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Outputs (486)

Zero-tillage induces significant changes to the soil pore network and hydraulic function after 7 years (2024)
Journal Article
Wardak, D. L. R., Padia, F. N., de Heer, M. I., Sturrock, C. J., & Mooney, S. J. (2024). Zero-tillage induces significant changes to the soil pore network and hydraulic function after 7 years. Geoderma, 447, Article 116934. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2024.116934

Zero-tillage and ploughing are highly contrasting soil management practices that have distinct roles in generating soil porosity. Ploughed systems employ anthropogenic perturbation to manage weed pressure and ensure optimal conditions at time of sowi... Read More about Zero-tillage induces significant changes to the soil pore network and hydraulic function after 7 years.

Restoring understory and riparian areas in oil palm plantations does not increase greenhouse gas fluxes (2024)
Journal Article
Drewer, J., Tarigan, R. S., Banin, L. F., White, S., Raine, E., Luke, S. H., Turner, E. C., Skiba, U., Cowan, N. J., Dewi, J. P., Advento, A. D., Aryawan, A. A. K., Caliman, J.-P., & Pujianto, P. (2024). Restoring understory and riparian areas in oil palm plantations does not increase greenhouse gas fluxes. Frontiers in Forests and Global Change, 7, Article 1324475. https://doi.org/10.3389/ffgc.2024.1324475

Oil palm (OP) plantations have replaced large areas of forest in the tropical landscape of Southeast Asia and are major emitters of greenhouse gases (GHGs). To move towards more environmentally friendly plantation management, a hopeful approach is to... Read More about Restoring understory and riparian areas in oil palm plantations does not increase greenhouse gas fluxes.

Modelling the impact of wastewater flows and management practices on antimicrobial resistance in dairy farms (2024)
Journal Article
Todman, H., Helliwell, R., King, L., Blanchard, A., Gray-Hammerton, C. J., Hooton, S. P., Baker, M., Margerison, J., Wilson, P., Dodd, C. E. R., Morris, C., Raman, S., Hudson, C., Kreft, J.-U., Hobman, J. L., Kypraios, T., & Stekel, D. J. (2024). Modelling the impact of wastewater flows and management practices on antimicrobial resistance in dairy farms. npj Antimicrobials & Resistance, 2(1), Article 13. https://doi.org/10.1038/s44259-024-00029-4

Dairy slurry is a major source of environmental contamination with antimicrobial resistant genes and bacteria. We developed mathematical models and conducted on-farm research to explore the impact of wastewater flows and management practices on antim... Read More about Modelling the impact of wastewater flows and management practices on antimicrobial resistance in dairy farms.

Methods for Measuring Nutrient Uptake in Maize Using Nitrogen Stable Isotopes (2024)
Journal Article
Ishaya, F. D., & Rasmussen, A. (2024). Methods for Measuring Nutrient Uptake in Maize Using Nitrogen Stable Isotopes. Cold Spring Harbor Protocols, https://doi.org/10.1101/pdb.prot108562

Nitrogen is a key nutrient for plant growth and development, and understanding nutrient uptake is central to improving nitrogen use efficiency in crops, including maize. Reducing the need for fertilizer without reducing yield is extremely important,... Read More about Methods for Measuring Nutrient Uptake in Maize Using Nitrogen Stable Isotopes.

Quantifying Nitrogen Uptake Rates of Maize Roots Using Stable Isotopes (2024)
Journal Article
Ishaya, F. D., & Rasmussen, A. (2024). Quantifying Nitrogen Uptake Rates of Maize Roots Using Stable Isotopes. Cold Spring Harbor Protocols, https://doi.org/10.1101/pdb.top108436

Nitrogen is an essential element for plant growth and development; however, application of nitrogen (N)-based fertilizers comes with a high environmental cost. This includes the energy required for production, volatilization from fields, and runoff o... Read More about Quantifying Nitrogen Uptake Rates of Maize Roots Using Stable Isotopes.

Changes in nitrogen functional genes and microbial populations in soil profiles of a peatland under different burning regimes (2024)
Journal Article
Allingham, S. M., Drake, S. J., Ramsey, A., Field, C. D., Nwaishi, F. C., & Elliott, D. R. (2024). Changes in nitrogen functional genes and microbial populations in soil profiles of a peatland under different burning regimes. Applied Soil Ecology, 200, Article 105426. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2024.105426

Microbes in peatlands provide key ecosystem services and are essential for their role in biogeochemical cycling. Prescribed burning is a common aspect of peatland management but the practice has been criticized for being ecologically damaging due to... Read More about Changes in nitrogen functional genes and microbial populations in soil profiles of a peatland under different burning regimes.

Application of deep learning for the analysis of stomata: a review of current methods and future directions (2024)
Journal Article
Gibbs, J. A., & Burgess, A. J. (2024). Application of deep learning for the analysis of stomata: a review of current methods and future directions. Journal of Experimental Botany, 75(21), 6704-6718. https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erae207

Plant physiology and metabolism relies on the function of stomata, structures on the surface of above ground organs, which facilitate the exchange of gases with the atmosphere. The morphology of the guard cells and corresponding pore which make up th... Read More about Application of deep learning for the analysis of stomata: a review of current methods and future directions.

The auxin efflux carrier PIN1a regulates vascular patterning in cereal roots (2024)
Journal Article
Fusi, R., Milner, S. G., Rosignoli, S., Bovina, R., De Jesus Vieira Teixeira, C., Lou, H., Atkinson, B. S., Borkar, A. N., York, L. M., Jones, D. H., Sturrock, C. J., Stein, N., Mascher, M., Tuberosa, R., O'Connor, D., Bennett, M. J., Bishopp, A., Salvi, S., & Bhosale, R. (2024). The auxin efflux carrier PIN1a regulates vascular patterning in cereal roots. New Phytologist, 244(1), 104-115. https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.19777

Barley (Hordeum vulgare) is an important global cereal crop and a model in genetic studies. Despite advances in characterising barley genomic resources, few mutant studies have identified genes controlling root architecture and anatomy, which plays a... Read More about The auxin efflux carrier PIN1a regulates vascular patterning in cereal roots.

InSAR-measured permafrost degradation of palsa peatlands in northern Sweden (2024)
Journal Article
Valman, S., Siewert, M. B., Boyd, D., Ledger, M., Gee, D., de la Barreda-Bautista, B., Sowter, A., & Sjögersten, S. (2024). InSAR-measured permafrost degradation of palsa peatlands in northern Sweden. Cryosphere, 18(4), 1773-1790. https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-18-1773-2024

Climate warming is degrading palsa peatlands across the circumpolar permafrost region. Permafrost degradation may lead to ecosystem collapse and potentially strong climate feedbacks, as this ecosystem is an important carbon store and can transition t... Read More about InSAR-measured permafrost degradation of palsa peatlands in northern Sweden.