de Caesaribus, and discusses a wide range of both canonical and neglected authors and texts, from Sallust and Tacitus to Eunapius and the Historia Augusta.

By providing a new account of the original scope and scale of Victor’s Historia, this book revolutionises our understanding of the writing of history in late antiquity. Not only does it have profound implications for the transmission of Classical texts in the Middle Ages and the history of Classical scholarship, but it also solves some of the enduring mysteries of later Latin literature.

Citation

Stover, J., & Woudhuysen, G. (2023). The Lost History of Sextus Aurelius Victor. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press

Book Type Authored Book
Acceptance Date Jun 15, 2023
Online Publication Date Jul 31, 2023
Publication Date Jul 31, 2023
Deposit Date Jun 16, 2023
Publisher Edinburgh University Press
Series Title Edinburgh Studies in Later Latin Literature
Series Number 3
ISBN 9781474492874
Public URL https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/21916046
Publisher URL https://edinburghuniversitypress.com/book-the-lost-history-of-sextus-aurelius-victor.html