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Genetic variants associated with susceptibility to idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis in people of European ancestry: a genome-wide association study (2017)
Journal Article
Allen, R. J., Porte, J., Braybrooke, R., Flores, C., Fingerlin, T. E., Oldham, J. M., …Jenkins, R. G. (2017). Genetic variants associated with susceptibility to idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis in people of European ancestry: a genome-wide association study. Lancet Respiratory Medicine, 5(11), https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-2600%2817%2930387-9

Background Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a chronic progressive lung disease with high mortality, uncertain cause, and few treatment options. Studies have identified a significant genetic risk associated with the development of IPF; however,... Read More about Genetic variants associated with susceptibility to idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis in people of European ancestry: a genome-wide association study.

Targeted inhibition of Gq signaling induces airway relaxation in mouse models of asthma (2017)
Journal Article
Matthey, M., Roberts, R., Seidinger, A., Simon, A., Schröder, R., Kuschak, M., …Wenzel, D. (in press). Targeted inhibition of Gq signaling induces airway relaxation in mouse models of asthma. Science Translational Medicine, 9(407), https://doi.org/10.1126/scitranslmed.aag2288

Obstructive lung diseases are common causes of disability and death worldwide. A hallmark feature is aberrant activation of Gq protein–dependent signaling cascades. Currently, drugs targeting single G protein (heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide–bindin... Read More about Targeted inhibition of Gq signaling induces airway relaxation in mouse models of asthma.

Azithromycin for treatment of bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome in adult lung transplant recipients (2017)
Journal Article
Safavi, S., Prayle, A. P., Hall, I. P., & Parmar, J. (in press). Azithromycin for treatment of bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome in adult lung transplant recipients. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2017(9), Article CD012782. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD012782

This is a protocol for a Cochrane Review (Intervention). The objectives are as follows: This review aims to look at the benefits and harms of azithromycin for the treatment of BOS in adult lung transplant recipients.

Phenotypic and pharmacogenetic evaluation of patients with thiazide-induced hyponatremia (2017)
Journal Article
Ware, J. S., Wain, L. V., Channavajjhala, S. K., Jackson, V. E., Edwards, E., Lu, R., …Glover, M. (2017). Phenotypic and pharmacogenetic evaluation of patients with thiazide-induced hyponatremia. Journal of Clinical Investigation, 127(9), 3367-3374. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI89812

Thiazide diuretics are among the most widely used treatments for hypertension, but thiazide-induced hyponatremia (TIH), a clinically significant adverse effect, is poorly understood. Here, we have studied the phenotypic and genetic characteristics of... Read More about Phenotypic and pharmacogenetic evaluation of patients with thiazide-induced hyponatremia.

Age at menarche and lung function: a Mendelian randomization study (2017)
Journal Article
Gill, D., Sheehan, N. A., Wielscher, M., Shrine, N., Amaral, A. F. S., Thompson, J. R., …Minelli, C. (2017). Age at menarche and lung function: a Mendelian randomization study. European Journal of Epidemiology, 32(8), 701-710. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10654-017-0272-9

A trend towards earlier menarche in women has been associated with childhood factors (e.g. obesity) and hypothesised environmental exposures (e.g. endocrine disruptors present in household products). Observational evidence has shown detrimental effec... Read More about Age at menarche and lung function: a Mendelian randomization study.

Lung function associated gene Integrator Complex subunit 12 regulates protein synthesis pathways (2017)
Journal Article
Kheirallah, A. K., de Moor, C. H., Faiz, A., Sayers, I., & Hall, I. P. (2017). Lung function associated gene Integrator Complex subunit 12 regulates protein synthesis pathways. BMC Genomics, 18(1), Article 248. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-017-3628-3

BACKGROUND: Genetic studies of human lung function and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease have identified a highly significant and reproducible signal on 4q24. It remains unclear which of the two candidate genes within this locus may regulate lung... Read More about Lung function associated gene Integrator Complex subunit 12 regulates protein synthesis pathways.

Genetic variants affecting cross-sectional lung function in adults show little or no effect on longitudinal lung function decline (2017)
Journal Article
John, C., Soler Artigas, M., Hui, J., Nielsen, S. F., Rafaels, N., Paré, P. D., …Tobin, M. D. (2017). Genetic variants affecting cross-sectional lung function in adults show little or no effect on longitudinal lung function decline. Thorax, 72(5), https://doi.org/10.1136/thoraxjnl-2016-208448

Background: Genome-wide association studies have identified numerous genetic regions that influence cross-sectional lung function. Longitudinal decline in lung function also includes a heritable component but the genetic determinants have yet to be d... Read More about Genetic variants affecting cross-sectional lung function in adults show little or no effect on longitudinal lung function decline.

Genetic loci associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease overlap with loci for lung function and pulmonary fibrosis (2017)
Journal Article
Hobbs, B. D., de Jong, K., Lamontagne, M., Bossé, Y., Shrine, N., Artigas, M. S., …Cho, M. H. (in press). Genetic loci associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease overlap with loci for lung function and pulmonary fibrosis. Nature Genetics, 49(3), https://doi.org/10.1038/ng.3752

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a leading cause of mortality worldwide. We performed a genetic association study in 15,256 cases and 47,936 controls, with replication of select top results (P < 5 × 10(-6)) in 9,498 cases and 9,748 con... Read More about Genetic loci associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease overlap with loci for lung function and pulmonary fibrosis.

Genome-wide association analyses for lung function and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease identify new loci and potential druggable targets (2017)
Journal Article
Wain, L. V., Shrine, N., Artigas, M. S., Erzurumluoglu, A. M., Noyvert, B., Bossini-Castillo, L., …Hall, I. P. (2017). Genome-wide association analyses for lung function and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease identify new loci and potential druggable targets. Nature Genetics, 49(3), 416-425. https://doi.org/10.1038/ng.3787

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is characterized by reduced lung function and is the third leading cause of death globally. Through genome-wide association discovery in 48,943 individuals, selected from extremes of the lung function dist... Read More about Genome-wide association analyses for lung function and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease identify new loci and potential druggable targets.

Targeted sequencing of lung function loci in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease cases and controls (2017)
Journal Article
Artigas, M. S., Wain, L. V., Shrine, N., McKeever, T. M., Sayers, I., Hall, I. P., & Tobin, M. D. (2017). Targeted sequencing of lung function loci in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease cases and controls. PLoS ONE, 12(1), Article e0170222. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0170222

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is the third leading cause of death worldwide; smoking is the main risk factor for COPD, but genetic factors are also relevant contributors. Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) of the lung function meas... Read More about Targeted sequencing of lung function loci in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease cases and controls.

Evidence for large-scale gene-by-smoking interaction effects on pulmonary function (2017)
Journal Article
Aschard, H., Tobin, M. D., Hancock, D. B., Skurnik, D., Sood, A., James, A., …Kraft, P. (in press). Evidence for large-scale gene-by-smoking interaction effects on pulmonary function. International Journal of Epidemiology, Article dyw318. https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyw318

Background: Smoking is the strongest environmental risk factor for reduced pulmonary function. The genetic component of various pulmonary traits has also been demonstrated, and at least 26 loci have been reproducibly associated with either FEV1 (forc... Read More about Evidence for large-scale gene-by-smoking interaction effects on pulmonary function.