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Can flavour enhancement modulate appetite and food intake in women? (2018)
Conference Proceeding
Yin, W., Fisk, I., Hewson, L., Linforth, R., & Taylor, M. (2018). Can flavour enhancement modulate appetite and food intake in women?. In Flavour Science: Proceedings of the XV Weurman Flavour Research Symposium (269-274). https://doi.org/10.3217/978-3-85125-593-5-57

Food flavour might be helpful for weight management by regulating appetite sensation and food intake. This chapter investigated whether the enhancement of flavour intensity or flavour complexity can modulate appetite sensation and food intake within... Read More about Can flavour enhancement modulate appetite and food intake in women?.

Impact of water-soluble precursors leaching from green beans on aroma generation during coffee roasting (2018)
Conference Proceeding
Liu, C., Yang, N., Linforth, R., & Fisk, I. D. (2018). Impact of water-soluble precursors leaching from green beans on aroma generation during coffee roasting. In Flavour Science: Proceedings of the XV Weurman Flavour Research Symposium (119-122). https://doi.org/10.3217/978-3-85125-593-5-25

In this investigation green Robusta coffee beans were pre-soaked with different time-temperature profiles before roasting in normal conditions and grinding to a standardized particle size. Aroma profile of roasted coffee beans and water soluble precu... Read More about Impact of water-soluble precursors leaching from green beans on aroma generation during coffee roasting.

Understanding the impact of sodium on the structural properties of sweet biscuits (2018)
Conference Proceeding
Ayed, C., Lim, M., Macnaughtan, W., Linforth, R., & Fisk, I. D. (2018). Understanding the impact of sodium on the structural properties of sweet biscuits. In Flavour science: Proceedings of the XV Weurman Flavour Research Symposium (73-76). https://doi.org/10.3217/978-3-85125-593-5-14

The impact of sodium inclusion on the structural properties of sweet biscuits was investigated. Mass loss behaviour of four biscuit doughs (four levels of added salt) during baking (rate of loss, mass loss) was monitored using TGA, and texture proper... Read More about Understanding the impact of sodium on the structural properties of sweet biscuits.

Functional categorisation of dietary fibre in foods: Beyond 'soluble’ vs ‘insoluble’ (2018)
Journal Article
Gidley, M. J., & Yakubov, G. E. (2019). Functional categorisation of dietary fibre in foods: Beyond 'soluble’ vs ‘insoluble’. Trends in Food Science and Technology, 86, 563-568. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tifs.2018.12.006

© 2018 Elsevier Ltd Background: Diets rich in dietary fibre are associated with multiple health benefits, but there is often only a restricted understanding of the mechanisms underlying these associations. This limits the ability to select or design... Read More about Functional categorisation of dietary fibre in foods: Beyond 'soluble’ vs ‘insoluble’.

Enhancing Robusta coffee aroma by modifying flavour precursors in the green coffee bean (2018)
Journal Article
Liu, C., Yang, N., Yang, Q., Ayed, C., Linforth, R., & Fisk, I. D. (2019). Enhancing Robusta coffee aroma by modifying flavour precursors in the green coffee bean. Food Chemistry, 281, 8-17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.12.080

© 2018 Elsevier Ltd This study attempted to improve Robusta sensory properties by modifying the beans chemical composition. Building on our previous work, which modified bean pH through acid pre-treatment, a model system was developed where, sugar so... Read More about Enhancing Robusta coffee aroma by modifying flavour precursors in the green coffee bean.

Probing adhesion between nanoscale cellulose fibres using AFM lateral force spectroscopy: the effect of hemicelluloses on hydrogen bonding (2018)
Journal Article
Dolan, G. K., Cartwright, B., Bonilla, M. R., Gidley, M. J., Stokes, J. R., & Yakubov, G. E. (2019). Probing adhesion between nanoscale cellulose fibres using AFM lateral force spectroscopy: the effect of hemicelluloses on hydrogen bonding. Carbohydrate Polymers, 208, 97-107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2018.12.052

Inter-fibre adhesion is a key contributing factor to the mechanical response and functionality of cellulose-based biomaterials. ‘Dip-and-Drag’ lateral force atomic force microscopy technique is used here to evaluate the influence of arabinoxylan and... Read More about Probing adhesion between nanoscale cellulose fibres using AFM lateral force spectroscopy: the effect of hemicelluloses on hydrogen bonding.

Draught beer hygiene: a survey of on-trade quality (2018)
Journal Article
Mallett, J. R., & Quain, D. (2018). Draught beer hygiene: a survey of on-trade quality. Journal of the Institute of Brewing, 125(2), 261-267. https://doi.org/10.1002/jib.551

The quality of draught beer in 57 on-trade licensed premises in 10 locations in the UK Midlands was assessed using a forcing test. Of 149 samples of standard lager (‘SL’, abv ≤ 4.2%), 44% were in the ‘excellent’ quality band compared to 16% of 88 sa... Read More about Draught beer hygiene: a survey of on-trade quality.

Multi-scale assembly of hydrogels formed by highly branched arabinoxylans from Plantago ovata seed mucilage studied by USANS/SANS and rheology (2018)
Journal Article
Yu, L., Yakubov, G. E., Gilbert, E. P., Sewell, K., van de Meene, A. M., & Stokes, J. R. (2019). Multi-scale assembly of hydrogels formed by highly branched arabinoxylans from Plantago ovata seed mucilage studied by USANS/SANS and rheology. Carbohydrate Polymers, 207, 333-342. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2018.11.098

© 2018 Elsevier Ltd The structures of two hydrogels formed by purified brush-like polysaccharides from Plantago ovata seed mucilage have been characterised from the nanometre to micrometre scale by using a combination of SANS and USANS techniques. Th... Read More about Multi-scale assembly of hydrogels formed by highly branched arabinoxylans from Plantago ovata seed mucilage studied by USANS/SANS and rheology.

Triply Loaded Nitroxide Brush-Arm Star Polymers Enable Metal-Free Millimetric Tumor Detection by Magnetic Resonance Imaging (2018)
Journal Article
Nguyen, H. V., Detappe, A., Gallagher, N. M., Zhang, H., Harvey, P., Yan, C., …Johnson, J. A. (2018). Triply Loaded Nitroxide Brush-Arm Star Polymers Enable Metal-Free Millimetric Tumor Detection by Magnetic Resonance Imaging. ACS Nano, 12(11), 11343-11354. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.8b06160

© 2018 American Chemical Society. Nitroxides occupy a privileged position among plausible metal-free magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agents (CAs) due to their inherently low-toxicity profiles; nevertheless, their translational development h... Read More about Triply Loaded Nitroxide Brush-Arm Star Polymers Enable Metal-Free Millimetric Tumor Detection by Magnetic Resonance Imaging.

FlhF(T368A) modulates motility in the bacteriophage carrier state of Campylobacter jejuni (2018)
Journal Article
Liang, L., & Connerton, I. F. (2018). FlhF(T368A) modulates motility in the bacteriophage carrier state of Campylobacter jejuni. Molecular Microbiology, 110(4), 616-633. https://doi.org/10.1111/mmi.14120

© 2018 The Authors. Molecular Microbiology Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. The carrier state is an alternative bacteriophage life cycle by which virulent bacteriophage can persist in association with host bacteria. Campylobacter jejuni carrier... Read More about FlhF(T368A) modulates motility in the bacteriophage carrier state of Campylobacter jejuni.

Insulin-Like Peptide 3 (INSL3) (2018)
Book Chapter
Anand-Ivell, R., & Ivell, R. (2018). Insulin-Like Peptide 3 (INSL3). In I. Huhtaniemi, & L. Martini (Eds.), Encyclopedia of Endocrine Diseases (793-806). (Second). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-801238-3.65735-5

© 2019 Elsevier Inc. Insulin-like peptide 3 (INSL3) is a major secretory product of the steroidogenic Leydig cells of the testes in the fetus as well as in the adult. It is a constitutive product of the mature Leydig cells and hence acts as an excell... Read More about Insulin-Like Peptide 3 (INSL3).

Bacteriophage ZCKP1: a potential treatment for Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from diabetic foot patients (2018)
Journal Article
Taha, O. A., Connerton, P., Connerton, I., & El-Shibiny, A. (2018). Bacteriophage ZCKP1: a potential treatment for Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from diabetic foot patients. Frontiers in Microbiology, 9, Article 2127. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2018.02127

The recorded growth in infection by multidrug resistant bacteria necessitates prompt efforts towards developing alternatives to antibiotics, such as bacteriophage therapy. Immuno-compromised patients with diabetes mellitus are particularly prone to f... Read More about Bacteriophage ZCKP1: a potential treatment for Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from diabetic foot patients.

The discovery of hydrogen bonds in DNA and a re-evaluation of the 1948 Creeth two-chain model for its structure (2018)
Journal Article
Harding, S. E., Channell, G., & Phillips-Jones, M. K. (2018). The discovery of hydrogen bonds in DNA and a re-evaluation of the 1948 Creeth two-chain model for its structure. Biochemical Society Transactions, 46(5), 1171-1182. https://doi.org/10.1042/BST20180158

We recall the experimental approaches involved in the discovery of hydrogen bonds in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) made 70 years ago by a team of scientists at University College Nottingham led by J.M. Gulland, and in relation to previous studies. This... Read More about The discovery of hydrogen bonds in DNA and a re-evaluation of the 1948 Creeth two-chain model for its structure.

A non-invasive measurement of tongue surface temperature (2018)
Journal Article
Lv, C., Wang, X., Chen, J., Yang, N., & Fisk, I. (2019). A non-invasive measurement of tongue surface temperature. Food Research International, 116, 499-507. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodres.2018.08.066

Oral temperature, tongue specifically, is a key factor affecting oral sensation and perception of food flavour and texture. It is therefore very important to know how the tongue temperature is affected by food consumption. Unfortunately, traditional... Read More about A non-invasive measurement of tongue surface temperature.

Oral processing of crackers: changes in the secondary textural characteristics (2018)
Journal Article
Rosenthal, A. J., & Pang, A. (2018). Oral processing of crackers: changes in the secondary textural characteristics. Journal of Nutrition, Food and Lipid Science, 1(1), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.33513/NFLS/1801-01

To investigate the secondary textural properties associated with the later stages of oral processing, Melba toast and cream crackers were milled to minimize sensations associated with the first bite. Assessors used the Temporal Dominance of Sensation... Read More about Oral processing of crackers: changes in the secondary textural characteristics.

Modifying Robusta coffee aroma by green bean chemical pre-treatment (2018)
Journal Article
Liu, C., Yang, Q., Linforth, R., Fisk, I. D., & Yang, N. (2019). Modifying Robusta coffee aroma by green bean chemical pre-treatment. Food Chemistry, 272, 251-257. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.07.226

Green Robusta beans were subjected to pre-treatment with the aim of reducing the perceived aroma difference between Arabica and Robusta coffee. Treatment was a short soaking procedure with varying concentrations of acetic acid (up to 5%). Samples wer... Read More about Modifying Robusta coffee aroma by green bean chemical pre-treatment.

Canopy and ear traits associated with avoidance of Fusarium head blight in wheat (2018)
Journal Article
Jones, S., Farooqi, A., Foulkes, J., Sparkes, D. L., Linforth, R., & Ray, R. V. (2018). Canopy and ear traits associated with avoidance of Fusarium head blight in wheat. Frontiers in Plant Science, 9, Article 1021. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2018.01021

Doubled haploid and elite wheat genotypes were ground inoculated in three field experiments and head spray inoculated in two glasshouse experiments, using mixed Fusarium and Microdochium species, to identify crop canopy and ear traits associated with... Read More about Canopy and ear traits associated with avoidance of Fusarium head blight in wheat.

Selective recrystallization of cellulose composite powders and microstructure creation through 3D binder jetting (2018)
Journal Article
Holland, S., Tuck, C., & Foster, T. (2018). Selective recrystallization of cellulose composite powders and microstructure creation through 3D binder jetting. Carbohydrate Polymers, 200, 229-238. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2018.07.064

Binder jetting is an additive manufacturing technique in which powdered material is sequentially laid down and printed on by an ink binder, in a selective manner, to form a 3D object. Unfortunately work in this area relevant to food materials is larg... Read More about Selective recrystallization of cellulose composite powders and microstructure creation through 3D binder jetting.

Effect of sugar and acid composition, aroma release and assessment conditions on aroma enhancement by taste in model wines (2018)
Journal Article
Arvisenet, G., Ballester, J., Ayed, C., Sémon, E., Andriot, I., Le Quere, J., & Guichard, E. (in press). Effect of sugar and acid composition, aroma release and assessment conditions on aroma enhancement by taste in model wines. Food Quality and Preference, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodqual.2018.07.001

Context: When congruent taste and retronasal aroma are perceived simultaneously, aroma can be enhanced by taste. Different explanations have been proposed: (i) physico-chemical interactions between tastants and aroma compounds, inducing a change of t... Read More about Effect of sugar and acid composition, aroma release and assessment conditions on aroma enhancement by taste in model wines.

The role of phenolic compounds in olive oil aroma release (2018)
Journal Article
Genovese, A., Yang, N., Linforth, R. S., Sacchi, R., & Fisk, I. D. (2018). The role of phenolic compounds in olive oil aroma release. Food Research International, 112, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodres.2018.06.054

In this study, atmospheric pressure chemical ionisation-mass spectrometry (APCI-MS) was successfully applied to understand the effect of phenolic compounds on the release of olive oil aroma compounds. Eight aroma compounds were monitored under in-viv... Read More about The role of phenolic compounds in olive oil aroma release.