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Ringdowns for black holes with scalar hair: The large mass case (2024)
Journal Article
D’Addario, G., Padilla, A., Saffin, P. M., Sotiriou, T. P., & Spiers, A. (2024). Ringdowns for black holes with scalar hair: The large mass case. Physical Review D, 109(8), Article 084046. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.109.084046

Deviations from general relativity can alter the quasinormal mode (QNM) ringdown of perturbed black holes. It is known that a shift-symmetric (hence massless) scalar can only introduce black hole hair if it couples to the Gauss-Bonnet invariant, in w... Read More about Ringdowns for black holes with scalar hair: The large mass case.

Stable spontaneously-scalarized black holes in generalized scalar-tensor theories (2022)
Journal Article
Antoniou, G., Macedo, C. F., McManus, R., & Sotiriou, T. P. (2022). Stable spontaneously-scalarized black holes in generalized scalar-tensor theories. Physical Review D, 106(2), Article 024029. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.106.024029

It has been shown that the synergy of a scalar field coupling with both the Ricci scalar and the Gauss-Bonnet invariant significantly affects the properties of scalarized black holes and neutron stars, including their domain of existence and the amou... Read More about Stable spontaneously-scalarized black holes in generalized scalar-tensor theories.

Black hole scalarization with Gauss-Bonnet and Ricci scalar couplings (2021)
Journal Article
Antoniou, G., Lehébel, A., Ventagli, G., & Sotiriou, T. P. (2021). Black hole scalarization with Gauss-Bonnet and Ricci scalar couplings. Physical Review D, 104(4), Article 044002. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.104.044002

Spontaneous scalarization is a gravitational phenomenon in which deviations from general relativity arise once a certain threshold in curvature is exceeded, while being entirely absent below that threshold. For black holes, scalarization is known to... Read More about Black hole scalarization with Gauss-Bonnet and Ricci scalar couplings.

Spin-Induced Scalarized Black Holes (2021)
Journal Article
Herdeiro, C. A., Radu, E., Silva, H. O., Sotiriou, T. P., & Yunes, N. (2021). Spin-Induced Scalarized Black Holes. Physical Review Letters, 126(1), Article 011103. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.011103

It was recently shown that a scalar field suitably coupled to the Gauss-Bonnet invariant G can undergo a spin-induced linear tachyonic instability near a Kerr black hole. This instability appears only once the dimensionless spin j is sufficiently lar... Read More about Spin-Induced Scalarized Black Holes.

Detecting Scalar Fields with Extreme Mass Ratio Inspirals (2020)
Journal Article
Maselli, A., Franchini, N., Gualtieri, L., & Sotiriou, T. P. (2020). Detecting Scalar Fields with Extreme Mass Ratio Inspirals. Physical Review Letters, 125(14), Article 141101. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.141101

We study extreme mass ratio inspirals (EMRIs), during which a small body spirals into a supermassive black hole, in gravity theories with additional scalar fields. We first argue that no-hair theorems and the properties of known theories that manage... Read More about Detecting Scalar Fields with Extreme Mass Ratio Inspirals.

Prospects for fundamental physics with LISA (2020)
Journal Article
Barausse, E., Berti, E., Hertog, T., Hughes, S. A., Jetzer, P., Pani, P., …Zumalacarregui, M. (2020). Prospects for fundamental physics with LISA. General Relativity and Gravitation, 52(8), Article 81. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10714-020-02691-1

In this paper, which is of programmatic rather than quantitative nature, we aim to further delineate and sharpen the future potential of the LISA mission in the area of fundamental physics. Given the very broad range of topics that might be relevant... Read More about Prospects for fundamental physics with LISA.

Onset of spontaneous scalarization in generalized scalar-tensor theories (2020)
Journal Article
Ventagli, G., Lehébel, A., & Sotiriou, T. P. (2020). Onset of spontaneous scalarization in generalized scalar-tensor theories. Physical Review D, 102(2), Article 024050. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.102.024050

In gravity theories that exhibit spontaneous scalarization, astrophysical objects are identical to their general relativistic counterpart until they reach a certain threshold in compactness or curvature. Beyond this threshold, they acquire a nontrivi... Read More about Onset of spontaneous scalarization in generalized scalar-tensor theories.

Self-interactions and spontaneous black hole scalarization (2019)
Journal Article
Macedo, C. F., Sakstein, J., Berti, E., Gualtieri, L., Silva, H. O., & Sotiriou, T. P. (2019). Self-interactions and spontaneous black hole scalarization. Physical Review D, 99(10), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.99.104041

It has recently been shown that nontrivial couplings between a scalar and the Gauss-Bonnet invariant can give rise to black hole spontaneous scalarization. Theories that exhibit this phenomenon are among the leading candidates for testing gravity wit... Read More about Self-interactions and spontaneous black hole scalarization.

Black holes and binary mergers in scalar Gauss-Bonnet gravity: Scalar field dynamics (2019)
Journal Article
Witek, H., Gualtieri, L., Pani, P., & Sotiriou, T. P. (2019). Black holes and binary mergers in scalar Gauss-Bonnet gravity: Scalar field dynamics. Physical Review D, 99(6), 1-24. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.99.064035

We study the nonlinear dynamics of black holes that carry scalar hair and binaries composed of such black holes. The scalar hair is due to a linear or exponential coupling between the scalar and the Gauss-Bonnet invariant. We work perturbatively in t... Read More about Black holes and binary mergers in scalar Gauss-Bonnet gravity: Scalar field dynamics.

Stability of scalarized black hole solutions in scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity (2019)
Journal Article
Silva, H. O., Macedo, C. F., Sotiriou, T. P., Gualtieri, L., Sakstein, J., & Berti, E. (2019). Stability of scalarized black hole solutions in scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. Physical Review D, 99(6), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.99.064011

Scalar-tensor theories of gravity where a new scalar degree of freedom couples to the Gauss-Bonnet invariant can exhibit the phenomenon of spontaneous black hole scalarization. These theories admit both the classic black hole solutions predicted by g... Read More about Stability of scalarized black hole solutions in scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity.