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Genomic diversity of Helicobacter pylori populations from different regions of the human stomach (2022)
Journal Article
Wilkinson, D. J., Dickins, B., Robinson, K., & Winter, J. A. (2022). Genomic diversity of Helicobacter pylori populations from different regions of the human stomach. Gut Microbes, 14(1), Article 2152306. https://doi.org/10.1080/19490976.2022.2152306

Individuals infected with Helicobacter pylori harbor unique and diverse populations of quasispecies, but diversity between and within different regions of the human stomach and the process of bacterial adaptation to each location are not yet well und... Read More about Genomic diversity of Helicobacter pylori populations from different regions of the human stomach.

Standards of care for CFTR variant-specific therapy (including modulators) for people with cystic fibrosis (2022)
Journal Article
Southern, K. W., Castellani, C., Lammertyn, E., Smyth, A., VanDevanter, D., van Koningsbruggen-Rietschel, S., Barben, J., Bevan, A., Brokaar, E., Collins, S., Connett, G. J., Daniels, T. W., Davies, J., Declercq, D., Gartner, S., Gramegna, A., Hamilton, N., Hauser, J., Kashirskaya, N., Kessler, L., …Duff, A. (2023). Standards of care for CFTR variant-specific therapy (including modulators) for people with cystic fibrosis. Journal of Cystic Fibrosis, 22(1), 17-30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcf.2022.10.002

Cystic fibrosis (CF) has entered the era of variant-specific therapy, tailored to the genetic variants in the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR) gene. CFTR modulators, the first variant-specific therapy available, have transfo... Read More about Standards of care for CFTR variant-specific therapy (including modulators) for people with cystic fibrosis.

The active form of Helicobacter pylori vacuolating cytotoxin induces decay-accelerating factor CD55 in association with intestinal metaplasia in the human gastric mucosa (2022)
Journal Article
Kaneko, K., Zaitoun, A. M., Letley, D. P., Rhead, J. L., Torres, J., Spendlove, I., Atherton, J. C., & Robinson, K. (2022). The active form of Helicobacter pylori vacuolating cytotoxin induces decay-accelerating factor CD55 in association with intestinal metaplasia in the human gastric mucosa. Journal of Pathology, https://doi.org/10.1002/path.5990

High-level expression of decay-accelerating factor, CD55, has previously been found in human gastric cancer (GC) and intestinal metaplasia (IM) tissues. Therapeutic effects of CD55 inhibition in cancer have been reported. However, the role of Helicob... Read More about The active form of Helicobacter pylori vacuolating cytotoxin induces decay-accelerating factor CD55 in association with intestinal metaplasia in the human gastric mucosa.

Narrow band imaging and serology in the assessment of premalignant gastric pathology (2019)
Journal Article
White, J. R., Sami, S. S., Reddiar, D., Mannath, J., Ortiz Fernández-Sordo, J., Beg, S., Scott, R., Thiagarajan, P., Ahmad, S., Parra-Blanco, A., Kasi, M., Telakis, E., Sultan, A. A., Davis, J., Figgins, A., Kaye, P., Robinson, K., Atherton, J. C., & Ragunath, K. (2019). Narrow band imaging and serology in the assessment of premalignant gastric pathology. Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology, 53(12), 1611-1618. https://doi.org/10.1080/00365521.2018.1542455

Background: Patient outcomes in gastric adenocarcinoma are poor due to late diagnosis. Detecting and treating at the premalignant stage has the potential to improve this. Helicobacter pylori is also a strong risk factor for this disease.

Aims: Pri... Read More about Narrow band imaging and serology in the assessment of premalignant gastric pathology.

Association Between ABO Blood Groups and Helicobacter pylori Infection: A Meta-Analysis (2018)
Journal Article
Chakrani, Z., Robinson, K., & Taye, B. (2018). Association Between ABO Blood Groups and Helicobacter pylori Infection: A Meta-Analysis. Scientific Reports, 8(1), Article 17604. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-36006-x

There is no consensus among the existing literature on the relationship between ABO blood groups and risk of Helicobacter pylori infection. However, histo-blood group carbohydrates are proposed to influence the risk of acquiring this pathogen via eff... Read More about Association Between ABO Blood Groups and Helicobacter pylori Infection: A Meta-Analysis.

Association between infection with H. pylori and atopy in young Ethiopian children: a longitudinal study (2017)
Journal Article
Taye, B., Enquselassie, F., Tsegaye, A., Amberbir, A., Medhin, G., Fogarty, A. W., Robinson, K., & Davey, G. (in press). Association between infection with H. pylori and atopy in young Ethiopian children: a longitudinal study. Clinical and Experimental Allergy, 47(10), https://doi.org/10.1111/cea.12995

Background: Epidemiological evidence from developed countries indicates that Helicobacter pylori infection correlates with a reduced risk of atopy and allergic disorders, however limited data are available from low-income countries.

Objective: We... Read More about Association between infection with H. pylori and atopy in young Ethiopian children: a longitudinal study.

Effect of Helicobacter pylori infection on growth trajectories in young Ethiopian children: a longitudinal study (2016)
Journal Article
Taye, B., Enquselassie, F., Tsegaye, A., Amberbir, A., Medhin, G., Fogarty, A., Robinson, K., & Davey, G. (2016). Effect of Helicobacter pylori infection on growth trajectories in young Ethiopian children: a longitudinal study. International Journal of Infectious Diseases, 50, 57-66. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2016.08.005

Background
Helicobacter pylori infection has been associated with early childhood growth impairment in high- and middle-income countries; however, few studies have examined this relationship within low-income countries or have used a longitudinal de... Read More about Effect of Helicobacter pylori infection on growth trajectories in young Ethiopian children: a longitudinal study.

Helicobacter pylori vacA transcription is genetically-determined and stratifies the level of human gastric inflammation and atrophy (2016)
Journal Article
Sinnett, C. G., Letley, D. P., Narayana, G. L., Patel, S. R., Hussein, N. R., Zaitoun, A. M., Robinson, K., & Atherton, J. C. (2016). Helicobacter pylori vacA transcription is genetically-determined and stratifies the level of human gastric inflammation and atrophy. Journal of Clinical Pathology, 69(11), 968-973. https://doi.org/10.1136/jclinpath-2016-203641

Aims Helicobacter pylori infection is the major cause of peptic ulceration and gastric cancer, and an important virulence determinant is its vacuolating cytotoxin, vacA. Previously, we have described allelic variation in vacA which determines toxin a... Read More about Helicobacter pylori vacA transcription is genetically-determined and stratifies the level of human gastric inflammation and atrophy.

Helicobacter pylori-mediated protection from allergy is associated with IL-10-secreting peripheral blood regulatory T cells (2016)
Journal Article
Hussain, K., Letley, D. P., Greenaway, A. B., Kenefeck, R., Winter, J. A., Tomlinson, W., Rhead, J., Staples, E., Kaneko, K., Atherton, J. C., & Robinson, K. (2016). Helicobacter pylori-mediated protection from allergy is associated with IL-10-secreting peripheral blood regulatory T cells. Frontiers in Immunology, 7, Article 71. https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2016.00071

© 2016 Hussain, Letley, Greenaway, Kenefeck, Winter, Tomlinson, Rhead, Staples, Kaneko, Atherton and Robinson. Helicobacter pylori infections are usually established in early childhood and continuously stimulate immunity, including T-helper 1 (Th1),... Read More about Helicobacter pylori-mediated protection from allergy is associated with IL-10-secreting peripheral blood regulatory T cells.

Expression of the Helicobacter pylori virulence factor vacuolating cytotoxin A (vacA) is influenced by a potential stem-loop structure in the 5' untranslated region of the transcript (2015)
Journal Article
Amilon, K. R., Letley, D. P., Winter, J. A., Robinson, K., & Atherton, J. C. (2015). Expression of the Helicobacter pylori virulence factor vacuolating cytotoxin A (vacA) is influenced by a potential stem-loop structure in the 5' untranslated region of the transcript. Molecular Microbiology, 98(5), Article 831-846. https://doi.org/10.1111/mmi.13160

The vacuolating cytotoxin, VacA, is an important virulence factor secreted by the gastric pathogen Helicobacter pylori. Certain vacA genotypes are strongly associated with disease risk, but the association is not absolute. The factors determining vac... Read More about Expression of the Helicobacter pylori virulence factor vacuolating cytotoxin A (vacA) is influenced by a potential stem-loop structure in the 5' untranslated region of the transcript.