All Outputs (4321)

Chlorophyll fluorescence parameters allow the rapid detection and differentiation of plant responses in three different wheat pathosystems (2016)
Journal Article
Ajigboye, O. O., Bousquet, L., Murchie, E. H., & Ray, R. V. (2016). Chlorophyll fluorescence parameters allow the rapid detection and differentiation of plant responses in three different wheat pathosystems. Functional Plant Biology, 43(4), 356-369. https://doi.org/10.1071/FP15280

The present study was undertaken to identify chlorophyll fluorescence (CF) parameters that can quantify changes in PSII associated with plant responses in three different wheat pathosystems of foliar, stem-base and ear diseases. The pathosystems incl... Read More about Chlorophyll fluorescence parameters allow the rapid detection and differentiation of plant responses in three different wheat pathosystems.

Numerical study of the effects of crack location on creep crack growth in weldment (2016)
Journal Article
Saber, M., Sun, W., & Hyde, T. (2016). Numerical study of the effects of crack location on creep crack growth in weldment. Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 154, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfracmech.2016.01.010

A numerical study on the effects of crack location on creep crack growth, in a P91 weldment, was carried out using a finite element package (ABAQUS). Models of compact tension specimens were used. The obtained results showed that, the creep crack gro... Read More about Numerical study of the effects of crack location on creep crack growth in weldment.

Adult and adolescent exposure to tobacco and alcohol content in contemporary YouTube music videos in Great Britain: a population estimate (2016)
Journal Article
Cranwell, J., Opazo-Breton, M., & Britton, J. (2016). Adult and adolescent exposure to tobacco and alcohol content in contemporary YouTube music videos in Great Britain: a population estimate. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 70(5), 488-492. https://doi.org/10.1136/jech-2015-206402

Background: We estimate exposure of British adults and adolescents to tobacco and alcohol content from a sample of popular YouTube music videos.

Methods: British viewing figures were generated from 2 representative online national surveys of adult... Read More about Adult and adolescent exposure to tobacco and alcohol content in contemporary YouTube music videos in Great Britain: a population estimate.

Three dimensional ink-jet printing of biomaterials using ionic liquids and co-solvents (2016)
Journal Article
Gunasekera, D. H., Kuek, S., Hasanaj, D., He, Y., Tuck, C., Croft, A. K., & Wildman, R. D. (2016). Three dimensional ink-jet printing of biomaterials using ionic liquids and co-solvents. Faraday Discussions, 190, 509-523. https://doi.org/10.1039/C5FD00219B

1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate ([C2C1Im][OAc]) and 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate ([C4C1Im][OAc]) have been used as solvents for the dissolution and ink-jet printing of cellulose from 1.0 to 4.8 wt%, mixed with the co-solvents 1-butanol and... Read More about Three dimensional ink-jet printing of biomaterials using ionic liquids and co-solvents.

An innovative framework for probabilistic-based structural assessment with an application to existing reinforced concrete structures (2016)
Journal Article
Matos, J. C., Cruz, P. J., Valente, I. B., Neves, L. C., & Moreira, V. N. (2016). An innovative framework for probabilistic-based structural assessment with an application to existing reinforced concrete structures. Engineering Structures, 111, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2015.12.040

A novel framework for probabilistic-based structural assessment of existing structures, which combines model identification and reliability assessment procedures, considering in an objective way different sources of uncertainty, is presented in this... Read More about An innovative framework for probabilistic-based structural assessment with an application to existing reinforced concrete structures.

Electrical switching of an antiferromagnet (2016)
Journal Article
Wadley, P., Howells, B., Železný, J., Andrews, C., Hills, V., Campion, R. P., …Jungwirth, T. (2016). Electrical switching of an antiferromagnet. Science, 351(6273), 587-590. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aab1031

Antiferromagnets are hard to control by external magnetic fields because of the alternating directions of magnetic moments on individual atoms and the resulting zero net magnetization. However, relativistic quantum mechanics allows for generating cur... Read More about Electrical switching of an antiferromagnet.

Guidelines for reporting embedded recruitment trials (2016)
Journal Article
Madurasinghe, V. W., Eldridge, S., & Forbes, G. (in press). Guidelines for reporting embedded recruitment trials. Trials, 17, https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-015-1126-y

Background: Recruitment to clinical trials is difficult with many trials failing to recruit to target and within time. Embedding trials of recruitment interventions within host trials may provide a successful way to improve this. There are no guidel... Read More about Guidelines for reporting embedded recruitment trials.

Encouraging serendipity in research: designing technologies to support connection-making (2016)
Journal Article
Kefalidou, G., & Sharples, S. (in press). Encouraging serendipity in research: designing technologies to support connection-making. International Journal of Human-Computer Studies, 89, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhcs.2016.01.003

Mobile applications have the ability to present information to users that is influenced by their surroundings, activities and interests. Such applications have the potential to influence the likelihood of individuals experiencing ‘serendipity’, throu... Read More about Encouraging serendipity in research: designing technologies to support connection-making.

3D Printing of Biocompatible Supramolecular Polymers and their Composites (2016)
Journal Article
Hart, L. R., Li, S., Sturgess, C., Wildman, R. D., Jones, J. R., & Hayes, W. (in press). 3D Printing of Biocompatible Supramolecular Polymers and their Composites. ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces, 8(5), https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.5b10471

A series of polymers capable of self-assembling into infinite networks via supramolecular interactions have been designed, synthesized, and characterized for use in 3D printing applications. The biocompatible polymers and their composites with silica... Read More about 3D Printing of Biocompatible Supramolecular Polymers and their Composites.

A mature galaxy cluster at z= 1.58 around the radio galaxy 7C 1753+6311 (2016)
Journal Article
Cooke, E. A., Hatch, N. A., Stern, D., Rettura, A., Brodwin, M., Galametz, A., …Jarvis, M. (2016). A mature galaxy cluster at z= 1.58 around the radio galaxy 7C 1753+6311. Astrophysical Journal, 816(2), Article 83. https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-637X/816/2/83

We report on the discovery of a z = 1.58 mature cluster around the high-redshift radio galaxy 7C 1753+6311, first identified in the Clusters Around Radio-loud active galactic nuclei survey. Two-thirds of the excess galaxies within the central 1 Mpc l... Read More about A mature galaxy cluster at z= 1.58 around the radio galaxy 7C 1753+6311.

Links between depressive symptoms and unmet health and social care needs among older prisoners (2016)
Journal Article
O'Hara, K., Forsyth, K., Webb, R., Senior, J., Hayes, A. J., Challis, D., …Shaw, J. (2016). Links between depressive symptoms and unmet health and social care needs among older prisoners. Age and Ageing, 45(1), 158-163. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afv171

© The Author 2016. Background: absolute numbers of older prisoners and their proportion of the total prison population are increasing. They have multiple health and social care needs that are prominent on entry into prison. No previous studies have i... Read More about Links between depressive symptoms and unmet health and social care needs among older prisoners.

A systematic review of interventions to reduce hospitalisation in Parkinson's disease (2016)
Journal Article
Muzerengi, S., Herd, C., Rick, C., & Clarke, C. (2016). A systematic review of interventions to reduce hospitalisation in Parkinson's disease. Parkinsonism and Related Disorders, 24, 3-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.parkreldis.2016.01.011

The neurodegenerative process in Parkinson's disease (PD) results in a relentless progression of motor and non-motor symptoms. Affected individuals are frequently hospitalised for complications of the disease including falls, fractures, infections, a... Read More about A systematic review of interventions to reduce hospitalisation in Parkinson's disease.

Development of a curriculum for advanced nurse practitioners working with older people with frailty in the acute hospital through a modified Delphi process (2016)
Journal Article

Background: advanced nurse practitioners (ANPs) are experienced nurses who undertake some activities traditionally performed by medical staff. There are four pillars of advanced practice: advanced clinical skills, leadership, education and research.... Read More about Development of a curriculum for advanced nurse practitioners working with older people with frailty in the acute hospital through a modified Delphi process.

The facilitators of communication with people with dementia in a care setting: an interview study with healthcare workers (2016)
Journal Article
Stanyon, M. R., Griffiths, A., Thomas, S. A., & Gordon, A. L. (2016). The facilitators of communication with people with dementia in a care setting: an interview study with healthcare workers. Age and Ageing, 45(1), 164-170. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afv161

Objectives: to describe the views of healthcare workers on the facilitators of communication with people with dementia in a care setting.
Design: thematic analysis of semi-structured interviews.
Setting: all participants were interviewed in their p... Read More about The facilitators of communication with people with dementia in a care setting: an interview study with healthcare workers.

Electron localisation function in current-density-functional theory (2016)
Journal Article
Furness, J. W., Ekström, U., Helgaker, T., & Teale, A. M. (2016). Electron localisation function in current-density-functional theory. Molecular Physics, 114(7-8), 1415-1422. https://doi.org/10.1080/00268976.2015.1133859

We present a generalisation of the electron localisation function (ELF) to current-density-functional theory as a descriptor for the properties of molecules in the presence of magnetic fields. The resulting current ELF (cELF) is examined for a range... Read More about Electron localisation function in current-density-functional theory.

Thecal cell sensitivity to luteinizing hormone and insulin in polycystic ovarian syndrome (2016)
Journal Article
Cadagan, D., Khan, R., & Amer, S. A. (2016). Thecal cell sensitivity to luteinizing hormone and insulin in polycystic ovarian syndrome. Reproductive Biology -Olsztyn-, 16(1), https://doi.org/10.1016/j.repbio.2015.12.006

This study examined whether a defect of steroid synthesis in ovarian theca cells may lead to the development of PCOS, through contributions to excess androgen secretion.

Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is one of the leading causes of infertilit... Read More about Thecal cell sensitivity to luteinizing hormone and insulin in polycystic ovarian syndrome.

A novel method for metal–diamond composite coating deposition with cold spray and formation mechanism (2016)
Journal Article
Aldwell, B., Yin, S., McDonnell, K. A., Trimble, D., Hussain, T., & Lupoi, R. (2016). A novel method for metal–diamond composite coating deposition with cold spray and formation mechanism. Scripta Materialia, 115, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scriptamat.2015.12.028

This paper describes the application of cold spray to the deposition of a diamond grade pre-coated with Cu and Ni. This is the first time that pre-coated diamond powders are used as the sole feedstock without the addition of binders (ductile phases)... Read More about A novel method for metal–diamond composite coating deposition with cold spray and formation mechanism.

Cascaded regression with sparsified feature covariance matrix for facial landmark detection (2016)
Journal Article
Sánchez Lozano, E., Martinez, B., & Valstar, M. F. (2016). Cascaded regression with sparsified feature covariance matrix for facial landmark detection. Pattern Recognition Letters, 73, 19-25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patrec.2015.11.014

This paper explores the use of context on regression-based methods for facial landmarking. Regression based methods have revolutionised facial landmarking solutions. In particular those that implicitly infer the whole shape of a structured object hav... Read More about Cascaded regression with sparsified feature covariance matrix for facial landmark detection.

The NHS Health Check in England: an evaluation of the first 4 years (2016)
Journal Article
Robson, J., Dostal, I., Sheikh, A., Eldridge, S., Madurasinghe, V., Griffiths, C., …Hippisley-Cox, J. (2016). The NHS Health Check in England: an evaluation of the first 4 years. BMJ Open, 6(1), Article e008840. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2015-008840

Objectives: To describe implementation of a new national preventive programme to reduce cardiovascular morbidity.

Design: Observational study over 4 years (April 2009—March 2013).

Setting: 655 general practices across England from the QResear... Read More about The NHS Health Check in England: an evaluation of the first 4 years.

Genome-wide methylation analysis identifies genes silenced in non-seminoma cell lines (2016)
Journal Article
Noor, D. A. M., Jeyapalan, J. N., Alhazmi, S., Carr, M., Squibb, B., Wallace, C., …Scotting, P. J. (2016). Genome-wide methylation analysis identifies genes silenced in non-seminoma cell lines. npj Genomic Medicine, 1(15009), https://doi.org/10.1038/npjgenmed.2015.9

Silencing of genes by DNA methylation is a common phenomenon in many types of cancer. However, the genome wide effect of DNA methylation on gene expression has been analysed in relatively few cancers. Germ cell tumours (GCTs) are a complex group of m... Read More about Genome-wide methylation analysis identifies genes silenced in non-seminoma cell lines.